The invention relates to a hydrops extracting device for a tumor surgery. The hydrops extracting device comprises a transparent hydrops collecting bottle, a first hose, a syringe needle, a second hose, a first negative pressure inhaling ball, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a hydrops drainage pipe and a base, wherein the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are arranged on the transparent hydrops collecting bottle; a first control valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe; a second control valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe; the first hose is connected with the syringe needle and the first connecting pipe; the second hose is connected with the first negative pressure inhaling ball and the second connecting pipe; a second through hole anda second connecting rope are formed / arranged in / on the transparent hydrops collecting bottle; a second sealing plug is arranged at the tail end of the second connecting rope; the hydrops drainage pipe is arranged on the transparent hydrops collecting bottle; and a third control valve is arranged on the hydrops drainage pipe. According to the hydrops extracting device disclosed by the invention, repeatedly acupuncturing and hydrops extracting are not needed, the hydrops extracting quantity is convenient to control, the hydrops extracting device is high in operation efficiency, time-saving andlabor-saving, and the hydrops collecting bottle can be firmly fixed, so that the operation of hydrops extracting is facilitated, each part of the device is convenient to assemble and disassemble, andreplacing and cleaning of each part are facilitated.