Novel 2019 coronavirus S protein gene isothermal chromogenic amplification primer group, screening kit and detection method
A coronavirus, amplification primer technology, applied in the biological field
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1 S protein gene constant temperature chromogenic RT-PCR amplification primer set screening and specificity verification
[0053] 1.1 Design of primer set
[0054] According to the novel coronavirus national science and technology resource service system (http: / / nmdc.cn / # / nCoV), 26 groups of 2019-nCoV sequences have been downloaded and uploaded, the conserved region of the S protein gene is selected, and 6 groups are designed by Primer Premier 5.0 software The constant temperature fluorescent amplification primer pairs are respectively marked as the first group, the second group, the third group, the fourth group, the fifth group and the sixth group. Each set of primers includes 2 inner primers, 2 outer primers and 2 loop primers, and was evaluated using Primer blast (http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / tools / primer-blast / ).
[0055] 1.2 Sequence alignment of specific amplified gene fragments
[0056] 1.2.1 Intraspecies conservative comparison
[0057] The 26 sets of 2...
Embodiment 2
[0082] The optimization of embodiment 2 S protein gene constant temperature chromogenic RT-PCR amplification detection system
[0083] 2.1 Establishment of constant temperature chromogenic RT-PCR amplification reaction system
[0084] Using 8U / L Bst enzyme, 5U / L AMV enzyme, 2.8mM dNTPs, 40mM Tris-HC (pH=8.3), 20mM KCl, 16mM MgSO 4 , 20mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 1.6M betaine to prepare a constant temperature chromogenic amplification premixed reaction solution, using self-designed and confirmed the most specific fourth set of primers (inner primers, outer primers and loop primers) for the detection of the new coronavirus S protein gene to prepare a new The reaction system of constant temperature color development amplification detection of coronavirus S protein gene is mixed and placed in a constant temperature instrument for constant temperature color development RT-PCR amplification.
[0085] The reaction conditions are: (the corresponding reaction conditions can be set accordin...
Embodiment 3
[0092] Example 3 Sensitivity verification of S protein gene constant temperature chromogenic RT-PCR amplification screening detection method
[0093] 3.1 Sensitivity test method
[0094] Dilute the positive control samples of the S protein gene in vitro transcription RNA plasmid with a 10-fold difference, and the gradient concentrations are 1×10^6 copies / μL, 1×10^5 copies / μL, 1×10^4 copies / μL, 1×10 ^3copies / μL, 1×10^2copies / μL, and 10copies / μL were detected by the optimized constant temperature chromogenic amplification reaction system to verify the constant temperature chromogenic amplification inner and outer loop primers of the new coronavirus S protein gene designed in this case The sensitivity of the screening assay established by the group.
[0095] 3.2 Sensitivity test results
[0096] According to the method of 3.1, the sensitivity test was carried out, and the results showed that the fourth set of primers was used to carry out the detection sensitivity test of the c...
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