Magnetic composite antibacterial material and preparation method thereof
A composite antibacterial and magnetic technology, applied in the field of antibacterial materials, can solve the problems of low antibacterial activity of magnetic nanoparticles, high preparation cost, and high relative addition of graphene oxide
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[0027] The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of magnetic composite antibacterial material, comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Adding copper-zinc composite oxide and ferric oxide into N-methylpyrrolidone and ultrasonically treating it to obtain solution I; wherein, the copper-zinc composite oxide and ferric oxide are nanoparticles.
[0029] In this step, the polar solvent N-methylpyrrolidone is used to disperse the copper-zinc composite oxide and ferric oxide, which can effectively reduce the shielding effect of ferric oxide on the copper-zinc composite, and also prepare for the next step of activation . It should be noted that ultrasonic treatment in this step is beneficial to the dispersion of copper-zinc composite oxide and ferric oxide. In this step, the preparation method of the copper-zinc composite oxide nanoparticles and the iron ferric oxide nanoparticles can adopt the existing technology in this field.
[0030] (2) Ad...
Embodiment 1
[0048] The preparation method of magnetic composite antibacterial material is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
[0049] (1) Add 0.3g of copper-zinc composite oxide nanoparticles and 0.2g of ferric oxide nanoparticles to 10mL of N-methylpyrrolidone, ultrasonically treat for 1h, the ultrasonic power is 50kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is lower than 60°C to obtain a solution I;
[0050] (2) Add 10 mL of silane coupling agent to the solution I obtained in step (1), and perform ultrasonic treatment for 2 hours, the ultrasonic power is 50 kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is lower than 60 ° C to obtain solution II, and the solution II is centrifuged. The bottom precipitate was first washed with deionized water for 3 to 5 times, and then washed with absolute ethanol for 3 to 5 times, and dried in an oven at 55 to 65°C for 48 hours;
[0051] (3) Add 0.1 g of graphene oxide and the product obtained by drying in step (2) into 10 mL of dimethylacetamide and mix, ultras...
Embodiment 2
[0053] The preparation method of magnetic composite antibacterial material is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
[0054](1) Add 0.3g of copper-zinc composite oxide nanoparticles and 0.3g of ferric oxide nanoparticles to 10mL of N-methylpyrrolidone, sonicate for 1h, the ultrasonic power is 50kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is lower than 60°C to obtain a solution I;
[0055] (2) Add 10mL of silane coupling agent to the solution I obtained in step (1), and ultrasonically treat it for 2 hours, the ultrasonic power is 50kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is lower than 60°C to obtain solution II, and the solution II is centrifuged. The bottom precipitate was first washed with deionized water for 3 to 5 times, and then washed with absolute ethanol for 3 to 5 times, and dried in an oven at 55 to 65°C for 48 hours;
[0056] (3) Add 0.3g of graphene oxide and the product obtained by drying in step (2) into 10mL of dimethylacetamide and mix, ultrasonically treat for 6h, t...
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