Freeze-dried preparation of Raman positioning nanoparticle, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of freeze-dried preparations and nanoparticles, applied in the field of nanomaterials, to achieve the effect of simple and feasible preparation process, reduced energy consumption, and suitable for mass production
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[0035] The preparation method of the above-mentioned Raman-localized nanoparticle freeze-dried preparation of one embodiment includes the following steps:
[0036] S10: Prepare the core-shell gold nanoparticles wrapped with the mesoporous silica layer into a suspension.
[0037] Specifically, the multi-layered core-shell gold nanoparticles wrapped with mesoporous silica layer are prepared with water for injection or physiological saline into a suspension with a concentration ranging from 0.1 nM to 3 nM, and mixed uniformly.
[0038]Among them, the preparation method of the multilayer core-shell structure gold nanoparticles wrapped with mesoporous silica layer is as follows: 1) Add 0.04 mg of gold nano-core particles into the aqueous solution of surfactant, centrifuge, and redisperse in the surfactant 2) Add 50uL 2mmol / L Raman molecular solution to gold nanocore 1, mix and shake for 30 minutes, centrifuge, and redisperse on the surface of 200uL In the aqueous solution of the a...
Embodiment 1
[0051] (1) The multilayer core-shell structure gold nanoparticles wrapped with the mesoporous silica layer obtained in the above steps are made into a 1nM suspension with water for injection, wherein the multilayer core-shell structure wrapped with the mesoporous silica layer The mass parts of gold nanoparticles are 80 parts;
[0052] (2) Add 10 parts of glycerin to the suspension obtained in step (1), and mix to obtain a mixed solution;
[0053] (3) Add 5 parts of sodium citrate to the suspension obtained in step (2), and adjust the pH value of the mixed solution to 7;
[0054] (4) Add 5 parts of sodium chloride in the mixed solution after adjusting the pH value, so that the osmotic pressure of the mixed solution is 450 / mOsnol.kg -1 ;
[0055] (5) Filter the mixed solution after adjusting the pH value and osmotic pressure with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to obtain a sterile suspension; the pre-freezing temperature is -30°C, the primary drying temperature is -60°C, and th...
Embodiment 2
[0057] (1) The multilayer core-shell structure gold nanoparticles wrapped with the mesoporous silica layer obtained in the above steps are made into a 1nM suspension with water for injection, wherein the multilayer core-shell structure wrapped with the mesoporous silica layer The mass parts of gold nanoparticles are 100 parts;
[0058] (2) Add 10 parts of glycerin to the suspension obtained in step (1), and mix to obtain a mixed solution;
[0059] (3) Add 5 parts of sodium citrate to the suspension obtained in step (2), and adjust the pH value of the mixed solution to 7;
[0060] (4) Add 5 parts of sodium chloride in the mixed solution after adjusting the pH value, so that the osmotic pressure of the mixed solution is 450 / mOsnol.kg -1 ;
[0061] (5) Filter the mixed solution after adjusting the pH value and osmotic pressure with a 0.22 μm microporous membrane to obtain a sterile suspension; the pre-freezing temperature is -30°C, the primary drying temperature is -60°C, and t...
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