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A kind of preparation method of avibactam intermediate

A technology for an intermediate and a synthesis method, which is applied in the field of preparation of avibactam intermediates, can solve the problems of difficult reaction control, low yield and the like, and achieves the effects of mild reaction conditions, easy purification and high yield

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-24
JIANGXI FUSHINE PHARMA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] During the preparation of avibactam, the intermediate (1R, 2S, 5R)-6-benzyloxy-7-oxo-1,6-diazacyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-methan The synthesis of amide (IV) is relatively critical, but the preparation of this intermediate still has defects such as difficult control of the reaction and low yield.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of avibactam intermediate
  • A kind of preparation method of avibactam intermediate
  • A kind of preparation method of avibactam intermediate

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Embodiment 1

[0045]9.97g (40mmol) of compound I, 50ml of acetonitrile, and 5.687g (44mmol) of diisopropylethylamine were put into the reaction flask, the temperature was lowered to below 0°C, and 9.307g (42mmol) of p-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride was added until the reaction was complete ( Monitored by TLC (dichloromethane:methanol=10:1). Add 8.43 g (52 mmol) of carbonyldiimidazole and raise the temperature to 45° C. to react until the reaction is complete (monitored by TLC (dichloromethane:methanol=10:1)). Add 5.85 g (80 mmol) of diethylamine, and react at a temperature of 45° C. until the reaction is complete (monitored by TLC (dichloromethane:methanol=10:1)). Cool down to room temperature, add dichloromethane and water, separate phases, decompress the organic phase to dryness, add 5ml of ethyl acetate, heat up to dissolve, add 20ml of n-hexane to precipitate, filter at 0°C, and dry at 45°C to obtain the compound IV 9.2g, yield 88.4%, content>98%. The NMR data are: 1 H NMR (400MHz, DM...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Put 9.97g (40mmol) of compound I, 50ml dichloromethane, and 5.687g (44mmol) of diisopropylethylamine into the reaction flask, cool down to below 0°C, add 9.307g (42mmol) of p-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride, until the reaction completely. Add 8.43 g (52 mmol) of carbonyldiimidazole and raise the temperature to 45°C for reaction until the reaction is complete. Add 5.85 g (80 mmol) of diethylamine, and control the temperature at 45°C to react until the reaction is complete. Cool down to room temperature, add water, separate phases, depressurize the organic phase to dryness, add 5ml of ethyl acetate, heat up to dissolve, add 20ml of n-hexane to precipitate, suction filter at 0°C, and dry at 45°C to obtain 9.7g of compound IV. Yield 93.2%, content > 98.5%

Embodiment 3

[0049] Put 9.97g (40mmol) of compound I, 50ml acetonitrile, and 5.687g (44mmol) of diisopropylethylamine into the reaction flask, cool down to below 0°C, and add 9.307g (42mmol) of p-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride until the reaction is complete. Add 8.43 g (52 mmol) of carbonyldiimidazole and raise the temperature to 45°C for reaction until the reaction is complete. An aqueous solution (80 mmol) of 8.0 g of potassium bicarbonate was added, and the temperature was controlled at 45° C. to react until the reaction was complete. Cool down to room temperature, add dichloromethane and water, separate phases, decompress the organic phase to dryness, add 5ml of ethyl acetate, heat up to dissolve, add 20ml of n-hexane to precipitate, filter at 0°C, and dry at 45°C to obtain the compound IV 9.0g, yield 86.4%, content>98.5%

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for an avibactam intermediate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking a compound I as a raw material; reacting with benzene sulfonylchloride or substituted benzene sulfonyl chloride; reacting with carbonyl dimidazole after the ending of previous reaction; cyclizing under the existence of alkali after the ending of reaction, thereby generating an avibactam intermediate compound IV. The invention provides a new preparation method for the avibactam intermediate 1R, 2S, 5R-6-benzyloxy-7-oxo-1,6-diazocyclic [3.2.1] octane-2-formamide. The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, high yield and easiness in purification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a method for preparing an avibactam intermediate. Background technique [0002] Avibactam (avibactam) is a new type of non-β-lactam structure β-lactamase inhibitor, combined with broad-spectrum cephalosporin ceftazidime (ceftazidime) for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infection (cIAI) and Complicated urinary tract infection (cUTI), the drug combination has been approved by the FDA, and the trade name is Avycaz. Combination with other antibiotics (such as ceftaroline axetil, thiazoxime, etc.) is in clinical research. Avibactam has a stronger effect and a wider range than the three previously listed β-lactamase inhibitors - clavulanic acid, sulbactam, and tazobactam. - Lactamase inhibition is significant. [0003] Avibactam has a diazabicyclooctane skeleton, which is different from the structure of classic β-lactamase inhibitors. Its own structure can be ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/08
CPCC07D471/08
Inventor 龚杰谢永居张应军周忠波余翔杨玉平王静黄冲
Owner JIANGXI FUSHINE PHARMA CO LTD