Anti-procalcitonin nano antibody and application thereof
A nanobody and procalcitonin technology, which is applied in the field of peptides, can solve the problems of low molecular weight affinity of nanobodies, short serum half-life, and the influence of antigen-antibody binding reactions, etc., and achieve excellent detection results
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Embodiment 1
[0034] The preparation of embodiment 1 anti-PCT nanobody
[0035] 1.1 Construction and screening of anti-PCT nanobody phage display library
[0036] 1.1.1 Immunization of alpaca: Select a healthy adult alpaca, mix human recombinant PCT antigen with Freund's adjuvant at a ratio of 1:1, and immunize with 6-7μg / Kg by subcutaneous multi-point injection on the back Alpacas were immunized four times with an interval of 2 weeks. Afterwards, the peripheral blood of the alpaca was collected for the construction of a phage display library.
[0037] 1.1.2 Separation of camel-derived lymphocytes: analyze lymphocytes from the collected camel-derived anticoagulated whole blood according to routine procedures in this technical field, every 2.5×10 7 Add 1mL RNA isolation reagent to each living cell, take 1mL for RNA extraction, and store the rest at -80°C.
[0038] 1.1.3 Extraction of total RNA: extract total RNA according to routine procedures in this technical field, and adjust the conce...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2. Preparation of anti-PCT Nanobody 1B10
[0061] 2.1 Amplification of original nanobody strain TG1 and transformation of nanobody recombinant plasmid into Escherichia coli BL 21 (DE 3 )
[0062] Inoculate the original strain TG1 glycerolbacterium containing Nanobody nucleic acid in 5 mL of fresh LB-A medium at a ratio of 1:1000, and culture overnight at 37°C and 200 rpm. The next day, plasmids were extracted using the Plasmid mini kit (OMEGA) according to the instructions. After verification, transform 1 μl of the above plasmid into 100 μl competent cells, mix gently, place on ice for 30 minutes, heat shock in a 42°C water bath for 90 seconds, and cool in an ice bath for 3 minutes. Add 600 μl LB medium to the centrifuge tube, shake and incubate at 37°C for 60 minutes. Take 100 μl of the supernatant, spread it on the LB-A plate with a triangle spreader, and culture it upside down at 37°C overnight.
[0063] 2.2 Induced expression of Nanobodies
[0064] The...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3. Affinity Activity Determination of Anti-PCT Nanobodies and Antigens
[0068] 3.1 Chip antigen coupling
[0069] The PCT antigen was prepared into a 20 μg / mL working solution with different pH sodium acetate buffers (pH 5.5, pH 5.0, pH 4.5, pH 4.0), and a 50 mM NaOH regeneration solution was prepared at the same time, and the Biacore T100 protein interaction analysis system instrument was used The template method in the analysis of the electrostatic binding between the antigen and the surface of the chip (GE company) under different pH conditions, with the signal increase amount reaching 5 times RL as the standard, select the most appropriate neutral pH system and The antigen concentration was adjusted as the conjugation conditions. The chip was coupled according to the template method that comes with the instrument: select the blank coupling mode for channel 1, select the Target coupling mode for channel 2, and set the target to the designed theoretical coup...
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