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Preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the enantiomeric resolution of glutamic acid

A technology of surface imprinting and glutamic acid, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, cyanide reaction preparation, ion exchange, etc., can solve the problems of inability to achieve fast, efficient, and large-scale separation, narrow application range, and high cost. It achieves the effect of facilitating regeneration and repeated use, good elution performance, good recognition selectivity and binding affinity

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
ZHAOQING MEDICAL COLLEGE +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some of these separation methods have a relatively narrow scope of application; some are more expensive; Limited to the field of analytical chemistry, fast, efficient and large-scale separation cannot be achieved
Therefore, achieving efficient resolution of chiral enantiomers is a very challenging problem

Method used

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  • Preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the enantiomeric resolution of glutamic acid
  • Preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the enantiomeric resolution of glutamic acid
  • Preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the enantiomeric resolution of glutamic acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1: Preparation of molecular surface imprinted material MIP-PSSS / PSA

[0043] The preparation process specifically includes the following steps:

[0044] (1) Activation treatment of polystyrene primary amine resin microspheres:

[0045] Add 100mL of N,N-dimethylformamide solution to 30g of dried primary amine resin microspheres, soak at 30°C for 12 hours, then filter with suction, put them in a vacuum oven for drying treatment, and the primary amine Activation of amino groups on the surface of resin microspheres;

[0046] (2) Graft polymerization of sodium p-styrenesulfonate on the surface of primary amine resin microspheres:

[0047] The primary amine resin microsphere of 0.2g activation is joined in the four-necked flask, and adds 42mL solvent (V 甲醇 :V 水 =5:2), 0.2887g (0.6235% of the total mass) of SSS, blow nitrogen for 30 minutes and start stirring with a water bath to heat up. When the temperature reaches 50°C, add 0.0600g of initiator ammonium persulfa...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Embodiment 2: investigate the recognition performance of MIP-PSSS / PSA to two kinds of enantiomers L-Glu and D-Glu

[0054] 1. Determination of isothermal binding performance

[0055] Static and dynamic methods were used to measure the binding properties of the surface imprinted material MIP-PSSS / PSA to the two enantiomers of glutamic acid. Similarly, first measure the binding kinetics of MIP-PSSS / PSA to L-Glu and D-Glu, determine the time when the combination reaches equilibrium (also around 2h), and then measure the binding performance on this basis.

[0056] (1) Static method: at a constant temperature of 30°C, put 50 mL of L-Glu solutions whose concentration ranges from 0.03 to 0.30 g / L into several conical flasks with stoppers, and add about 0.03 The imprinted particulate material MIP-PSSS / PSA of g was shaken in a constant temperature oscillator for 2 hours to make the combination reach equilibrium, and the supernatant was collected by stratification, and L-Glu in ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Embodiment 3: binding selectivity experiment (enantiomer resolution experiment)

[0066] In order to further investigate the recognition characteristics of imprinted materials for L-Glu, a competitive adsorption experiment of MIP-PSSS / PSA for L-Glu and D-Glu was carried out: L-Glu and D-Glu were prepared at a concentration of 0.1 g / L Binary mixed solution (racemate solution, optical rotation is zero), take 50 mL of mixed solution in a stoppered Erlenmeyer flask, add 0.03 g of imprinted particulate material MIP-PSSS / PSA, shake in a constant temperature shaker After 2.5 h, let the adsorption reach equilibrium, stand for separation, measure the total equilibrium concentration of glutamic acid in the supernatant by spectrophotometry, and measure the optical rotation and specific optical rotation of the supernatant by a polarimeter. It was found that the supernatant had optical rotation at this time, and its optical rotation direction was the same as that of D-Glu. The resu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the separation of glutamic acid enantiomers. The functional monomer is grafted and polymerized on the surface of primary amine resin microspheres to sodium styrene sulfonate; and then Using the hydrogen bond interaction between the grafted macromolecular chain PSSS and the acidic amino acid glutamic acid molecule, the surface imprinting method is used to construct L-glutamic acid (L-Glu) chiral holes on the surface of primary amine resin microspheres, The molecular imprinting of L-Glu was carried out, and the imprinted material MIP-PSSS / PSA was prepared; and D-glutamic acid (D-Glu) was used as a control substance, and the effect of the imprinted material MIP-PSSS / PSA on the template molecule L-PSA was investigated in depth. The recognition characteristics of Glu and the resolution performance of glutamic acid racemate. The imprinting material MIP-PSSS / PSA provided by the present invention has good recognition selectivity and binding affinity for the template molecule L-Glu, and also has good desorption performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a surface imprinted material and its application in the separation of glutamic acid enantiomers, belonging to the field of imprinted materials. Background technique [0002] In 1972, Wulff artificially synthesized molecularly imprinted polymers for the first time. With Wulff (WULFFG, SARHAN A. Uber die anwendung von enzymanalog gebauten polymeren zur racem - attrennung[J]. Angew Chem, 1972,84(8): 364-364. ), Mosbach (Arshady R, Mosbach K. Synthesis of substrate-selective polymers by host - guest polymerization[J]. MakromolChem, 1981, 182: 687-692.) and other innovations in covalent and non-covalent types, molecular imprinting A breakthrough has been made. Molecularly imprinted polymers have many advantages such as strong selectivity, simple preparation, strong environmental tolerance and wide practicability, so they have been widely used in chromatographic separation, solid phase extraction, sensors, drug re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/26C08F257/02C08F212/14C07C227/34C07C229/24B01D15/08
Inventor 李延斌余佳照李丽荣何红芳胡译之杨海艳
Owner ZHAOQING MEDICAL COLLEGE