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Liquid nano combustion material and preparation method thereof

A nano-liquid technology, applied in the field of liquid nano-combustion materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of polluted environment, difficult collection of nanoparticles, easy agglomeration and sedimentation of nanoparticles, etc. The effect of the repair function

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-02
保蓝行福建环保技术研究院有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Therefore, the present invention provides a liquid nano-combustion material and a preparation method thereof for the problems that the nanoparticles in the current liquid nano-fuel are easy to agglomerate and settle, the collection of the nanoparticles after combustion is difficult, and the environment is polluted.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A liquid nano-combustion material

[0025] Prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: gasoline 20.0kg, methanol 40.0kg, modified nano-nickel powder 0.5kg, alkyl calcium salicylate 0.3kg, di-tert-butyl peroxide 5.0kg, tert-butyldimethyl 1.0kg of chlorosilane, 0.05kg of diethylene glycol ethyl ether, 0.01kg of dibenzoyl peroxide, 2.0kg of cyclohexylamine, 1.5kg of catalytic combustion aid; wherein, the catalytic aid is stearyl polyoxyethylene ether, nitric acid Isooctyl ester and isobutanol are composed of a mass ratio of 0.3:0.3:1; the preparation method of the modified nano-nickel powder: the nano-nickel powder is pre-fired at a temperature of 250°C for 30 minutes, and then heated at a temperature of 650°C Roasting for 4 hours, after cooling, coat the dodecylbenzenesulfonate on the surface of the nano-nickel powder, and wash the coated nano-nickel powder particles with ethanol repeatedly for 2 times to obtain the modified nano-nickel powder, wherein t...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A liquid nano-combustion material

[0030] Prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: gasoline 40.0kg, methanol 80.0kg, modified nano-nickel powder 2.5kg, alkyl calcium salicylate 1.0kg, di-tert-butyl peroxide 8.0kg, tert-butyldimethyl 2.0kg of chlorosilane, 0.10kg of diethylene glycol ethyl ether, 0.04kg of dibenzoyl peroxide, 4.0kg of cyclohexylamine, and 4.5kg of catalytic combustion aid; among them, the catalytic aid is stearyl polyoxyethylene ether, nitric acid Isooctyl ester and isobutanol are composed at a mass ratio of 0.5:0.3:1; the preparation method of the modified nano-nickel powder: the nano-nickel powder is pre-fired at a temperature of 450°C for 60 minutes, and then heated at a temperature of 850°C Lower roasting 6 hours, coating dodecylbenzene sulfonate on the surface of nano-nickel powder after cooling, and the coated nano-nickel powder particle is washed 3 times repeatedly with ethanol, obtains modified nano-nickel powder, wherein, t...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A liquid nano-combustion material

[0035]Prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: gasoline 25.0kg, methanol 50.0kg, modified nano-nickel powder 1.0kg, alkyl calcium salicylate 0.4kg, di-tert-butyl peroxide 6.0kg, tert-butyldimethyl 1.2kg of chlorosilane, 0.06kg of diethylene glycol ethyl ether, 0.02kg of dibenzoyl peroxide, 2.5kg of cyclohexylamine, and 2.0kg of catalytic combustion aid; among them, the catalytic aid is stearyl polyoxyethylene ether, nitric acid Isooctyl ester and isobutanol are composed of a mass ratio of 0.5:0.3:1; the preparation method of the modified nano-nickel powder: the nano-nickel powder is pre-fired at a temperature of 300°C for 40 minutes, and then heated at a temperature of 700°C Roasting for 4.5 hours, after cooling, coat the dodecylbenzenesulfonate on the surface of the nano-nickel powder, and wash the coated nano-nickel powder particles with ethanol repeatedly for 3 times to obtain the modified nano-nickel powder, w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid nano combustion material and a preparation method thereof. The liquid nano-combustion material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20.0 to 40.0 parts of gasoline, 40.0 to 80.0 parts of methanol, 0.5 to 2.5 parts of modified nano nickel powder, 0.3 to 1.0 part of calcium alkyl salicylate, 5.0 to 8.0 parts of di-tert-butyl peroxide, 1.0to 2.0 parts of tert-butyl dimethyl chlorosilane, 0.05 to 0.10 part of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 0.01 to 0.04 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 2.0 to 4.0 parts of cyclohexylamine and 1.5 to 4.5 parts of catalytic combustion improver. According to the liquid nanometer combustion material prepared by the invention, the compatibility of all the components is good, the components are synergistic,the combustion heat value of the liquid nanometer combustion material can be increased, energy waste is reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, and resources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of combustion materials, in particular to a liquid nano combustion material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In order to cope with the shortage of oil resources, the current optimization of energy structure and the acceleration of the research and development of new energy and alternative energy can effectively alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of oil energy, reduce the pressure of oil imports, ease resource and environmental constraints, ensure energy security, and promote my country's economy. sustainable development. [0003] Liquid nano fuel refers to the dispersion of metal or non-metallic nanoparticles into the fuel base liquid to prepare a uniform, stable, high thermal conductivity suspension. Nanoparticles can burn with the fuel base fluid, releasing a large amount of heat, reducing the pressure peak of the engine, improving the braking thermal effic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/12C10L1/18C10L1/182C10L1/185C10L1/19C10L1/198C10L1/222C10L1/28C10L1/30
CPCC10L1/02C10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/1208C10L1/1811C10L1/1824C10L1/1852C10L1/19C10L1/1985C10L1/2222C10L1/28C10L1/305
Inventor 张啸宇塔林夫侯香
Owner 保蓝行福建环保技术研究院有限责任公司
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