Method for producing hydroxytyrosol
A technology for producing hydroxytyrosol and hydroxytyrosol, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problems of low expression of exogenous protein HpaBC, difficulty in improving the efficiency of hydroxytyrosol, toxicity of hydroxytyrosol bacteria, etc., and achieves good industrial application prospects. , low price, easy availability of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0071] gene cloning
[0072] (1) Primer design
[0073] Design primers for PCR amplification.
[0074] (2) PCR amplification
[0075] According to the instruction manual of the Genomic DNA Purification Kit kit from Takara Company, the genomic DNA of wild strains in the logarithmic growth phase was extracted, and the primers in Table 1 were used to perform PCR amplification using the genome extracted from each corresponding strain as a template. The amplification system is: Prime STARHS DNA Polymerase (2.55U / μL) 0.5 μL, 10×PrimeSTAR Buffer 10 μL, dNTP Mixture (2.5mM each) 4 μL, template DNA 1 μL, Up primer (20 μM) 1 μL, Down primer (20 μM) 1 μL ,ddH 2 O to make up to 50 μL. The amplification program is: 94°C, 10min; 94°C, 30sec; 55°C, 30sec; 72°C, 2min, a total of 30 cycles; 72°C, 10min. PCR products were sent to BGI for sequencing.
[0076] Later, L-α-amino acid transaminase genes lparo and lcaro were respectively cloned from Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 and Lactob...
Embodiment 2
[0084] For the screening of L-α-amino acid transaminase, a variety of recombinant engineering bacteria containing L-α-amino acid transaminase genes were obtained from Example 1, and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Induced expression method: the recombinant Escherichia coli is transferred to LB fermentation medium (peptone 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, NaCl 10g / L) in the amount of 2% by volume ratio, when the cell OD 600 After reaching 0.6-0.8, add IPTG with a final concentration of 0.4mM, induce expression and culture at 20°C for 8h. After induction of expression, the cells were collected by centrifugation at 20° C., 8000 rpm, and 20 minutes. Collect the cells, break the cells to measure the activity of the crude enzyme solution, and compare the activities of various enzymes when α-ketoglutarate is used as the receptor. (11): 1346-1358.) The method measures the activity of L-α-amino acid transaminase, and the results are shown in Table 2. Therefore, it is best to choos...
Embodiment 3
[0088] The screening of L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase obtains the recombinant engineered bacterium of multiple gene containing L-glutamic acid dehydrogenase from embodiment 1, according to the induced expression method in embodiment 2, and in E.coli Expressed in BL21(DE3). According to the literature (cloning, expression and enzyme activity determination of Bacillus natto glutamic acid dehydrogenase gene. Shanghai Jiaotong University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2010, 1:82-86.), the activity of the crude enzyme solution was determined by breaking the cells. The method described above was used to measure the activity of L-glutamate dehydrogenase with NAD as a coenzyme, and the results are shown in Table 3. Therefore, it is best to choose L-glutamate dehydrogenase bsgdh derived from Bacillus subtilis for the production of hydroxytyrosol.
[0089] Table 3 Activity comparison of different L-glutamate dehydrogenases
[0090] Recombinant bacteria
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