Synthesis of Arylimidazophenanthroline Fluorescent Dye and Its Recognition of Metal Ions
An arylimidazo and imidazo technology is applied in the field of synthesizing arylimidazo[4,5-f]phenanthroline-type oxacrown ethers, and achieves simple synthesis route, simple and convenient post-processing, and great foundation. effect of action
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1: Synthesis of fluorescent probes for phenylimidazo[4,5-f]phenanthroline oxacrown ethers
[0031] (1) Synthesis of intermediate compound I (triethylene glycol di-p-toluenesulfonate):
[0032]
[0033] Dissolve triethylene glycol (10 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (10 mmol) in 150 mL tetrahydrofuran (THF), add potassium hydroxide (70 mmol) solution, and stir at room temperature for 7 h. After the reaction, extract with dichloromethane, use MgSO 4 Dried, spin-dried dichloromethane, crude product was purified through chromatographic column, with (V 乙酸乙酯 :V 石油醚 =1: 2) to obtain compound Ⅰ (triethylene glycol di-p-toluenesulfonate) with a yield of 90%;
[0034] (2) Synthesis of intermediate compound II (benzo-12-crown-4)
[0035]
[0036] In a 100 ml flask, catechol (5 mmol), 2.5 mmol of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) were dissolved in 30 mL of toluene solution, and 50 wt% NaOH aqueous solution (10 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred at 50-60 ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: the mensuration of ultraviolet spectrum and fluorescence spectrum
[0053] The N-(4-(1H-imidazole-[4,5-f]phenanthroline)benzo-12-crown-4 (abbreviation: phenylimidazo[4,5-f] ] phenanthroline oxa crown ether compounds) concentration diluted to 2 × 10 -5 mol / L, select 13 different metal ions (Ag + , Cu 2+ , Al 3+ , Fe 3+ , Hg 2+ , K+, Mg 2+ , Mn 2+ , Zn 2+ , Li + , Ni + , Ca 2+ and Na + ) configured as 1×10 -5 mol / L solution. Add 1 mL of different metal ion solutions to the cuvette, measure its fluorescence spectrum under the action of different metal ions, and screen out the probes that can specifically recognize a certain metal ion, see figure 1 , figure 1 It is the ultraviolet spectrum and fluorescence spectrum of aryl imidazo[4,5-f]phenanthroline oxa crown ether compounds and metal ions of the present invention. The abscissa is the wavelength, and the ordinate is the light intensity. The concentration of the compound is 10 μM, metal ion...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3: Determination of UV Titration Spectrum and Fluorescent Titration Spectrum of Phenylimidazo[4,5-f]phenanthroline Oxacrown Fluorescent Probe and Metal Ion Recognition
[0055]By screening out the metal ions with the best response to different compounds, and then weighing an appropriate amount of metal ions to prepare 10 concentration gradient solutions (1μM, 2μM, 3μM, 4μM, 5μM, 6μM, 7μM, 8μM, 9μM, 10μM) for detection. Take the N-(4-(1H-imidazole-[4,5-f]phenanthroline)benzo-12-crown-4 compound (abbreviation: phenylimidazo[4 , 5-f] phenanthroline oxa crown ether compounds) and the best response of the compound to different concentrations of metal ions to measure its fluorescence emission spectra, see figure 2 .
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