Recombinant human growth hormone and its encoding gene, preparation method and application
A technology of human growth hormone and encoding gene, which is applied to the preparation method of growth hormone, peptide, hormone peptide, etc., can solve the problems of limited source and high price, and achieve the effects of simple steps, low cost and high protein expression.
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1 Construction and expression identification of rhGH Escherichia coli strain
[0046] The inventor optimized the hGH gene (GenBank accession number: NM_000515.4) for E. coli codons and mRNA free energy, and entrusted GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to synthesize the optimized rhGH gene (SEQ NO.1). The synthesized gene was inserted into the pUC57 vector to construct a recombinant cloning plasmid, denoted as pUC57-rhGH; the plasmid pUC57-rhGH was introduced into the expression cloning host of E. coli Top10 (denoted as Top10-pUC57-rhGH) by means of molecular cloning . To clone the rhGH gene from the pUC57 vector into pET28a, see the following steps:
[0047] 1. Take glycerol tubes of Top10-pUC57-rhGH and DH5α-pET28a strains (purchased from Nanjing GenScript) frozen in a -80°C refrigerator, and inoculate the former in LB liquid medium containing 100 μg / ml ampicillin after thawing. The latter was inoculated in LB liquid medium containing 50 μg / ml kanamycin, cultu...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Embodiment 2 rhGH high-density fermentation
[0055] This example mainly describes the high-density fermentation process of the BL21(DE3)-pET28a-rhGH bacterial strain. In the fermentation process, glucose and glycerol with definite components are used as the carbon source for cell metabolism, and ammonia water (used for pH adjustment during the fermentation process) Also used as a nitrogen source for cell metabolism) and diammonium hydrogen phosphate as a nitrogen source for cell metabolism; due to avoiding the use of compound media similar to yeast powder and peptone, it avoids the compound nitrogen source / carbon source. Therefore, the medium composition of different fermentation batches can be easily controlled, and because the cost of glucose and glycerol is low, the overall cost of the fermentation process is well controlled. Fermentation cell OD after fermentation 600 It can reach between 90-120, and the expression level of the target protein can reach more than 1...
preparation example 1
[0056] Preparation example 1 concrete steps are as follows:
[0057] 1. Preparation of fermented seed liquid: inoculate the rhGH Escherichia coli strain cryopreservation tube constructed in Example 1 into LB solid medium containing 50 μg / ml kanamycin using the method of three-section line, and overnight at 37°C culture for activation;
[0058] 2. Pick a single colony with a plump shape and a moderate size from the solid medium and inoculate it into LB liquid medium containing 50 μg / ml kanamycin, and culture it on a shaker at 220 rpm at 37°C for 8 hours. This is the primary seed solution.
[0059] 3. Transfer the primary seed liquid in step 2 to fresh LB liquid medium containing 50 μg / ml kanamycin according to the inoculum amount of 1%, and cultivate it on a shaker at 37°C and 220 rpm until OD600≈3-5 Between, this is the preparation of secondary seed solution.
[0060] 4. Composition of batch fermentation medium: citric acid monohydrate 1.5g / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate ...
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