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Multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based polypeptide conjugate and preparation method and application thereof

A technology for polybiphenyl aromatic hydrocarbons and biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbons, which is applied in the field of antibacterial conjugates and biomedicine, can solve the problems of low hemolytic toxicity, sensitivity, complicated manufacturing method, etc., achieves good biocompatibility, reduces hemolytic toxicity, and is suitable for The effect of promotion

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-08
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, antimicrobial peptides also have many limitations and deficiencies: potential cytotoxicity, extremely unstable under physiological conditions, extremely sensitive to proteases, plasma, etc., and high synthesis costs
It has been reported in the literature that, compared with saturated alkanes, conjugates formed by unsaturated alkanes as hydrophobic fragments often have lower hemolytic toxicity, but the bacterial cell membrane binding ability and stability of the currently disclosed conjugates are not ideal. The manufacturing method is relatively complicated and the cost is high, which has become a technical problem to be solved urgently

Method used

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  • Multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based polypeptide conjugate and preparation method and application thereof
  • Multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based polypeptide conjugate and preparation method and application thereof
  • Multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based polypeptide conjugate and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] In this example, the synthesis method of the biphenyl-polypeptide conjugate is as follows:

[0060] A kind of synthesis of alkynyl substituted biphenyls, the method is as follows:

[0061] n=0,1,2

[0062] When n=0, the corresponding compound 1 is 2,2'-dimethoxybiphenyl, the corresponding compound 2 is named 2,2'-BP-OH, and the corresponding compound 3 is named 2,2'-BP -yn;

[0063] When n=1, the corresponding compound 1 is 2,2"-dimethoxyterphenyl, the corresponding compound 2 is named 2,2"-TP-OH, and the corresponding compound 3 is named 2,2"-TP -yn;

[0064] When n=2, the corresponding compound 1 is 2,2"'-dimethoxyquaterphenyl, the corresponding compound 2 is named 2,2"'-QP-OH, and the corresponding compound 3 is named 2,2 "'-QP-yn.

[0065] The following preparation of alkynyl-substituted polybiphenyl arene is an example of alkynyl-substituted biphenyl arene (n=0), and other preparation methods are similar to alkynyl quaterphenyl arene, and the specific steps ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] In this example, the in vitro antibacterial activity of the conjugate was evaluated as follows:

[0083] 1. Test sample

[0084] The conjugate was prepared by the method of Example 1.

[0085] Two freeze-dried strains of S.aureus (ATCC 25923) and E.coli (ATCC 25922) were purchased from Shanghai Fuxiang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0086] 2. Test method

[0087] Bacterial recovery and culture: Take out the strains frozen at -20°C, streak inoculate them in solid medium, and incubate for 18h (37°C, 180r / min). Afterwards, 2-3 single colonies were picked out with a sterilization loop and placed in a 10 mL centrifuge tube filled with 5 mL of nutrient broth, and incubated for 18 hours with constant temperature shaking (37°C, 180r / min). Take it out and inoculate it into fresh broth, cultivate it for 5 hours until the bacteria are in logarithmic growth, adjust it to 0.5 McFarland turbidimetric standard with nutrient broth, and then dilute it at 1:1000 for later use.

[0088] De...

Embodiment 3

[0096] In this example, the toxicity evaluation method of the conjugate is as follows:

[0097] 1. Experimental samples

[0098] The conjugate was prepared by the method of Example 1.

[0099] Mouse fibroblast L929 was provided by Peking Union Medical College Cell Bank, and human red blood cells were provided by the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital.

[0100] 2. Test method

[0101] Cell culture: DMEM medium (containing 10% FBS, 1% penicillin / streptomycin) for L929 cells in 5% CO 2 , cultivated at a constant temperature of 37°C. Collect the cells grown in the logarithmic phase, adjust the concentration of the cell suspension, inoculate the cell suspension in a 96-well plate, plate the cell density to be about 10000 / well, 100 μL of the cell suspension per well, in 5% CO 2 , and incubated at a constant temperature of 37°C for 24h, ready to use.

[0102] Preparation of human red blood cell suspension: Take 4mL of heparin-anticoagulated human blood in a 10mL centri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based polypeptide conjugate, a preparation method and application thereof, and application of the compound in the antibacterial aspect. The general structural formula of the conjugate is as follows. According to the multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon-polypeptide conjugate disclosed by the invention, the polypeptide part endows the conjugate with cationic property and hydrophilicity, provides recognition sites of the conjugate and a bacterial cell membrane, and promotes the conjugate to be combined with the bacterial cell membrane;and the multi-biphenyl aromatic hydrocarbon fragment endows the conjugate with hydrophobicity, reduces the hemolytic toxicity of the conjugate and endows the conjugate with good biocompatibility. Theconjugate causes leakage of cell contents by destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membrane and finally induces bacterial death.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antimicrobial peptide substance, its preparation method and application, in particular to an antimicrobial peptide analogue, its preparation method and application, which are applied in the technical fields of antibacterial conjugates and biomedicine. Background technique [0002] Infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites seriously threaten human life and health. Bacterial infections are the most common of these infectious diseases, and millions of patients suffer from these life-threatening bacterial diseases every year. Although our existing antibiotics and antibacterial drugs can effectively control and quickly treat bacterial infections, due to our overuse and reliance on them, bacteria have developed resistance to existing antibiotics. In particular, the emergence of multi-drug resistant bacteria makes the problem of bacterial resistance more difficult to solve. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K5/117C07K19/00C07K1/16C07K1/04C07K1/02A61K47/54A61K38/07A61P31/04
CPCC07K5/1024A61P31/04C07K2319/00A61K38/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 袁行义李春举崔雷
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV