Device and method for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, and applications of method

A technology for macrolides and pharmaceutical wastewater, applied to chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, natural water treatment, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing specific surface area, reducing wasted time, and accurate data

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-19
TIANJIN UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the thermal decomposition curve of macrolide antibiotics-erythromycin in related literature, erythromycin begins to degrade at 230-250°C under normal pressure. see literature report

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Device and method for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, and applications of method
  • Device and method for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, and applications of method
  • Device and method for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, and applications of method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A device for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, including a preheating tank, a reaction kettle, a solid-liquid separator, a liquid product storage tank 1 and a solid product drying device 2,

[0041] The preheating tank includes a preheating tank body 3, a side wall preheating device, a central preheating device and a temperature sensor 4. The side wall preheating device is arranged in the side wall of the preheating tank body 3, and one end of the central preheating device is installed on the The middle part of the bottom end of the preheating tank body 3, the other end of the central preheating device extends into the cavity of the preheating tank body 3, the temperature sensor 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the preheating tank body 3, through the side wall preheating device and the center The double function of the preheating device can improve the preheating efficiency of the reaction liquid, thereby reducing the time wasted on preheating;...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Add 40ml of antibiotic production wastewater into a 50ml reactor, seal it and put it in a blast drying oven, heat it at 160°C for 2h, 4h and 8h respectively, remove the reactor after the reaction is over and cool it to room temperature, take out the product and put it in a In a 50ml centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min, save the solid-liquid product, and analyze the related properties of the solid-liquid product.

Embodiment 3

[0057] Add 35ml of antibiotic production wastewater into a 50ml reactor, seal it and put it in a blast drying oven, heat it at 180°C for 2h, 4h and 8h respectively, remove the reactor after the reaction is over and cool it to room temperature, take out the product and put it in a In a 50ml centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 6000rpm for 30min, save the solid-liquid product, and analyze the related properties of the solid-liquid product.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
depthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, and applications of the method. According to the device, a side wall preheating device isarranged in the side wall of a preheating tank body; one end of a central preheating device is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the preheating tank body; a temperature sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the preheating tank body; a feeding hole is formed in the top end of a reaction kettle body, and is communicated with the preheating discharge hole of the preheating tank through a feeding pipeline; a feeding valve is arranged on the feeding pipeline; a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the reaction kettle body; a scraping device is arranged on one side, faraway from the discharge hole, of the bottom end of the reaction kettle body; a stirring device is arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle body; the discharge hole is communicated with the centrifugal feeding port of a centrifugal separator through a discharging pipeline; a centrifugal separation motor is installed at the top end of the centrifugal separator; the centrifugal separator is installed in a separation tank; and a liquid-state product discharging port is formed in the bottom of the separation tank. The hydrothermal carbonization technology has good degradation performance onmacrolide antibiotics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of antibiotic degradation devices, in particular to a device for degrading macrolide antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater, a method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Antibiotics are a class of drugs that are widely used in China at present, and are generally produced by microorganisms during their metabolism. It is worth noting that the fermentation pharmaceutical wastewater left after antibiotic extraction has complex components and contains a large amount of fermentation residue. The water content in it is relatively high, and most of it is intracellular water, which is difficult to remove mechanically. The organic components of the nutrient matrix are highly perishable, releasing foul-smelling gases. Even, the residues contain some antibiotic drug residues, drug intermediates and organic solvents, etc., which are biologically toxic and will cause long-term potential harm to the e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/58C02F101/34C02F103/34
CPCC02F1/58C02F2101/34C02F2103/343C02F2209/08C02F2209/14
Inventor 鲁逸人张佩瑶张立红吴政禹郑冬董旭吴鹏郭亚坤姜东明王建伟杨惠琳
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap