Method for preparing glycine by using environment-friendly novel catalyst

A technology of glycine and catalyst, applied in the field of clean production technology of glycine, can solve the problems of insufficient catalytic capacity, many impurities in by-products, difficult treatment of waste water, etc., and achieves the effects of reducing the generation of by-products, improving catalytic efficiency, and reducing cost consumption.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-01
北京长邦科技有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It solves the problems of insufficient catalytic ability, easy decomposition, many by-pro

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Add 1300 kg of water, 12 kg of catalyst 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and 1115 kg of solid ammonium chloroacetate into a 2,000-liter enamel reaction kettle equipped with stirring and circulating water to cool down, heat the aqueous solution to 40°C, and start passing ammonia For the reaction, the temperature is controlled between 55°C and 65°C. When the pH value of the solution reaches 7.0, the ammonia flow is stopped, and the reaction is kept for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C for crystallization, and 451.9 kg of glycine ammonium chloride mixed crystal solid was separated by centrifugation. The centrifugate is the circulating reaction mother liquor.

Embodiment 2

[0053] The circulating reaction mother liquor obtained in Example 1 was continued to be put into the enamel reaction kettle, and 1115 kg of solid ammonium chloroacetate was added, and the aqueous solution was heated to 40°C, and the ammonia reaction was started, and the temperature was controlled between 55°C-65°C. When the pH value of the solution reached 7.0, the ammonia flow was stopped, and the reaction was incubated for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C for crystallization, and 1218.6 kg of glycine ammonium chloride mixed crystal solid was separated by centrifugation.

Embodiment 3

[0055] In a 2000-liter enamel reactor equipped with stirring and circulating water cooling, add 1300 kg of water, 12 kg of catalyst 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and add 950 kg of solid chloroacetic acid in ten batches. For ammonia reaction, control the reaction temperature between 30°C and 40°C. When the pH value of the solution reaches 6, no longer pass circulating water to cool down, and the ammonia reaction will heat up. The temperature is controlled between 55°C and 65°C. When the pH value reaches 7.0, stop passing ammonia, and keep warm for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was cooled to 25°C for crystallization, and 447.6 kg of glycine ammonium chloride mixed crystal solid was separated by centrifugation. The centrifugate is the circulating reaction mother liquor.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing glycine by using an environment-friendly novel catalyst in a water phase. The novel catalyst is mainly a pyridine base compound, and comprises 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), 2,4-dimethylpyridine, 3,5-dimethylpyridine, 4-methylpyridine, 2-methylpyridine, 3-methylpyridine, 2,3-dimethylpyridine, 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine, 3-ethylpyridine and 2-methylaminopyridine. Solid ammonium chloroacetate and chloroacetic acid are used as raw materials, and mixed crystal solids of glycine and ammonium chloride are obtained through an ammoniation reaction in a water solution. The water solution containing the catalyst can be circularly used. A glycine product and a byproduct (ammonium chloride) are prepared from the mixed crystal of glycine and ammonium chloride by adopting an electrodialysis membrane separation or alcohol precipitation separation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a clean production process of glycine, which uses a novel catalyst to produce glycine, and belongs to the technical field of chemical production. Background technique [0002] Glycine is an important raw material for products such as glyphosate and glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride, and it can also be refined into food-grade glycine for use. The traditional domestic water-phase chloroacetic acid aminolysis method for glycine production process is as follows: In a reaction kettle with cooling water, add an aqueous solution with a catalyst hexamethamine content of about 25%, and at the same time add a chloroacetic acid aqueous solution with a content of about 80%. For liquid ammonia, the ammonolysis reaction is carried out at a pH value of about 7 and a reaction temperature of about 80°C. The ammonolysis reaction liquid containing glycine and ammonium chloride obtained after the reaction is separated by methanol alcohol analysis...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C07C227/08C07C229/08C01C1/16
CPCC07C227/08C01C1/164C07C51/412C07C229/08C07C53/16
Inventor 刘长飞李志伟王云鹤
Owner 北京长邦科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products