Diamine monomer containing tetraphenylethylene-diarylamine structure, preparation method and application of the diamine monomer in polyamide synthesis
A technology of tetraphenylethylene and diamine monomers, applied in the field of polyamides, can solve the problems of dark color, limited use range, poor fluorescence effect, etc., and achieves improved fluorescence effect, improved transmittance, and weakened intermolecular charge transfer. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1: N 1 ,N 1 '-((1,2-cis-diphenylethylene-1,2-)bis(4,1-phenylene)bis(N 1 - Preparation of (4-methoxyphenyl))benzene-1,4-diamine).
[0042] The first step reaction: Add 10-20g of 4-bromobenzophenone and 5-10g of zinc powder into a 1000ml three-necked flask equipped with mechanical stirring, add 500ml of tetrahydrofuran and cool to -78°C, add dropwise 10- 18g of titanium tetrachloride was heated to reflux for 24 hours after returning to room temperature. After the mixture was returned to room temperature, it was quenched with 10% potassium carbonate solution, filtered, and the aqueous layer of the filtrate was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were combined, and the solvent was evaporated. (4-bromophenyl)-1,2-stilbene 12.4g, yield 62%.
[0043] The second step reaction: in a 500m L three-necked flask, add 30-40g p-methoxyaniline, 20-30g p-fluoronitrobenzene, 50-60m L triethylamine and 360m L DMF (DMF is dried with calcium hydride in a...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2: N 1 ,N 1 '-((1,2-diphenylethylene-1,2-)bis(4,1-phenylene)bis(N 1 Polyamide Preparation by Polymerization of -(4-Methoxyphenyl))Benzene-1,4-diamine)Terephthalic Acid
[0048] In the three-necked flask that magneton, nitrogen inlet and outlet, thermometer are housed, add the 0.3~1g N that embodiment 1 makes 1 ,N 1 '-((1,2-diphenylethylene-1,2-)bis(4,1-phenylene)bis(N 1 -(4-methoxyphenyl))benzene-1,4-diamine) and 0.1~0.5g of terephthalic acid, add 2~5mL of N-methylpyrrolidone, add 1~2mL of triphenyl phosphite ester and 0.5-1mL pyridine, add 0.15-0.30g CaCl2, and react at 110°C for 3-5h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, discharge the material into methanol to obtain a light green fibrous product, reflux wash with ethanol for 30 minutes, wash with water reflux once, reflux with ethanol for 30 minutes, and dry in a vacuum oven at 90°C to obtain terephthalic acid polyamide , The yield is 80-90%.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: N 1 ,N 1 '-((1,2-diphenylethylene-1,2-)bis(4,1-phenylene)bis(N 1 Polymerization of -(4-methoxyphenyl))benzene-1,4-diamine)-4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid to prepare polyamide
[0050] In the three-necked flask that magneton, nitrogen inlet and outlet, thermometer are housed, add the 0.3~1g N that embodiment 1 makes 1 ,N 1 '-((1,2-diphenylethylene-1,2-)bis(4,1-phenylene)bis(N 1 -(4-methoxyphenyl))benzene-1,4-diamine) and 0.1~0.5g of 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, add 2~5mL of N-methylpyrrolidone, add 1~ 2mL triphenyl phosphite and 0.5-1mL pyridine, add 0.15-0.30g CaCl2, and react at 110°C for 3-5h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, discharge the material into methanol to obtain a green powder product, reflux with ethanol for 30 minutes, wash with reflux with water once, and reflux with ethanol for 30 minutes, and dry in a vacuum oven at 90°C to obtain, 4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid type Polyamide, the yi...
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