Inorganic mineral polymeric fiber crystal halogen-free flame-retardant powder

A technology of polymerizing fibers and inorganic minerals, applied in the field of flame retardant powder, can solve problems such as poor air flow, secondary environmental hazards, and health effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-02
浙江海都创新科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when a fire occurs, such halogen-containing flame-retardant materials will produce a large amount of smoke and toxic corrosive hydrogen halide gas, which will cause secondary harm to the environment, and will affect people's health after being inhaled into the human body; and most tunnels They are all "arched" and have poor air flow. When a fire occurs, they are particularly prone to smoke accumulation, while halogen-containing polymers or flame-retardant mixtures combined with halogen-containing flame retardants will volatilize more harmful substances. ; thereby affecting the immediate rescue of follow-up firefighters, thereby threatening the life safety of trapped persons trapped in the tunnel; for this reason, the patent of the present invention proposes an inorganic mineral polymer fiber crystal halogen-free flame retardant powder

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] In the preparation process, take 9 parts of expandable graphite with a fineness of 200 mesh to 320 mesh, 9 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 9 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 7 parts of silicon micropowder, 6 parts of zirconium silicate powder, and 9 parts of magnesium hydroxide. Parts, 8 parts of silicon nitride, 6 parts of antimony trioxide, 8 parts of zinc borate, 6 parts of rutile titanium dioxide, 13 parts of sepiolite powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder are added into the mixer and stirred evenly; Flame-retardant powder and high-temperature-resistant adhesive are mixed in a ratio of 1:1 or the proportion of flame-retardant powder is 40% and high-temperature adhesive is 60% to form a liquid coating; during construction, depending on the viscosity of the finished product, Adjust by adding 5%-10% water; after the adjustment, spray the paint evenly on the substrate, wait for the paint to dry on the substrate after spraying the first time, and then spray the second time...

Embodiment 2

[0012] In this embodiment, when making material A, take 10 parts of expandable graphite, 10 parts of expanded vermiculite powder, 10 parts of the aluminum hydroxide, 5 parts of the silicon micropowder, 5 parts of zirconium silicate powder, magnesium hydroxide 10 parts, 6 parts silicon nitride, 6 parts antimony trioxide, 8 parts zinc borate, 5 parts rutile titanium dioxide, 15 parts sepiolite powder, 10 parts zeolite powder; Mixing agent in a ratio of 1:1 or mixing 40% flame retardant powder and 60% high-temperature adhesive to form a liquid coating; during construction, depending on the viscosity of the finished product, by adding 5%-10% Water adjustment; after the adjustment is completed, spray the paint evenly on the substrate, wait for the paint to dry on the substrate after spraying the first time, and then spray the second time, and then spray the third time after the second time is dry, the total spraying before and after Three times, finish spraying after the third spra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses inorganic mineral polymeric fiber crystal halogen-free flame-retardant powder, which is prepared by adding expandable graphite with the fineness of 200-320 meshes, expanded vermiculite powder, aluminum hydroxide, silicon micro-powder, zirconium silicate powder, magnesium hydroxide, silicon nitride, diantimony trioxide, zinc borate, rutile titanium dioxide, sepiolite powderand zeolite powder into a stirrer according to a component ratio and stirring until the materials are uniform. According to the invention, the fireproof material with lasting flame retardance, insulation, heat insulation and high-temperature resistance is non-toxic, is white crystal powder, has no peculiar smell and is stable in gas, so that the polymer is separated from a heat source, and the flame retardant of the system is reduced; the temperature promotes dehydration and carbonization, free radicals generated by combustion can be combined to interrupt a chain reaction, and the functions offlame retardance, incombustibility, no open fire, no smoke abatement, no toxicity and no volatilization are achieved, so that the product is separated from a heat source to achieve the effects of nonflammable and noncombustible objects; and secondary harm of halogen to the environment is avoided, and the health of people is prevented from being influenced after the halogen is inhaled into the human body.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of flame-retardant powder, in particular to an inorganic mineral polymer fiber crystal halogen-free flame-retardant powder. 【Background technique】 [0002] Flame retardant powder is mainly used in furniture, building materials and transportation. Adding flame retardant powder does not make the material completely resistant to fire, but it can reduce the occurrence of fire and win valuable escape time for people caught in the fire. In the fire space, due to the accumulation of flammable gas and heat, a "flash" phenomenon may occur - all kinds of flammable substances are on fire at the same time within 1 to 2 seconds; especially in the tunnel, due to the The space is small, the air fluidity is poor, and the density of vehicles is high. Once a fire occurs, the temperature of the inner and outer walls and steel structures will rise. The rise in temperature will cause cracks in the tunnel walls, resulting in loss of str...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B22/08C04B28/00
CPCC04B28/00C04B40/0039C04B2103/63C04B2111/00482C04B2111/28C04B14/024C04B14/204C04B14/328C04B14/30C04B22/066C04B22/06C04B22/08C04B14/062C04B14/042C04B14/047C04B14/305
Inventor 陈国都李剑锋
Owner 浙江海都创新科技开发有限公司
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