The utility model relates to the technical field of
antigen detection, in particular to a
pathogen elution test tube, a
cotton swab head can be scraped with the inner sides of a plurality of first annular scraping blades only by shifting a
cotton swab up and down, so that sample pathogens on the
cotton swab head are eluted, the use is more convenient, the
elution effect of the pathogens is improved, and the detection efficiency is improved. The first flexible ring is used for blocking, liquid is prevented from being splashed out from the tube wall when the cotton swab is stirred, the cotton swab head can be effectively blocked, the cotton swab head is prevented from being disengaged from the tube body when the cotton swab is stirred up and down, the first flexible ring is used for stirring and guiding the cotton swab, and the cotton swab is prevented from being disengaged from the tube body. The swab swab can be inserted into the middle of the inner side of the first annular scraping blade in an accurate
stroke, by arranging the first flow guide hole, when the swab swab is stirred, an extracting solution can flow up and down through the first flow guide hole, the pressure relief effect is achieved, the
mixing effect of the extracting solution and a sample can be improved, the sample can be mixed in the solution more evenly and fully, and the
sample quality is improved. And the detection precision is improved.