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Epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating, preparation method thereof, and the low-temperature curing powder coating

A technology of epoxy resin and powder coating, applied in the direction of epoxy resin coating, powder coating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the physical and chemical properties and decorative effect of the coating, reducing the reaction activation energy of the system, and poor surface leveling, etc. Achieve the effect of good low temperature mechanical properties, good mechanical properties, and improved low temperature impact resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-22
ANHUI SHANFU NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In summary, most of the low-temperature curing powder coatings in the prior art are achieved by improving the curing agent or adding a curing accelerator to reduce the activation energy of the system reaction, without any improvement on the matrix resin, but the existing The base resins are all designed for high temperature curing conditions. These base resins have high melt viscosity and low reactivity. Under low temperature curing conditions, the coatings prepared from these base resins will show poor surface leveling, severe orange peel, The problem of incomplete curing seriously reduces the physical and chemical properties and decorative effects of the coating

Method used

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  • Epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating, preparation method thereof, and the low-temperature curing powder coating
  • Epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating, preparation method thereof, and the low-temperature curing powder coating
  • Epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating, preparation method thereof, and the low-temperature curing powder coating

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preparation example Construction

[0031] The present invention provides the preparation method of epoxy resin described in above-mentioned technical scheme, comprises the following steps:

[0032] (1) Mix benzene ring-containing raw material, epichlorohydrin, phase transfer catalyst and solvent, carry out ring-opening reaction, obtain phthalic acid dichlorohydrin, and described phthalic acid dichlorohydrin has the structure shown in formula III ;

[0033]

[0034] (2) Bisphenol A, epichlorohydrin, lye and the dichlorohydrin phthalate are mixed to carry out a polymerization reaction to obtain an epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating;

[0035] The benzene ring-containing raw material is a benzene ring-containing organic acid and / or a benzene ring-containing anhydride;

[0036] The benzene ring-containing organic acid includes one or more of phthalic acid, terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid; the benzene ring-containing anhydride is phthalic anhydride.

[0037] The invention mixes the raw ...

Embodiment 1

[0053] Add 2 mol of terephthalic acid and 12 mol of dimethyl sulfoxide into a three-necked flask, heat and stir at 80 rpm and 70°C to dissolve, and after complete dissolution, add 4.2 mol of epichlorohydrin and heat up to 90°C. Continue to stir at 100rpm, carry out the ring-opening reaction for 2h, and then vacuumize the obtained system at 130°C and -0.1MPa to obtain dichlorohydrin phthalate, which is dissolved in In toluene, obtain phthalic acid dichlorohydrin solution;

[0054] Dissolve 2 mol of bisphenol A in 960 g of sodium hydroxide solution (mass concentration is 10%), heat up to 55°C, stir at 250rpm until completely dissolved, then cool down to 40°C, add 2.2mol of epichlorohydrin, 1.1 mol phthalic acid dichlorohydrin solution, continue to linearly increase the temperature to 98°C, and carry out the polymerization reaction for 2.5 hours. After the reaction, the obtained system is washed with boiling water for 3 times, and vacuum-dried at 130°C and -0.1MPa for 0.5h. An e...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Add 2 mol of phthalic acid and 12 mol of dimethyl sulfoxide into a three-necked flask, heat and stir at 80 rpm and 75°C to dissolve, and after complete dissolution, add 4.2 mol of epichlorohydrin and heat up to 90°C. Continue to stir at 100rpm, carry out the ring-opening reaction for 2h, and then vacuumize the obtained system at 130°C and -0.1MPa to obtain dichlorohydrin phthalate, which is dissolved in In toluene, obtain phthalic acid dichlorohydrin solution;

[0061] Dissolve 2 mol of bisphenol A in 1000 g of sodium hydroxide solution (mass concentration is 11%), heat up to 55°C, stir at 250rpm until completely dissolved, then cool down to 40°C, add 1.3mol of epichlorohydrin, 2mol The dichlorohydrin phthalic acid solution was heated linearly to 95°C, and the polymerization reaction was carried out for 2.5h. After the reaction, the obtained system was washed with boiling water for 3 times, and vacuum-dried at 130°C and -0.1MPa for 0.5h to obtain Epoxy resins for low t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of macromolecules, and particularly relates to epoxy resin for a low-temperature curing powder coating, a preparation method thereof, and the low-temperature curing powder coating. The invention provides the epoxy resin for the low-temperature curing powder coating, the 150 DEG C melt viscosity of the epoxy resin is only 4000-5000 cps, and compared withcommon E-12 resin (150 DEG C melt viscosity 7000-9000 cps), the epoxy resin has the advantage of low melt viscosity; the epoxy resin for the low-temperature curing powder coating is high in reactionactivity; the low-temperature curing powder coating prepared from the epoxy resin for low-temperature curing has the advantages of high low-temperature curing leveling property, high glossiness (greater than or equal to 98 degrees and measured by a 60-degree glossiness instrument), good mechanical properties, good low-temperature impact resistance and the like, and is particularly suitable for products with high decorative requirements and good low-temperature mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to an epoxy resin for low-temperature curing powder coating, a preparation method thereof, and a low-temperature curing powder coating. Background technique [0002] Powder coating is a solid coating that meets the requirements of modern environmental protection. It has the advantages of high utilization rate, high production efficiency and no pollution. Grinding mechanically, the finished powder coating is obtained. There are many advantages of powder coatings, but the products generally need to be solidified by high-temperature baking after electrostatic spraying. The temperature of high-temperature baking generally reaches 180-200°C, which has high energy consumption, and there are problems that some products cannot be used, such as low-melting point alloys. Materials, wooden furniture, electronic components and materials with poor temperature resistance. [0003] Low...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G59/04C09D163/00C09D5/03
CPCC08G59/04C09D5/03C09D163/00
Inventor 任华包秀群叶琳张淑贞
Owner ANHUI SHANFU NEW MATERIAL TECH