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Silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film and preparation method thereof

A polytetrafluoroethylene, microporous film technology, applied in liquid chemical plating, metal material coating process, coating and other directions, can solve the problem of unsatisfactory bonding performance between chemical plating and polytetrafluoroethylene. Corresponding to the problems of insufficient performance and unsatisfactory bonding performance, it can optimize the bonding performance of the coating, eliminate internal stress, and improve the bonding force.

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
CHINA TEXTILE ACADEMYTIANJINSCI & TECH DEV CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The bonding performance between the electroless coating and the polytetrafluoroethylene in the above-mentioned polytetrafluoroethylene film is still unsatisfactory, resulting in the deficiency in its durability and corresponding performance
The PTFE film used in Chinese patent CN101974741 A and Chinese patent CN 102786708 A is a film that has undergone high-temperature sintering treatment, and only plasma or ray irradiation is used to treat the surface of the PTFE film and then grafted. The combination of the coating and the substrate material, the bonding performance between the electroless coating and the Teflon substrate in the prepared PTFE film is still not ideal

Method used

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  • Silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Stir and mix polytetrafluoroethylene dispersed resin powder and petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:0.2, and let stand at 60°C for 20 hours to form a polytetrafluoroethylene paste mixture. The polytetrafluoroethylene mixture was pre-extruded through a flat T-shaped die at 50°C and pushed into a cuboid strip-shaped thick sheet, then rolled at 65°C by a calender, and removed at 200°C. ester, and post-heating pretreatment for 1 hour to obtain a polytetrafluoroethylene-based tape. The above-mentioned polytetrafluoroethylene base tape was stretched longitudinally at 260°C; and then the stretched film was stretched transversely at 180°C on a tenter. The biaxially stretched polytetrafluoroethylene film was fixed with a film frame, and sintered at 250° C. for 1 hour, and the obtained product was product A. The polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film obtained after low-temperature sintering was placed in a 350g / L sodium hydroxide solution for ultrasonic cleaning, washed with ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Stir and mix polytetrafluoroethylene dispersed resin powder and petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:0.2, and let stand at 40°C for 24 hours to form a polytetrafluoroethylene paste mixture. The polytetrafluoroethylene mixture was pre-extruded through a flat T-shaped die at 50°C and pushed into a rectangular parallelepiped thick sheet, then rolled at 50°C by a calender, and removed at 180°C. ester, and post-heating pretreatment for 1 hour to obtain a polytetrafluoroethylene-based tape. The above-mentioned polytetrafluoroethylene base tape was stretched longitudinally at 220°C; and then the stretched film was stretched transversely at 150°C on a tenter. The biaxially stretched polytetrafluoroethylene film was fixed with a film frame, and sintered at 220° C. for 2 hours, and the obtained product was product A. The polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film obtained after low-temperature sintering was placed in a 350g / L sodium hydroxide solution for ultrasonic cleaning, wash...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Stir and mix polytetrafluoroethylene dispersed resin powder and petroleum ether at a mass ratio of 1:0.2, and let stand at 70°C for 12 hours to form a polytetrafluoroethylene paste mixture. The polytetrafluoroethylene mixture was pre-extruded through a flat T-shaped die at 70°C and pushed into a cuboid strip-shaped thick sheet, then rolled at 80°C by a calender, and removed at 220°C. ester, and post-heating pretreatment for 1 hour to obtain a polytetrafluoroethylene-based tape. The above-mentioned polytetrafluoroethylene base tape was stretched longitudinally at 300°C; and then the stretched film was stretched transversely at 200°C on a tenter. The biaxially stretched polytetrafluoroethylene film was fixed with a film frame, and sintered at 260° C. for 1 hour, and the obtained product was product A. The polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film obtained after low-temperature sintering was placed in a 350g / L sodium hydroxide solution for ultrasonic cleaning, washed with ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film. The silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film bodyand a silver-plated layer attached to the surface of the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film body, and a solid solution is formed between the silver-plated layer and the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film body. The invention further relates to a preparation method of the silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film, and the preparation method comprises the steps that (1) polytetrafluoroethylene resin powder and an extrusion additive are mixed, then extrusion, calendaring, degreasing and stretching are conducted, and a product A is obtained; (2) the surface of the product Ais plated with silver, and a product B is obtained; and (3) the product B is sintered, and the silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film is obtained. According to the silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film, sintering is conducted after silver plating, thus the solid solution is formed between the silver-plated layer and the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film body, the bonding force between the silver-plated layer and the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film body is much larger than that of mechanical engaging in the prior art, and accordingly, the plating layer bonding performance of the silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film is optimized; and meanwhile, internal stress in the silver-plated layer is further eliminated, and thus the bonding force between the silver-plated layer and the polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film body is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of film technology, in particular to a silver-plated polytetrafluoroethylene microporous film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Because its molecules are completely covered by F atoms with small radius and high electronegativity, the molecular chain is in a helical configuration, the C-F bond energy is high, and the molecular structure is highly symmetrical and electrically neutral, making it non-hydrophilic. , non-adhesive, low surface energy, low coefficient of friction, temperature resistance, weather resistance and other excellent properties. And it is widely used in the fields of textile and clothing, food health, biomedicine, agriculture, filtration and separation, military industry, electronics, sealing and insulation, etc. [0003] The existing PTFE microporous film production process is relatively mature. In order to further enrich its functions, improve the comprehensive perfor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C18/42C23C18/20C23C18/22C23C18/16
CPCC23C18/1641C23C18/1648C23C18/1689C23C18/2053C23C18/22C23C18/42
Inventor 张雷韩朝阳罗欣盛平厚何洋洋
Owner CHINA TEXTILE ACADEMYTIANJINSCI & TECH DEV CO LTD