Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of magnesia/iron composite material modified diaphragm and preparation method thereof

A composite material and magnesia technology, applied in the field of modified diaphragm of magnesia/iron composite material and its preparation, to achieve the effects of improving electrical conductivity, reducing influence and simple preparation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
View PDF10 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] At present, the adsorption or catalytic effect of a single matrix is ​​mostly used to modify lithium-sulfur batteries, but the method of combining the matrix with two functions into a composite material has not been reported yet.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of magnesia/iron composite material modified diaphragm and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of magnesia/iron composite material modified diaphragm and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of magnesia/iron composite material modified diaphragm and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Weigh 0.3-0.6g magnesium acetate tetrahydrate (Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O) and 1-2g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, K30), measure 40 mL of ethylene glycol ((CH 2 Oh) 2 ), poured into single-necked flasks successively. The above mixture was heated at 180 °C for 2 h under stirring in an oil bath, cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged and washed three times with ethanol, and then dried overnight in an oven at 60 °C to obtain a magnesium oxide precursor. The obtained magnesium oxide precursor was put into a muffle furnace for calcination at 500 °C for 5 h to obtain white magnesium oxide powder.

[0034] Weigh a certain amount of 0.3-0.5g magnesium oxide and 0.1-0.2g ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O) Dissolve and disperse in 40 mL of ethanol, and disperse evenly by ultrasonication for 15 min. The mixed solution was dried in an oven at 60 °C to obtain a light yellow powder of magnesium oxide adsorbed on ferric chloride. Put the above powder i...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Weigh 5-6g magnesium acetate tetrahydrate (Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O) and 15-20g of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, K30), measure 0.5L ethylene glycol ((CH 2 Oh) 2 ), poured into single-necked flasks successively. The above mixture was heated at 180 °C for 2 h under stirring in an oil bath, cooled to room temperature, and the product was centrifuged and washed three times with ethanol, and then dried overnight in an oven at 60 °C to obtain a magnesium oxide precursor. The obtained magnesium oxide precursor was put into a muffle furnace for calcination at 500 °C for 5 h to obtain white magnesium oxide powder.

[0039]Weigh a certain amount of 4-5g magnesium oxide and 1-2g ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O) Dissolve and disperse in 300mL ethanol and sonicate for 15 min to disperse evenly. The mixed solution was dried in an oven at 60 °C to obtain a light yellow powder of magnesium oxide adsorbed on ferric chloride. Put the above powder in H 2 / Ar atmosphere at 8...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnesium oxide / iron composite material modified diaphragm and a preparation method thereof. Magnesium oxide is used as an adsorption matrix, iron particles loaded on the surface of magnesium oxide particles are used as a catalytic matrix, and carbon nanotubes are blended as a conductive matrix to synergistically improve Lithium-sulfur battery separator. Magnesium oxide particles were prepared by solvothermal synthesis, and then iron particles were loaded on the surface of the particles by hydrogen thermal reduction. Finally, the method of ethanol dispersion blending and filtration is used to load the surface of the diaphragm to obtain the modified diaphragm. The magnesium oxide / iron composite material modified diaphragm of the present invention combines the physical barrier effect of carbon nanotubes, the adsorption effect of magnesium oxide, and the catalytic effect of iron particles, and synergistically improves the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic chemistry, more specifically to the field of electrochemistry, and specifically relates to a modified diaphragm of a magnesium oxide / iron composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-sulfur battery is an energy storage system with high energy density, which has high development prospects. However, the shuttling effect of polysulfides generated during charge and discharge can lead to a significant decrease in battery cycle performance. Therefore, most of the prior art revolves around how to suppress the shuttle effect. [0003] Currently, the main solutions are physical adsorption, chemical adsorption, and electrochemical catalysis. Physical adsorption mostly uses carbon materials as the matrix to block the shuttle of polysulfides. Chemisorption mostly utilizes the electrostatic interaction between the adsorption matrix and polysulfides to suppress...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M50/451H01M50/443H01M50/403H01M10/052H01M10/42B82Y40/00B82Y30/00H01M50/431
CPCH01M10/052H01M10/4235B82Y30/00B82Y40/00H01M50/431H01M50/403H01M50/449Y02E60/10
Inventor 曲晋季秋雨于中振
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH