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Preparation method of nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis

A nano-drug carrier and bone metastasis technology, applied in cancer treatment technology and its application fields, can solve the problems of limited surgical treatment, limited effect of chemotherapy treatment, weak permeability, etc., and achieve the effect of overcoming limitations and synergistically killing tumor cells

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-11
济宁市第一人民医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current treatment for bone metastases includes surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but surgical treatment is relatively limited, and the effect of radiotherapy is poor
Due to the poor penetration of traditional chemotherapy drugs in bone tissue and poor selectivity to bone metastases, the therapeutic effect of chemotherapy is limited

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis
  • Preparation method of nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis
  • Preparation method of nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Step 1: Dissolve 1 g of albumin in 100 ml of DMEM medium, wherein the concentration of phosphate is 1 mM, stir for 30 min, add 1 ml of calcium chloride (1 M) solution, which contains 1 mg of siRNA, continue stirring for 30 min, and then centrifuge , rotating speed 15000rpm, time 15min, add deionized water to wash twice, disperse in 10mL deionized water, it is CaP dispersion liquid;

[0022] Step 2: Dissolve 0.1 g of 1,2-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine, 0.01 g of cholesterol and 0.01 g of docetaxel in chloroform, remove the chloroform by rotary evaporation, add 5 mL of the CaP dispersion in step 1, Shake on a shaker for 1h. Then add 0.2 g of alendronate sodium therein, react for 1 h, then add 1 mL of Tris buffer to terminate the reaction, centrifuge to remove unbound alendronate sodium, and obtain a nano drug carrier dispersion liquid bound to alendronate sodium.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Step 1: Dissolve 1 g of sodium hyaluronate in 100 ml of HEPES buffer (pH 7.4), stir for 30 min, add 1 ml of calcium chloride (1M) solution containing 1 mg of siRNA, continue stirring for 30 min, and then centrifuge. The rotation speed is 15000rpm, the time is 15min, and deionized water is added to wash twice, and dispersed in 10mL deionized water to form a CaP dispersion;

[0025] Step 2: Dissolve 0.1 g of 1,2-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine, 0.01 g of cholesterol and 0.01 g of docetaxel in chloroform, remove the chloroform by rotary evaporation, add 5 mL of the CaP dispersion in step 1, Shake on a shaker for 1h. Then add 0.2 g of alendronate sodium therein, react for 1 h, then add 1 mL of Tris buffer to terminate the reaction, centrifuge to remove unbound alendronate sodium, and obtain a nano drug carrier dispersion liquid bound to alendronate sodium.

Embodiment 3

[0027]The PC-3 cells and LNCaP cells were divided into groups, and were divided into no drugs, adding docetaxel, drug-loaded nano-drug carriers and nano-drug carriers combined with alendronate sodium for treatment, and took out the culture plate after incubation for 24 hours . Aspirate the culture medium in the 6-well plate into a suitable centrifuge tube, wash the cells once with PBS, add 0.5mL of trypsin to digest the cells, digest for 2min, absorb the trypsin to avoid over-digestion of the trypsin, and add serum-free DMEM to culture Collect the cells with the culture medium collected above, and mix them together with the culture medium collected above, centrifuge (1000rpm×5min), discard the supernatant, add PBS to resuspend the cells, centrifuge again (1000rpm×5min) to remove the supernatant, add 195 μL of Annexin V- Resuspend the cells in FITC binding solution, then add 5 μL of Annexin V-FITC staining solution, mix gently, then add 10 μL of propidium iodide staining soluti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis. The nano drug carrier is compounded by the calcium phosphate formed by phosphate and calcium chloride, albumin or polysaccharide, phospholipid and cholesterol, and loaded drugs are siRNA and docetaxel. The nano drug carrier prepared by the preparation method can load the siRNA and the docetaxel to treat prostatic cancer, breast cancer and lung cancer bone metastasis; cancer cells can be targeted and enriched to metastases, and the drug can be slowly and sequentially released in the metastases, so that the advantages of dual collaborative therapy of the docetaxel and the siRNA can be achieved; and therefore, the limitation of single treatment can be overcome, toxicity reducing and efficacy enhancing effects can be achieved, and the effects of synergistically killing the cancer cells can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cancer treatment technology and its application, in particular to a preparation method of a nano drug carrier for treating cancer bone metastasis. Background technique [0002] Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal cell growth that has the potential to spread to different tissues and organs in the body. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, tens of millions of people around the world are diagnosed with cancer every year. Cancer often metastasizes to the bone and is the leading cause of death in patients with advanced cancer. Bone metastases from prostate cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer often cause symptoms such as bone pain, fracture, spinal cord compression, infection, and hypercalcemia, which significantly reduce the quality of life of patients. The current treatment for bone metastases includes surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but the surgical treatment is rela...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K31/7088A61K47/69A61K47/42A61K9/10A61P35/00A61P35/04B82Y5/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00A61K31/337A61K31/66
CPCA61K31/7088A61K31/337A61K9/10A61K47/42A61P35/00A61P35/04B82Y5/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00A61K31/66A61K47/6929A61K2300/00
Inventor 张祥宇高佩林凡忠汪静张冲刘庆斌文益杨
Owner 济宁市第一人民医院
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