The invention discloses a
cell membrane modified
PLGA porous
microsphere and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a
cell membrane and a
PLGA porous
microsphere aqueous solution are evenly mixed and then subjected to water bath ultrasonic treatment for 20-40 s, then stirring is conducted for 20-40 min,
freeze drying is conducted after collection, and the
cell membrane modified
PLGA porous
microsphere is obtained, wherein the
cell membrane is obtained by extracting mouse fibroblasts (L929) or human
umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) as homologous cells. According to the prepared
cell membrane modified PLGA porous microsphere, the through pore structure and uniform pore size distribution of the PLGA porous microsphere are kept, the affinity and adhesion of the
cell membrane modified PLGA porous microsphere to homologous cells are enhanced, and meanwhile, the cell membrane modified PLGA porous microsphere is used for homologous
cell delivery to improve the loading efficiency,
survival rate and
proliferation activity of loaded homologous cells.