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A polymer composition of two-arm styrene-conjugated diene and its preparation and application in asphalt modification

A technology of conjugated diene and polymer, which is applied in the direction of building structure, building components, building insulation materials, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient dynamic viscosity, poor processing performance of asphalt modification, and difficult to disperse, so as to improve the anti-rutting performance , improved elongation, and good processing performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of polymer has good processability, but the dynamic viscosity of the product is insufficient, and the high temperature performance needs to be improved
[0006] The publication number is a four-armed asymmetric radial block copolymer in CN1138055A, which contains two conjugated diene and vinyl arene copolymerized arms and two conjugated diene homopolymer or copolymer arms, which is a block copolymer Segment copolymerized or homopolymerized star-shaped polymer, this polymer generally has a large molecular weight, is not easy to disperse in asphalt, and has poor processing performance when used for asphalt modification, and cannot meet the processing requirements when used for porous pavement

Method used

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  • A polymer composition of two-arm styrene-conjugated diene and its preparation and application in asphalt modification
  • A polymer composition of two-arm styrene-conjugated diene and its preparation and application in asphalt modification

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] Example 1 - Polymer 1:

[0071] Add 1500g of cyclohexane and 0.3g of tetrahydrofuran into the first reaction kettle, add 3.4ml (0.5mol / l) n-butyllithium as an initiator, raise the temperature to 50°C, add 22g of styrene into the reaction kettle, and react for 25min , then add 88g of isoprene, react for 30 minutes and set aside. Add 1500g of cyclohexane and 0.3g of tetrahydrofuran into the second reaction kettle, add 7.7ml (0.5mol / l) n-butyllithium as an initiator, raise the temperature to 50°C, add 50g of styrene into the reaction kettle, and react for 25min , then add 200g of butadiene, react for 30min, then add 7.1ml (0.31mol / l) of dichlorodimethylsilane in the kettle, react at 60°C for 40min, and use gel permeation chromatography (GPC) for sampling , The molecular weight and distribution of the product were measured. Next, add the styrene-isoprene polymer solution in the first reactor to this part of the coupled reaction system, and react at 60°C for 40 minutes to ...

Embodiment 2

[0077] According to the way of polymer 1, only the addition amount of butadiene and styrene SB polymerization initiator n-butyllithium is changed to 3.85ml (0.5mol / l), and the addition amount of SI polymerization initiator n-butyllithium is 2.75ml (0.5 mol / l), the molecular weight of the SB polymer is 77,690 g / mol, the molecular weight of the SI polymer is 80,350 g / mol, and the diblock content is 10%.

[0078] Polymer solution, (SB) 2 X two-arm polymer 71%;

[0079] (SB)X(IS) asymmetric two-arm polymer 19%;

[0080] SB block polymer 5%;

[0081] SI block polymer 5%.

Embodiment 3-6

[0083] According to the method of polymer 1, four kinds of linear coupling polymers with different coupling agents were prepared. Table 1 lists the polymer reactions and test results.

[0084] Table 1

[0085]

[0086] The response of different couplers is emphasized, as is the distribution of the ambedding structure in the other cases.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polymer composition of two-arm styrene-conjugated diene, comprising (SB) 2 X two-arm polymer and (SB)X(IS) asymmetric two-arm polymer; SB is a styrene-butadiene block polymer arm; IS is a styrene-isoprene block polymer arm; X is the coupling agent residue. The invention also includes the preparation method and application of the polymer composition. The regular introduction of polyisoprene into the traditional SBS structure endows the material with better toughness, the elongation of the synthetic polymer is improved, and the modified asphalt is reflected in better toughness. The viscosity of ethylene is stronger than that of polybutadiene, and it has better viscosity with paving base materials such as stone and mineral powder, which further improves the anti-rutting performance of the road surface. In addition, the introduction of isoprene improves the fluidity of the polymer, which is reflected in better processing performance during the processing of modified asphalt.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of asphalt modification, in particular to an asphalt modified polymer with two arms and containing an asymmetric radiation copolymer. [0002] technical background [0003] Modified asphalt can be used for various purposes as described below, such as road paving, waterproofing membranes, partition sheets, roofing materials, etc. With the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements for the performance of modified asphalt. Researchers have improved the performance of asphalt by adding various polymers, such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, latex, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer , Copolymers containing conjugated dienes and vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons, etc. However, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers and ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers have poor low-temperature performance, poor toughness, and exhibit poor aggregation and bonding properties when paving. Latex-modified asphalt has good low-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L53/02C08L95/00
CPCC08L53/025C08L95/00C08L2205/025C08L2205/035C08L53/02
Inventor 陈移姣李望明杨虎龙李实慧燕富成
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP