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A kind of zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system and method thereof

A disulfide and sulfide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of loss of catalytic activity, large energy consumption, waste of resources, etc., and achieve reduction of disulfide Secondary pollution, improving economic benefits, and reducing the cost of wastewater treatment

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-15
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, zero-valent iron is basically not used in the step-by-step treatment method, because zero-valent iron is easily oxidized, and a shell composed of iron oxides is formed on its surface during the treatment process, which prevents the internal elemental iron core from participating in the reaction, so it is quickly lost Catalytic activity
Therefore, zero-valent iron has certain theoretical advantages in wastewater treatment, but the current technology cannot take advantage of the advantages of zero-valent iron to make full use of it. Therefore, if zero-valent iron is used in sewage treatment, a large amount of zero-valent iron can only be used Valuable iron is used for one-time use, resulting in serious waste of resources, large energy consumption and secondary pollution.

Method used

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  • A kind of zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system and method thereof
  • A kind of zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system and method thereof
  • A kind of zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system and method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] Embodiment 1: A heterogeneous Fenton system of zero-valent iron disulfide, the heterogeneous Fenton system is a liquid containing suspended particles of zero-valent iron and dissolved in disulfide, and the zero-valent iron in the liquid The concentration is 100~500mg / L, and the disulfide concentration of the liquid is 0.3~1g / L.

[0064] Wherein, the zero-valent iron is one or more of reduced iron powder, millimeter iron element, nano-iron powder or nano-iron element.

[0065] Wherein, the disulfide is one or more of tungsten disulfide and / or molybdenum disulfide.

Embodiment 2

[0066] Embodiment 2: A construction method of a zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system, comprising the following steps:

[0067] S1, adding 30~100 parts by weight of disulfide to 100*10 3 In the solution to be treated in parts by weight, ultrasonic mixing is used to achieve full dispersion, and continuous stirring is used to achieve adsorption and desorption equilibrium;

[0068] S2, adjust the pH value to 3~5;

[0069] S3, adding 10 to 50 parts by weight of zero-valent iron and magnetic stirring to obtain a uniformly mixed zero-valent iron disulfide system.

[0070] Wherein, the zero-valent iron is one or more of reduced iron powder, millimeter iron element, nano-iron powder or nano-iron element.

[0071] Wherein, the disulfide is one or more of tungsten disulfide and / or molybdenum disulfide.

[0072] Wherein, the ultrasonic mixing time in S1 is 5-20 minutes, preferably 10 minutes, subject to achieving sufficient dispersion;

[0073] Wherein, the continuou...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Embodiment 3: a kind of method of applying zero-valent iron disulfide to step-by-step treatment of waste water containing heavy metal ions and organic pollutants, comprising the following steps:

[0077] Step 1, the waste water containing heavy metal ions and organic pollutants is subjected to vacuum deoxygenation and nitrogen filling treatment to form deoxygenated waste water;

[0078] Step 2, adjust the pH value to 6~7;

[0079] Step 3: Add zero-valent iron in an atmosphere protected by nitrogen, stir evenly with magnetic force, and continue the reaction until the heavy metal ion treatment and precipitation are completed;

[0080] Step 4, separating the wastewater to obtain sediment and heavy metal ion-removed wastewater, adding disulfide to the heavy metal-ion-removed wastewater, ultrasonic mixing to achieve sufficient dispersion, and continuous mechanical stirring to achieve adsorption and desorption equilibrium;

[0081] Step 5, extracting zero-valent iron from th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system, which includes physically mixed disulfide powder and zero-valent iron particles. The zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system can be applied to To treat water containing heavy metal ions and organic pollutants, the zero-valent iron disulfide system in the present invention can maintain a high concentration of Fe in the system 2+ , so as to effectively slow down the deactivation rate of zero-valent iron, and regenerate the activity of zero-valent iron to a certain extent, so that the catalyst has better cycle stability and reuse rate in practical applications, which can effectively reduce the cost of use and improve economic benefits. Completely overcome the disadvantages of poor stability of the traditional zero-valent iron system in the process of oxidative degradation; greatly reduce the cost of wastewater treatment, overcome the problem of one-time use of zero-valent iron in the traditional step-by-step wastewater treatment method, high cost, and huge waste; save energy and time cost, which solves the problems that most traditional zero-valent iron systems require chemical compounding, high cost, and long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of environmental protection sewage treatment, in particular to a zero-valent iron disulfide heterogeneous Fenton system and its construction method, the application of the system to step-by-step removal of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants in water, and a The experimental method of the system. Background technique [0002] With the development of industrialization, more and more attention has been paid to wastewater discharge. Wastewater often contains more than one main pollutant. Most wastewater, especially common acidic wastewater, not only contains toxic organic pollutants, but also contains a certain amount of heavy metals. ion. Regardless of organic pollutants, especially antibiotic pollutants, or heavy metal ion pollutants, direct discharge will cause extremely serious environmental pollution. Therefore, certain environmental protection measures will be taken for this kind of sewage. In the cas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/12C02F101/20C02F101/30
CPCC02F9/00C02F1/20C02F1/66C02F1/722C02F1/705C02F1/488C02F1/36C02F1/725C02F2101/20C02F2101/30C02F2301/08
Inventor 邢明阳张金龙肖逸飞嵇家辉伊秋颖鲍延
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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