Silver-based electrical contact material curing-granulation powder and preparation method thereof

An electrical contact material, granulated powder technology, applied in nanotechnology, metal processing equipment, nanotechnology and other directions for materials and surface science, can solve the problems of easy hardening and difficult degumming, and achieve uniform particle distribution and production cycle. Short, the effect of achieving a uniform response

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-02
WENZHOU HONGFENG ELECTRICAL ALLOY
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a silver-based electrical contact material powder aging granulation and its preparation method. By controlling the coating influence factors such as aging temperature, aging time, and surface modifier type, the crystal form is prepared in situ. High-quality coated powder with high sphericity, uniform particle size distribution and good formability, which solves the technical difficulties such as difficult degumming and easy hardening existing in the existing powder granulation process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Silver-based electrical contact material curing-granulation powder and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0026] (1) Preparation of silver solution

[0027] Configure 0.65~0.79mol / L AgNO 3 In the aqueous solution, a certain mass percent (1-5wt.%) surfactant is added, and after fully dissolving, a reducing agent in an equal molar ratio to Ag+ is added to form a silver solution. Wherein, the reducing agent type is glucose, ethylene glycol, ascorbic acid and the like.

[0028] The silver solution prepared in this step is the basic condition for synthesizing high-quality silver nanoparticles. The silver solution system is composed of an oxidation solution, a reduction solution and a surface modifier according to a certain stoichiometric ratio. Then add WC powder and C powder to the silver solution, and use the principle of heterogeneous nucleation to realize uniform coating of Ag particles on the surface of WC powder and C powder.

[0029] (2) Preparation of precursor solution

[0030] Using silver solution, WC, and C powder as raw materials, calculate according to the target gran...

Embodiment 1

[0033] (1) Preparation of silver solution

[0034] Weigh silver nitrate (AgNO 3 ) mass 13.38g, configuration 0.79mol / L, 100ml of AgNO 3 Aqueous solution, add the polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 that accounts for the mass percent of silver nitrate total amount and be 5wt.%, add after fully dissolving and Ag+ same molar ratio (n(Ag + )=0.079mol) of the reducing agent to form a silver solution. Among them, the reducing agent is glucose.

[0035] (2) Preparation of precursor solution

[0036] Using silver solution, WC, and C powder as raw materials, calculate the stoichiometric ratio according to the target granulated powder Ag / WC(12)C(3) and weigh the corresponding raw material ratio content. Weigh 1.2g of tungsten carbide WC powder and 0.3g of graphite C powder, then add the corresponding ratio of WC powder and C powder to the above silver solution, and stir well to form a precursor solution.

[0037] (3) Put the precursor solution into a stirred hydrothermal reaction kettle, add ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] (1) Preparation of silver solution

[0040] Weigh silver nitrate (AgNO 3 ) mass 11.81g, configuration 0.70mol / L, 100ml of AgNO 3 In the aqueous solution, polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 with a mass percentage of 1wt.% of the total amount of silver nitrate is added, and after fully dissolving, a reducing agent with the same molar ratio as Ag+ is added to form a silver solution. Wherein, the reducing agent is ethylene glycol.

[0041] (2) Preparation of precursor solution

[0042] Using silver solution, WC, and C powder as raw materials, calculate the stoichiometric ratio according to the target granulated powder Ag / WC(22)C(3) and weigh the corresponding raw material ratio content. Weigh 2.2g of tungsten carbide WC powder and 0.3g of graphite C powder, then add the corresponding ratio of WC powder and C powder into the silver solution, and stir well to form a precursor solution.

[0043] (3) Put the precursor solution into a stirred hydrothermal reaction kettle, add polyethy...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a silver-based electrical contact material curing-granulation powder and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the silver solution is prepared: the AgNO3 aqueous solution is prepared, the surfactant is added, and after fully dissolving, then the reducing agent with the same mole ratio as the Ag+ is added into the silver solution; and then the precursor solution is prepared: the silver solution, the WC powder, and the C powder are used as the raw material, the chemical measurement ratio is calculated according to the target granulation powder, the corresponding raw material is weighed and taken, the WC powder and C powder with the corresponding ratio are added into the silver solution, and the final silver-based electrical contactmaterial curing-granulation powder is obtained through the stirring type water heating method in-situ reaction. According to the silver-based electrical contact material curing-granulation powder, based on the principle of Oswath curing, the in-situ preparation is conducted on the high-quality chemical coating type Ag / WC-C Oswath curing-granulation powder with the crystal-type integrity, high degree of sphericity, even particle size distribution, and high formability, and the problems that the degumming is difficult and the hardening is prone to happening in an existing powder granulation process are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of powder preparation of electrical contact materials, in particular to aging granulation of silver-based electrical contact material powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Silver-based electrical contact materials are widely used in electric power, electronics, electrical appliances and other fields because of their high electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, good welding resistance and good arc ablation resistance. Ag / WC-C, Ag / Ni-C, Ag / Ni and other material contacts used in circuit breaker switches are mainly produced by powder metallurgy, and the formability of powder has a decisive influence on the powder metallurgy production process, so The granulation of powder is one of the main factors affecting the production process of silver-based electrical contact materials. At present, the preparation method of powder mainly adopts the methods of mixing rubber granulation and bur...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/02B22F9/24B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB22F9/24B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F1/054B22F1/17
Inventor 吴新合祁更新吕鹏举陈家帆费玲娟
Owner WENZHOU HONGFENG ELECTRICAL ALLOY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products