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A kind of molecular sieve with mtw structure and its preparation method and application

A molecular sieve and mesoporous structure technology, applied in molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, refined hydrocarbon oil, etc., can solve the problems of reducing interaction, mesoporous structure, molecular sieve acid weakening, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] CN104353484A discloses a preparation method of cheap strongly acidic hierarchically porous Beta zeolite, relates to a preparation method of hierarchically porous Beta zeolite, which solves the problem of weakening the acidity of the existing desiliconization post-treatment hierarchically porous Beta zeolite molecular sieve
The seed crystal selected in this invention is a microporous molecular sieve, which is added to the preparation system after silanization, and its hydrophobicity is used to increase its effect on the hydrophobic end of the surfactant micelle, thereby reducing the interaction between the two directing agents. However, the formed mesopores still do not have a regular structure, and whether the addition of seed crystals reduces the amount of templating agent has not been reported.

Method used

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  • A kind of molecular sieve with mtw structure and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of molecular sieve with mtw structure and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of molecular sieve with mtw structure and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The invention also provides a preparation method of the molecular sieve with MTW structure. Generally, the preparation of aluminum-containing molecular sieves can be divided into steps such as gelation, crystallization, and post-treatment. In order to obtain the molecular sieve with MTW structure described in the present invention, the post-treatment step in the synthesis process of the aluminum-containing molecular sieve needs to be specially treated, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] (1) Filter the crystallized mother liquor to form a filter cake with a dry basis content of 5-30%;

[0031] (2) directly roasting the filter cake to obtain a molecular sieve precursor;

[0032] (3) subjecting the molecular sieve precursor to hydrothermal treatment;

[0033] (4) Filter, wash and dry the hydrothermally treated product.

[0034] In step (1), the purpose of filtering the crystallized mother liquor is to remove the synthesis mother liquor. The present inventi...

Embodiment 1

[0052] (1) Preparation of crystallized mother liquor

[0053] Take 38.5mL containing 40% by weight of SiO 2 Silica sol, 1.48 grams of analytically pure sodium aluminate, and 17.5 mL of tetraethylammonium hydroxide (40% by weight) were used for later use. Mix tetraethylammonium hydroxide, sodium aluminate and 37 grams of deionized water, then add silica sol, stir for 1 hour, then transfer to a reaction kettle, and crystallize at 160°C for 132 hours.

[0054] (2) Preparation of filter cake

[0055] Filter the crystallized mother liquor prepared in step (1), and continue suction filtration for 5 minutes when there is no filtrate on the filter cake. The filter cake F-1 obtained has a dry basis content of 11.2 %, the silica / alumina molar ratio is 30.2.

[0056] (3) Preparation of molecular sieve precursor

[0057] The filter cake F-1 was raised from room temperature to 450° C. at a heating rate of 25° C. / min, and kept at a constant temperature for 4 hours. During the heating p...

Embodiment 2

[0064] The molecular sieve with MTW structure was prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that in step (3), the filter cake F-1 was raised from room temperature to 350°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min, and kept at a constant temperature for 14 hours. During the heating process, the roasting furnace is a closed roasting furnace to obtain the molecular sieve precursor C-2. The finished product H-2 of molecular sieve with MTW structure was obtained.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of molecular sieve materials, and in particular relates to an MTW structure molecular sieve as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The molar ratioof silicon oxide / alumina of the molecular sieve is 120-300; the MTW structure molecular sieve contains a mesoporous structure, and a closed hysteresis loop appears at P / P0 = 0.4-0.99 of a low-temperature nitrogen adsorption and desorption curve, and the starting position of the closed hysteresis loop is at P / P0 = 0.4-0.7. the catalyst formed by using the MTW structure molecular sieve disclosed bythe invention as a solid acid has relatively good heterogeneous pour point reduction capability, the yield of a target product in the product is high, and the pour point is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of molecular sieve materials, in particular to a molecular sieve with an MTW structure and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Molecular sieve material has high acidity and high specific surface area, and is an excellent acidic catalyst. At the same time, molecular sieve materials have strong chemical stability and hydrothermal stability, and are difficult to be destroyed by corrosion and dissolution of reactants. Compared with commonly used homogeneous catalysts, molecular sieve material catalysts can be directly reused without separation, and will not pollute the environment and products. The specific surface area and other pore structure parameters of molecular sieve materials have an important influence on the catalytic performance of molecular sieves. Therefore, the preparation of molecular sieves with special channels is an important research direction in the chemical ind...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/74B01J32/00C01B39/04C10G45/64
Inventor 毕云飞夏国富李明丰杨清河方文秀郭庆洲王鲁强
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP