Proteolytic targeting chimera, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of protein degradation and chimera, which is applied in the direction of drug combination, pharmaceutical formula, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem that there is no small molecule protein degradation targeting chimera, etc.
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[0069] The preparation method of the above-mentioned protein degradation targeting chimera is as follows.
[0070] The first case: (1) when the linking group of the protein degradation targeting chimera is (a), and n 1 When =1, the preparation method of the above-mentioned protein degradation targeting chimera includes the following steps S11-S12.
[0071] S11. Substitution reaction between apeticoacetic acid (PAB) and chloromethyl chlorosulfonate to obtain compound 1.
[0072] Wherein, the structure of compound 1 is as follows:
[0073]
[0074] Further, in step S11, the substitution reaction is carried out under the action of a phase transfer catalyst and a base.
[0075] Wherein, the phase transfer catalyst is preferably a quaternary ammonium salt phase transfer catalyst, and the base is an inorganic base.
[0076] In one of the embodiments, in step S11, the phase transfer catalyst is Bu 4 N + HSO 4 - , the inorganic base is K 2 CO 3 .
[0077] The reaction is ...
Embodiment 1
[0152] The structural formula of protein degradation targeting chimera 1 is as follows:
[0153]
[0154] The synthesis steps are as follows:
[0155] (1) Weigh 22mg Bu 4 N + HSO 4 - (0.06mmol), 468mg K 2 CO 3 (3.38mmol) was added to a 50mL three-necked bottle, and dissolved in 10mL of water; weighed 212mg of Vitex acetic acid (0.49mmol), and 135mg of chloromethyl chlorosulfonate (0.82mmol) were dissolved in 10mL of DCM, and the DCM solution Slowly added to the reaction flask within 10 minutes, and reacted at room temperature for 10h. TLC monitored that the PAB reaction was complete. After stopping the reaction, 15 mL of water was added, and then extracted with dichloromethane (DCM). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered with suction, and rotary evaporated to obtain 288 mg of a crude light yellow intermediate.
[0156] (2) Weigh 76 mg of the crude intermediate (0.16 mmol) obtained in step (1), 121 mg of 2-(2,6-dioxo-piperid...
Embodiment 2
[0161] The structural formula of protein degradation targeting chimera 2 is as follows:
[0162]
[0163] (1) Weigh 110mg 2-(2,6-dioxo-piperidin-3-yl)-4-hydroxy-isoindole-1,3-dione (0.4mmol), 167mg 3-bromopropanol (1.2mmol), 60mg NaI (0.4mmol), 168mg sodium bicarbonate (0.8mmol), put into a 10mL eggplant-shaped bottle, add 1mL DMF to dissolve, react under argon at 70°C for 24h, and remove most of the DMF by rotary evaporation. Add 5mL of water, then extract with ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer is light green, combine the ethyl acetate layers and extract with sodium carbonate aqueous solution until the solution is colorless, then wash with saturated saline until the solution is neutral, anhydrous sodium sulfate Drying, suction filtration, rotary evaporation, and recrystallization gave 109 mg of the intermediate.
[0164] The intermediate structure is as follows:
[0165]
[0166] The characterization results of the intermediate are as follows:
[0167] 1 H NMR(50...
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