96 results about "Lesion group" patented technology

A migration learning lung lesion tissue detection system based on an MaskScoring R-CNN network comprises a storage module for storing four lung diseases including lung cancer, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis and emphysema and further comprises a diagnosis module, and the diagnosis module is in communication connection with the storage module and comprises the following steps of 1) preprocessinga medical image; 2) constructing the MaskScoring R-CNN network model, wherein the step 2) specially comprises 1, constructing a shared convolutional neural network backbone (for feature extraction); 2, carrying out transfer learning on a shared convolutional neural network; 3, constructing an FPN network; 4, constructing an RPN network; 5, constructing an ROIAlign layer; 6, adding the MaskIoU head; and 3) identifying the lung medical image lesion tissue, inputting a to-be-detected lung CT image into the constructed MaskScoring R-CNN network, outputting and obtaining an identified image by thenetwork, framing out and masking the identified lesion tissues, and marking the lesion categories. According to the method, the requirement for high precision of medical image segmentation is met, andthe network can have the good generalization.

Methods for isolating polynucleotides encoding antibodies against lesional tissues are provided, wherein the methods comprise the steps of: (a) isolating a B cell(s) that infiltrates into a lesional tissue of interest; and (b) obtaining an antibody-encoding polynucleotide from the isolated B cell(s). The lesions may be a cancer tissue or such. Antibody genes can be obtained without depending on B cell cloning. Accordingly, it is also possible to obtain genes encoding human-derived antibodies which are difficult to clone. Genes that encode antibodies against cancer can be obtained using cancer tissues as the lesion.

A non-invasive tool for skin disease diagnosis would be a useful clinical adjunct. The purpose of this study was to determine whether visible / near-infrared spectroscopy can be used to non-invasively characterize skin diseases. In-vivo visible- and near-infrared spectra (400-2500 nm) of skin neoplasms (actinic keratoses, basal cell carcinomata, banal common acquired melanocytic nevi, dysplastic melanocytic nevi, actinic lentigines and seborrheic keratoses) were collected by placing a fiber optic probe on the skin. Paired t-tests, repeated measures analysis of variance and linear discriminant analysis were used to determine whether significant spectral differences existed and whether spectra could be classified according to lesion type. Paired t-tests showed significant differences (p<0.05) between normal skin and skin lesions in several areas of the visible / near-infrared spectrum. In addition, significant differences were found between the lesion groups by analysis of variance. Linear discriminant analysis classified spectra from benign lesions compared to pre-malignant or malignant lesions with high accuracy. Visible / near-infrared spectroscopy is a promising non-invasive technique for the screening of skin diseases.

The invention provides a method for preparing cartilage tissues from artificial in-vitro sources by the aid of human urine cells in an in-vitro manner. The method includes steps of (1), a), reprogramming the human urine cells to generate induced pluripotent stem cells and directionally differentiating the induced pluripotent stem cells to obtain mesenchymal stem cells, or b), carrying out transdifferentiation to generate the mesenchymal stem cells; (2), cultivating the mesenchymal stem cells obtained at the step (1) in cartilage induced differentiation media to obtain the cartilage tissues from the artificial in-vitro sources. The method has the advantages that the cartilage tissues are constructed in the in-vitro manner and can be used for replacing damaged or lesion tissue cells, so that the purpose of repairing cartilage can be achieved, and the effective method is provided for constructing the cartilage tissues in the in-vitro manner and has huge application value.

The invention provides an image processing method, device and equipment. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a visible light image and a fluorescence image corresponding to a specified position in a target object; wherein the internal specified position of the target object comprises a lesion tissue and a normal tissue; determining a to-be-cut boundary corresponding to the lesion tissue from a to-be-detected image; wherein the to-be-detected image is the fluorescence image, or a fusion image of the visible light image and the fluorescence image; and generating a target image, wherein the target image comprises the visible light image and the boundary to be cut. According to the technical scheme, the to-be-cut boundary is superposed on the visible light image to be displayed, the problem that the visible light image is shielded by fluorescence development is solved, and normal tissue and diseased tissue at the specified position in the target object can be clearly displayed.

The invention discloses a silver nano-chain meshed material and a preparation method thereof. The silver nano-chain meshed material is prepared by using a wet chemistry method, selecting silver as the research content and carrying out reaction through interfaces of an organic solution and an inorganic solution. The silver nano-chain meshed material of the invention can inhibit the growth of tumor tissues or can be used together with anti-tumor medicines to improve the medical effect and achieve the curing purpose, has low toxicity, sensing characteristic and elastic modulus which can approach normal natural biological tissue, can enable cells to grow on the surface of the silver nano-chain meshed material, has the function of repairing lesion tissues, and has strong near-infrared absorption characteristic and photothermal conversion characteristic. Compared with a developer which is clinically used at present, the stability of the silver nano-chain meshed material is better than the stability of organic dye, and the silver nano-chain meshed material can not be decomposed easily and has good light stability; the safety of the silver nano-chain meshed material is better than the safety of radioactive elements, and the injury to human bodies is smaller; and the silver nano-chain meshed material can be used as a thermal sensitizer to absorb infrared light, thereby reducing the injury to human bodies.

The invention discloses an automatic marking method for lesion area morphology in a breast ultrasound contrast video, and the method comprises the steps: designing an end-to-end network model structure, just transmitting to-be-recognized data to a model, enabling the model to automatically carry out the convolution operation of each frame of image, and extracting a discrimination feature of a classification basis. The focus area range does not need to be manually drawn in the whole identification process; certain lesion morphological characteristics describe contrast change under related normal tissues and contrast change of lesion tissues, such as enhanced intensity and enhanced time sequence, a convolutional neural network is used for automatically carrying out convolution calculation ona whole radiography video frame sequence, mapping data of normal tissues and lesion areas are shown through calculated characteristic values, and comparison is carried out according to network rulesto obtain a result. In addition, for morphological characteristics such as crab foot shape and enhancement sequence, the designed network is used to automatically calculate the characteristics corresponding to the morphological dynamic change for the spatial-temporal characteristics of the continuous frames of the video.

The invention discloses a visible-light and near-infrared fluorescent 3D co-imaging endoscope system based on a single detector, and belongs to the technical field of endoscope imaging systems, achieving simultaneous acquisition and display of visible-light and near-infrared fluorescent 3D images. The 3D co-imaging endoscope system comprises a visible-light near-infrared excitation light source, abinocular endoscope imaging system, an optical relay inversion system, an image sensor module, an image processing fusion module and a 3D image display system. The endoscope system has the advantagesthat two images with horizontal parallax are received by the RGB-NIR detector to achieve acquisition of the 3D images, so that the visible-light colored 3D image and the near-infrared fluorescent 3Dimage are acquired at the same time; the system structure is simple, and the size is small; operation interruption for status switching is not needed, and smooth operation processes are ensured; the position and size of lesion tissue can be sensed by doctors directly, and accordingly, the success rate of operations is greatly increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and discloses an image processing system in orthopedic anesthesia based on optimized sedation management and regional blocking. The image processing system comprises an ultrasonic image obtaining module, an operation state detection module, a main control module, an image processing module, a three-dimensional navigation module, a storage module and a display module. Through the image processing module, a doctor is prevented from manually identifying lesion tissue, the image identifying efficiency is improved, the doctor does not need to have a high lesion identification ability, and the labor cost is reduced. Through the three-dimensional navigation module, a virtual bone image of a surgical spot of a user and a three-dimensional image of the specific location, where a surgical instrument enters, in the user body are overlaid on a real vision of the doctor, in the surgical process, real-time navigation is conducted, thesurgical operation efficiency of the doctor is greatly improved, and a surgery is more safely, accurately and efficiently implemented.

The invention relates to preparation of a basic blue-3 based near-infrared fluorescent probe molecule for hypochlorous acid detection. The near-infrared fluorescent probe molecule is a hypochlorous acid-responsive fluorescent probe molecule based on a derivative of basic blue-3, has the advantages of short response time, high sensitivity and the like, thus providing possibility for detecting tracehypochlorous acid in some lesion tissues. The invention has the advantages that: the synthesized probe molecule has fast hypochlorous acid response, good specificity and low detection limit, thus providing possibility for detecting trace hypochlorous acid in lesion tissues; and by adjusting the substituent group of an aniline para-position functional group, a series of hypochlorous acid-responsive probe molecules can be designed and synthesized.

The invention discloses an anastomosis clamp and an anastomosis set containing the anastomosis clamp. The anastomosis clamp comprises a carrier transparent cap, a pushing rod and a fixing clamp, wherein the carrier transparent cap is arranged at the front end of an endoscope; the front end of the carrier transparent cap is provided with a fixing clamp containing cavity, and the rear end of the carrier transparent cap is provided with a pushing cavity; the pushing cavity is communicated with the fixing clamp containing cavity; the fixing clamp is arranged in the fixing clamp containing cavity;one end of the pushing rod extends into the pushing cavity; the pushing cavity is located outside the endoscope; when the pushing rod is pushed forwards, the fixing clamp stretches out of the fixing clamp containing cavity, and the front end of the fixing clamp is tightened in the direction of the center axis. The anastomosis set comprises a traction clamp and the above anastomosis clamp, and thetraction clamp pulls the lesion tissues, so that the lesion tissues get close to the carrier transparent cap or enter the carrier transparent cap. The device is simple in structure, is not affected byhuman tissue peristalsis after entering a human body, cannot generate structural deformation and winding phenomena, and improves the success rate of an operation.

The invention discloses a nasopharyngeal carcinoma positioning segmentation method and system based on an image segmentation convolutional neural network, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an electronic nose endoscopic image through employing a WLI mode and an NBI mode, inputting the electronic nose endoscopic image into a nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosis model based on the image segmentation convolutional neural network, obtaining a malignant tumor region marked by the diagnosis model, and carrying out the positioning segmentation of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The diagnosis system can judge the captured image in real time, mark the malignant tumor part in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma image, export the diagnosis result, intuitively judge whether the target lesion is the malignant tumor tissue or not and determine the boundary range of the malignant tumor lesion according to the malignant tumor lesion as long as the lens is focused on the suspicious lesion tissue in the nasopharyngeal cavity. Suspicious diseased regions are quickly selected for biopsy, so that the accuracy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma detection under a nasal endoscope is effectively improved, and the detection rate of biopsy is increased.

The present invention relates to a method, a kit, etc., for predicting the response of a BNCT using a BSH-related medicine-containing boron preparation and a BPA-containing boron preparation, the method and kit being characterized by examining the expression of CD44, a translation-related factor and / or LAT1 in cancer cells of a sample. When the expression of the CD44 or translation-related factorin the cancer cells of the sample is high, it can be predicted that the BNCT using the BSH-related medicine-containing boron preparation is likely to be responsive. When the expression of the LAT1 inthe cancer cells of the sample is high, it can be predicted that the BNCT using the BPA-containing boron preparation is likely to be responsive.

The invention provides a modular multi-wire driving continuum lens arm based on a fixed pulley, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The invention aims to solve the problems that due to the rigid structure of a traditional rigid endoscope, lesion tissue cannot be observed in detail in the operation process, risks exist in the operation, and a continuum mechanical arm is high in flexibility but poor in load capacity. The modular multi-wire driving continuum lens arm comprises a driving end, a long guide rod, a modular continuum, an internal elastomer and a lens fixing end, one end of the long guide rod is connected with the driving end, the other end of the long guide rod is connected with the modular continuum, one end of the internal elastomer is connected with the lens fixingend, the other end of the internal elastomer sequentially penetrates through the modular continuum and the long guide rod, and the internal elastomer is a hollow elastic tube body. The modular multi-wire driving continuum lens arm is used for intraoperative operation monitoring.

The invention relates to biopsy forceps. The biopsy forceps comprise a handle, sliding handles, a drag line, an insulating sleeve and a drag line rotating device. The sliding sleeves are slidably connected with the handle. One end of the drag line is fixedly connected to the sliding handles. A sling is arranged at the other end of the drag line. The insulating sleeve, namely a hollow sleeve, sleeves the drag line. One end of the insulating sleeve is connected with the handle fixedly. The drag line is divided into two sections, one section is a fixing section fixedly connected with the slidinghandles, and the other section is a rotatable rotating section. The drag line rotating device comprises a shell and a rotating shaft for allowing the rotating section to pass through. The rotating shaft is connected with the shell rotationally. The rotating section of the drag line and the rotating shaft rotate synchronously. The biopsy forceps have the advantages that the sling at the end of thedrag line can rotate at 360 degrees optionally, so that the sling can get in easily from the angle of a lesion tissue during acquiring the lesion tissue, labor and time are saved during acquisition, and operation is simple.

The invention discloses a radiotherapy system and a treatment plan generation method thereof. The radiotherapy system comprises a beam irradiation device, a treatment plan module and a control module. The beam irradiation device generates a treatment beam and irradiates an irradiated body to form an irradiated part, the treatment plan module generates a treatment plan according to parameters of the treatment beam and medical image data of the irradiated part, and the control module calls the treatment plan corresponding to the irradiated body from the treatment plan module, and controls the beam irradiation device to sequentially irradiate the irradiated body according to the at least two irradiation angles determined by the treatment plan generation method and the irradiation time corresponding to each irradiation angle. According to the radiotherapy system and the treatment plan generation method thereof, the radiation quantity of the shallow part of the irradiated part can be dispersed, and the radiation quantity of the deep part of a lesion tissue can be increased, so that the maximum dose of a normal tissue can be reduced, the minimum dose of the lesion tissue can be increased, and uniform distribution of the dose in the lesion tissue can be ensured.

The invention relates to a disposable anorectal visual mucous membrane protection fixing device which can enlarge operation view to the greatest extent in a clinic anorectal operation, effectively protect mucous membrane tissues of the back wall of a rectum, and ensure the safety and the quality of the operation. The disposable anorectal visual mucous membrane protection fixing device includes a fixing retractor and a peep sleeve; the peep sleeve can be inserted into the fixing retractor and can freely rotate in the fixing retractor; the fixing retractor is transparent and can enlarge the clinic operation view to the greatest extent; the fixing retractor can isolate a lesion tissue from the mucous membrane tissues of the back wall of a rectum and protect the mucous membrane tissues, and then the safety of the operation can be ensured; the peep sleeve is provided with an opening and can freely rotate in the fixing retractor; the peep sleeve can be used at any time as needed before the operation, during the operation or after the operation, the tissues and wounds can be checked one-by-one through the opening of the peep sleeve; and the defects of a poor operation view and postoperative bleeding can be overcome, and the safety and the quality of the operation can be ensured.

The invention discloses an elastic loop anus loop ligature instrument which comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve and at least one group of thread push tube components, wherein the inner sleeve is provided with a vacuum pipe; an inner launching sleeve which communicates with the vacuum pipe to suck lesion tissue is fixedly arranged at the front end of the inner sleeve; at least one containinggroove which is distributed along an axial direction to contain elastic loops is formed in the outer periphery of the inner launching sleeve; the outer periphery of the inner sleeve is sleeved by theouter sleeve; the outer sleeve is propped against a wrench which is rotationally mounted on a shell to move relative to the inner sleeve under the action of the wrench; an outer launching sleeve which is arranged at the outer periphery of the inner launching sleeve in a sleeving manner to push all elastic loops to move forwards in a direction close to lesion tissue till sucked lesion tissue is sleeved by elastic loops in containing grooves close to the lesion tissue is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer sleeve; and the thread push tube components are detachably and fixedly arranged at the outer circumference of the outer sleeve, are correspondingly connected with the elastic loops sleeved by the containing grooves, and are used for withdrawing corresponding elastic loops to tie and bundle the lesion tissue after the lesion tissue is sleeved by the elastic loops. The elastic loop anus loop ligature instrument is convenient to operate since only the wrench needs to be shifted in an operation.

The invention provides a focusing photoinduced ultrasound material, a preparation method thereof and an endoscopic photoinduced ultrasound probe. The focusing photoinduced ultrasound material is prepared layer by layer from bottom to top taking a mixture of carbon nanotube powder and a light-cured resin as a raw material by utilizing the 3D printing technology based on mask image projection stereo lithography technology (MIPS). Main structure of the endoscopic photoinduced ultrasound probe comprises an imaging incident optical fiber, a treatment incident optical fiber, a cylindrical photoinduced ultrasound material, the focusing photoinduced ultrasound material and a completely reflecting mirror. Through the imaging incident optical fiber and the cylindrical photoinduced ultrasound material, an ultrasonic signal is generated, and a position of a lesion tissue is determined; and then, through the treatment incident optical fiber and the focusing photoinduced ultrasound material, an ultrasonic signal having high energy is generated, and the lesion tissue is smashed.

Disclosed are a targeting aptamer for atherosclerosis and a preparation method and application thereof. The targeting aptamer is a targeting aptamer fragment for atherosclerosis obtained through screening of macrophage-derived foam cells together with reverse screening of smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and THP-1 cells using a SELEX method; and the use of the targeting aptamer in preparation of an MRI targeting nano-contrast agent for atherosclerosis allows the specific binding of the MRI targeting nano-contrast agent for atherosclerosis only with the macrophage-derived foam cells, and allows high specific binding thereof with vascular tissues with AS lesion, this improving targeting effect of the MRI targeting nano-contrast agent for atherosclerosis and realizing early specific diagnosis of arterial sclerosis.

The invention relates to a biopsy forceps convenient to adjust and a using method thereof, the biopsy forceps comprise a clamping mechanism and a storage mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises afirst forceps handle, a second forceps handle, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, the first forceps handle and the second forceps handle are rotationally connected through a pin shaft, and the first forceps handle and the second forceps handle are symmetrical to each other; wherein one side of the first rotating plate is rotatably connected with the first forceps handle through apin shaft, one side of the second rotating plate is rotatably connected with the second forceps handle through a pin shaft, the first rotating plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating plate through the pin shaft, and when the first forceps handle and the second forceps handle are closed, the edges of a first storage shell and a second storage shell can clamp part of lesion tissue forsampling, and during sampling of the first storage shell and the second storage shell, a clamping plate and a cutting edge can cut the lesion tissue to prevent tearing of the lesion tissue, so that infection of a lesion part is reduced.

The invention provides an automatic sealing switching-free mechanism of a puncture outfit. The automatic sealing switching-free mechanism is mainly composed of a bracket assembly and a puncture casingpipe assembly. When a clinic operative instrument enters a puncture casing pipe, the instruction is firstly in contact with a protective gasket, the damage of the operative instrument to a protectivesealing valve is effectively avoided, and the sealing valve and the protective gasket are formed by two or more pieces in an annular assembly mode. When the clinic operative instrument enters the puncture casing pipe, the sealing valve can effectively seal the periphery of the operative instrument according to the appearances of different operative instruments and provide good air impermeabilityfor a clinic operation, the bracket assembly and the puncture casing pipe assembly can be separated at any time through a designed fastener and a connecting switch, and a clinic doctor can conveniently take out the lesion tissue through the puncture casing pipe and meanwhile does not need to replace adapters different in diameter when using different diameters of operative instrument. Therefore, the operation time of the clinic doctor is greatly shortened, and the operation safety is greatly improved.

The invention provides a blood supply analysis method. The blood supply analysis method comprises the following steps: acquiring a medical image set of organs or tissues; extracting and identifying organ information, lesion information and blood vessel information of the medical image set; determining ranges and mutual spatial positions of organs, diseased tissues and blood vessels; determining blood vessel nodes and blood vessel branches, and identifying all the blood vessel branches; and judging a blood supply area of the blood vessel. The invention further provides a method for carrying outsimulation operation based on blood supply analysis and a device for carrying out blood supply analysis and simulation operation. The device comprises an image set acquisition module, an image analysis module, a blood supply analysis module, a simulation operation module, a display module and a database. According to the method and the system, the blood supply area of the branch blood vessel andthe blood vessel to which any point in the tissue belongs can be quickly identified, the damaged area is quickly marked, the analysis efficiency is favorably improved, and reasonable evaluation is quickly made.

A positioning device used for a digestive tract lesion endoscope comprises a positioning assembly used for marking inside a digestive tract and a detection assembly used for positioning outside the digestive track, wherein the positioning assembly used for marking inside the digestive track comprises a vertical pipe, a semispherical shell with a convex surface facing upwards is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical pipe, a liquid inlet hole is formed in the top of the semispherical shell, a motor installation plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical pipe, a battery is fixedly installed at the top of the motor installation plate, and a second round plate is disposed on the lower side of the motor installation plate. The positioning device determines a digestive tract lesion position through swallowing of the endoscope, an output shaft of a driving motor is controlled to rotate forwards and thus a rack pushes a rectangular elastic skin to make contact withthe inner wall of the digestive tract, so that the positioning assembly is stopped, the lesion position can be further determined, a medical worker can find the accurate lesion position on the outerside of the digestive tract through the detection assembly, and the rack pushes a piston block to continuously push out a medicine liquid to lesion tissue so as to treat a patient.

The invention discloses an ultrasonic diagnosis target reagent for liver cancer. The reagent is an Endoglin target microbubble, the target microbubble comprises a lipid casing and a gas inner core, and an Endoglin monoclonal antibody is connected to the outer surface of the lipid casing. The lipid casing is prepared from dipalmitoyl phosphoethanolamine (DPPE), distearoyl phosphoethanolamine (DSPE) and polyethylene glycol 1500 which are mixed, and the gas inner core is biological inert gas and further optimized as perfluoropropane gas (C3F8). According to the designed ultrasonic diagnosis target reagent disclosed by the invention, the target microbubble can penetrate through tumor vessels through intravenous injection to enter tumor tissue gaps and be specifically combined with adult vascular endothelial cells and mesenchymal cells; thus, the microbubble can effectively enrich at the tumor position, retention of the microbubble is prolonged, lesion tissues and peripheral normal tissues can be clearly distinguished through gathering imaging, and a non-linear harmonic imaging technology is utilized to achieve target molecular imaging of the liver cancer.

The invention discloses a fundus retina image segmentation method based on a deep convolutional neural network. The method employs the deep convolutional neural network to map features of a vascular tissue, an optic disc optic cup tissue and a lesion tissue in a medical image, and employs the convolutional network to segment the image. In addition, in order to increase segmentation accuracy, a new data preprocessing method of the fundus retina image is used for enhancing the image; an end-to-end deep convolutional network is used for solving a problem of small blood vessel segmentation, and deep significant features of a lesion area are obtained and visualized; a series of problems caused by large pixels of various medical images are solved by using a method of combining multiple deep neural networks.

A medical device and a method for diagnosing a diseased condition of tissue of a subject using a plurality of laterally spaced apart electrodes, the method including initiating an impedance measurement session including passing an electrical current through the electrodes to obtain values of skin impedance of a target tissue region, and applying a trained evaluation procedure for diagnosis of the diseased condition in the target tissue region on the basis of the measured data set of impedance values. The trained evaluation procedure extracts impedance data from the impedance spectra from obtained data sets of impedance values reflecting tissue characteristics of a lesion; evaluates the obtained data set of impedance to provide a first outcome indicating a probability of a diseased condition; and re-evaluates the first outcome based on the extracted impedance data and data related to underlying structure to provide a second outcome indicating a probability of a diseased condition.

The embodiment of the invention provides an ablation device and a pulse ablation system. According to the ablation device provided by the embodiment of the invention, a needle tube and a needle core of an ablation assembly are connected in a relative movement manner, a linkage assembly is switched between the state of fixing the needle tube and the state of fixing the needle core, the linkage assembly is driven to move through an adjusting assembly, then the needle core or the needle tube clamped by the linkage assembly is driven to move, and therefore, the length of a working area of the ablation assembly is adjusted. Therefore, the ablation assembly can be suitable for lesion tissues with different depths and / or sizes, and the application scene of the ablation device is widened; and moreover, after the needle core is in contact with the diseased tissue, the needle core does not need to be moved again, so that discomfort of a patient due to the fact that the needle core punctures the diseased tissue for many times is avoided.

The invention discloses an efficient lesion tissue collecting device for thoracic surgery department. The device comprises a shell, four mounting grooves which are symmetrically distributed in a cross shape are formed in the inner wall of the shell, disinfection mechanisms are arranged in the two opposite mounting grooves, freezing mechanisms are arranged in the other two mounting grooves, a rotating cylinder is arranged in the shell, the rotating cylinder is connected with the shell, two symmetrically distributed through grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating cylinder , the through grooves are matched with the mounting grooves, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the rotating cylinder, the disinfection mechanisms comprise a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are vertically mounted in the mounting grooves. The disinfection mechanisms and the freezing mechanisms are arranged in the shell, the two functions are integrated in the shell at the same time, a large amount of space is saved, and the situation that a large amount of operating room space is occupied and medical staff are hindered is avoided.