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Precision integrated treatment management system for electroplating wastewater and its realization method

A technology of electroplating wastewater and management system, which is applied in metallurgical wastewater treatment, water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult control of components, inability to automatically feedback information, independent monitoring and control of treatment process, control of treatment, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving the living environment and urban ecological environment, improving the quality of surface water, and reducing potential dangers

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
ANHUI ACADEMY OF ENVRIONMENTAL SCIENCE RESEARCH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Electroplating wastewater is mainly discharged from electroplating factories or workshops. Due to many types of plating and cumbersome processes, its water quality is complex and its composition is difficult to control. Electroplating wastewater mainly contains heavy metal ions such as phosphorus, nickel, copper, and cyanide. These electroplating wastewater are carcinogenic , teratogenic, mutagenic highly toxic substances, direct discharge will cause great harm to the environment
[0003] The existing treatment methods of electroplating wastewater are generally for one of the above-mentioned ones. The wastewater treatment technology mainly includes three parts: electroplating wastewater collection, wastewater pretreatment and wastewater biochemical treatment. Different treatment methods or devices are often designed for different types of wastewater. Processing, unable to carry out intelligent system control processing, high cost and low efficiency
[0004] For example, in Chinese patent 201110431946.X, a method for treating electroplating wastewater containing heavy metals and recycling heavy metals, the steps are: passing the low-concentration electroplating wastewater containing heavy metal ions through an ion exchange resin to completely remove the heavy metal ions contained in the electroplating wastewater Adsorbed on the ion exchange resin and separate clean water until the adsorption of the ion exchange resin reaches saturation, adding an eluent to separate the heavy metal ions adsorbed on the ion exchange resin from the ion exchange resin to produce high-concentration electroplating wastewater, and then to high Concentration electroplating wastewater is added with a reducing agent for reduction reaction to obtain insoluble reduction products containing heavy metal ions, adding flocculants to speed up the coagulation of the reduction products, and finally the precipitates are separated by filtration or centrifugation, and heavy metals are recovered by high-temperature calcination Substances are useful industrial raw materials; however, the whole process of the present invention cannot realize accurate classification and collection first, and then classification treatment, especially in the wastewater treatment and recycling of multiple electroplating workshops in large-scale factory areas, the efficiency is low, and automatic feedback information, independent monitoring and control process

Method used

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  • Precision integrated treatment management system for electroplating wastewater and its realization method
  • Precision integrated treatment management system for electroplating wastewater and its realization method
  • Precision integrated treatment management system for electroplating wastewater and its realization method

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Embodiment 1

[0038] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , the present invention designs electroplating wastewater precision comprehensive treatment management system in order to realize the classified collection and classified treatment of electroplating wastewater discharged from the factory, including:

[0039] A front-end control unit, which contains multiple online monitoring modules and collection pools for various types of wastewater. Among them, multiple online monitoring modules are responsible for detecting the water quality parameters of the electroplating wastewater discharged from each workshop in the factory area, and determining the type of electroplating wastewater; the collection pool is responsible for Collect the corresponding type of electroplating wastewater that does not exceed the standard;

[0040] A wastewater treatment unit, including pretreatment pools and biochemical pools for various types of wastewater. The pretreatment pool is responsible for co...

Embodiment 2

[0052] In the present invention, see Figure 11 , the pretreatment pool is equipped with a dosing unit, and the dosing unit is responsible for receiving the dosing instruction from the control terminal for dosing; see Figure 11 , the dosing unit comprises a dosing barrel 6, an agitator 7, a liquid level gauge 8, a metering pump 9, a flow meter 10, and a solenoid valve 11, wherein the dosing barrel 6 is provided with an agitator 7, a liquid level gauge 8, and stirring The device 7 is driven by a motor to stir the stirring rod, and the motor can be opened manually or remotely through the control terminal; The valve 11 is set in the middle of the dosing pipe, the solenoid valve 11 and the metering pump 9 are opened and closed by the control terminal; the liquid level meter 8 and the flow meter 10 send liquid level information and flow information to the control terminal in real time, so that the medicine can be replenished in time;

[0053] Wherein, according to the type of was...

Embodiment 3

[0056] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 , the present invention also provides the realization method of electroplating waste water precise comprehensive treatment management system, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Open the discharge pipes of electroplating wastewater in each workshop, the sample retention unit retains wastewater samples, the online monitoring module detects in real time, obtains the parameters of wastewater quality, and determines the type of wastewater according to the characteristic pollutants of electroplating wastewater; for wastewater exceeding the standard, the control terminal controls the bee After the buzzer alerts, it will be diverted to the emergency collection pool; the waste water that does not exceed the standard will be diverted to the corresponding collection pool according to the water quality type, and the control terminal will control the opening of the back-end control valv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a precise comprehensive treatment management system for electroplating wastewater, which includes a front-end regulation unit, a wastewater treatment unit, a monitoring unit, and a control terminal. Treatment and biochemical treatment, the control terminal controls the wastewater that does not exceed the standard to be discharged into the corresponding collection pool, the wastewater that meets the standard is discharged into the biochemical pool, and the qualified supernatant is discharged back to the factory area. The present invention also provides a method for realizing the precise comprehensive treatment management system of electroplating wastewater; the present invention realizes the quality-based collection and classified treatment of electroplating wastewater in each workshop, realizes automatic and intelligent control in the whole process, and greatly reduces the treatment cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electroplating wastewater treatment, and in particular relates to an electroplating wastewater precise comprehensive treatment management system and an implementation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Electroplating wastewater is mainly discharged from electroplating factories or workshops. Due to many types of plating and cumbersome processes, its water quality is complex and its composition is difficult to control. Electroplating wastewater mainly contains heavy metal ions such as phosphorus, nickel, copper, and cyanide. These electroplating wastewater are carcinogenic , teratogenic, mutagenic highly toxic substances, direct discharge will cause great harm to the environment. [0003] The existing treatment methods of electroplating wastewater are generally for one of the above-mentioned ones. The wastewater treatment technology mainly includes three parts: electroplating wastewater collecti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F11/122C02F103/16
CPCC02F1/001C02F1/42C02F1/441C02F1/444C02F1/5236C02F1/56C02F1/66C02F1/725C02F3/00C02F9/00C02F11/122C02F2001/007C02F2001/425C02F2103/16
Inventor 王翔宇匡武吴文明海子彬李海洋
Owner ANHUI ACADEMY OF ENVRIONMENTAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
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