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Base adhesive of silicone pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof

A silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive-based adhesive and silicon pressure-sensitive adhesive-based technology, applied in adhesives and other directions, can solve the problems of large molecular weight of MQ silicone resin, affect the performance of silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, and difficult to take out, and improve the compatibility of the system. , excellent system compatibility, the effect of simplifying the process flow

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-12
GUANGDONG BIOMAX SIANDF NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The common disadvantages of the preparation of the MQ silicone resin introduced in the above patents are: a large amount of acid water is discharged, the environment is polluted, the processes involved in extraction, washing and solvent removal are complicated, and the energy consumption is high. The prepared MQ silicone resin is generally solid. It is difficult to take it out from the kettle or it is easy to cause dust pollution; in addition, the prepared MQ silicone resin often has gels or high molecular weight polycondensates, which have poor compatibility with silicone rubber and easily cause the appearance of the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive formula to be turbid. Even separate out from formula; Also there are some low-molecular polycondensates simultaneously, as the MQ silicone resin prepared according to Daudt patent US 2676182 contains by-product 3 SiO) 4 Si, the presence of these substances tends to affect the performance of silicone pressure sensitive adhesives
[0007] At present, the preparation process of most silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive base materials on the market is to dissolve MQ silicone resin powder in a solvent and then mix it with vinyl silicone oil. The rate of time is difficult to control, resulting in the excessive molecular weight of MQ silicone resin, making it poorly compatible with vinyl silicone oil

Method used

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  • Base adhesive of silicone pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
  • Base adhesive of silicone pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
  • Base adhesive of silicone pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-4

[0030] Add 225 g of SiO 2 The content is 40% polyethyl silicate, 97.2 grams of hexamethyldisiloxane and 198 grams of glacial acetic acid, after stirring evenly, add 4.93 grams of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stir at room temperature for 60 minutes, then heat up, and reflux React at a temperature of 76-78°C for 4 hours, stop heating, add 148 grams of saturated sodium carbonate aqueous solution to adjust the pH to 8.5 after the reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, and let it stand for stratification to obtain 436.85 grams of MQ silicone resin prepolymer solution with a solid content of 44.11 %.

[0031] Take 100 grams of the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer solution and add it to 44.11 grams of vinyl silicone oils of different viscosities (see Table 1), stir evenly, heat up, and when the temperature reaches 150°C, turn on the vacuum pump and pull it down. After compression polymerization under reduced pressure at ℃ for 1.5 h, the heating was stopped, an...

Embodiment 5-8

[0039] Add 225 g of SiO 2 The content is 40% polyethyl silicate, 121.5 grams of hexamethyldisiloxane and 189 grams of glacial acetic acid, after stirring evenly, add 3.47 grams of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stir at room temperature for 60 minutes, then heat up, and reflux React at a temperature of 76-78°C for 4 hours, stop heating, take out four 150-gram reaction solutions after cooling to room temperature, add saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution to adjust the pH to 5, 7, 8 and 9, and stand to separate layers to obtain MQ silicon The resin prepolymer solution has a solid content of 46.58%, 45.82%, 44.31% and 43.56%, respectively.

[0040]Take 100 grams of the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer solution, add 46.58 grams, 45.82 grams, 44.31 grams and 43.56 grams of double-ended vinyl silicone oil with a viscosity of 20000 mPa·s and a vinyl content of 0.087%, respectively, stir evenly, and heat up. When the temperature reached 150°C, turn on the vacuum pum...

Embodiment 9-12

[0045] Add 225 g of SiO 2 The content is 40% polyethyl silicate, 97.2 grams of hexamethyldisiloxane and 198 grams of glacial acetic acid, after stirring evenly, add 4.93 grams of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid, stir at room temperature for 60 minutes, then heat up, and reflux React at a temperature of 76-78°C for 4 hours, stop heating, add 148 grams of saturated sodium carbonate aqueous solution to adjust the pH to 8.5 after the reaction liquid is cooled to room temperature, and let it stand for stratification to obtain 436.85 grams of MQ silicone resin prepolymer solution with a solid content of 44.11 %.

[0046] Take 100 grams of the above-mentioned MQ silicone resin prepolymer solution and add it to 44.11 grams of vinyl silicone oil with a viscosity of 20,000 mPa·s, stir evenly, heat up, and when the temperature reaches 120, 150, 160 and 180 °C respectively, the pressure reduction polymerization reaction is 1.5 h, stop heating, and filter while hot to obtain the silicone p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a base adhesive of a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive. The base adhesive is composed of an MQ silicone resin polycondensate and vinyl silicone oil, hardly generates solventresidues and is safer and environment-friendlier; and a prepared silicone pressure sensitive adhesive product has the characteristic of appropriate bonding strength. The invention also provides a preparation method of the base adhesive of the silicone pressure sensitive adhesive. The preparation method specifically comprises two steps, namely preparation of an MQ silicon resin prepolymer solutionand decompression polymerization of the MQ silicon resin prepolymer solution and the vinyl silicone oil at 120-180 DEG C. According to the preparation method, the polycondensation process of a MQ silicon resin prepolymer is more controllable, the compatibility of the MQ silicon resin prepolymer in a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive formula system is effectively improved, a production period is shortened, and the finally obtained silicone pressure sensitive adhesive has better adhesive stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organosilicon materials, in particular to an organosilicon pressure-sensitive adhesive base and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) is a class of adhesives that are sensitive to pressure. Silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is a high-quality pressure-sensitive adhesive with a wide range of uses. It is generally based on Si-O bonds as the main chain and organic groups as side chains. It has the characteristics of both organic materials and inorganic materials, so it can be used in a wide range of Maintain stable physical and chemical properties within the range of conditions, with good high and low temperature resistance, chemical inertness, water resistance, weather resistance, corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, liquid permeability and biological inertness, flexibility, shock absorption, It can bond materials with low surface energ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09J183/10C08G77/44C08G77/06C08G77/02
CPCC09J183/10C08G77/44C08G77/06C08G77/02C08G77/70
Inventor 黄振宏伍锦枢何瑞文刘润明翟志威陆文灿
Owner GUANGDONG BIOMAX SIANDF NEW MATERIAL CO LTD