Application of Cucumber 6-Phosphogluconolactonase cspmr1 in Resistance to Cucurbit Blight
A technology of phosphoglucose and acid lactone, applied in the field of plant molecular biology and plant genetic engineering, to achieve the effect of improving resistance and wide application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Construction of Cucumber CsPS1 Gene Overexpression Vector
[0042] The protein encoded by the cucumber CsPmR1 gene is 6-phosphogluconolactonase, which can catalyze the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone into 6-phosphogluconic acid. The full-length construction of the cucumber CsPmR1 gene CDS into pGWB5 (its map is attached figure 1 As shown), an overexpression vector was obtained; the cucumber gene CDS non-conserved segment about 200bp in length and its complementary fragment were constructed into pK7GWIW (its map is attached figure 2 Indicated), the gene silencing vector was obtained.
[0043] The amino acid sequence of cucumber 6-phosphogluconolactonase CsPmR1 is (240aa):
[0044]MAQTEKRVFDSEEDLAVSLAKYIAHLSDQFAKNKGLFTVVLSGGSLIECLRKLVEPPYVDSIDWSIWHIFWLDESAVPKTHVDSNYKLAYDGFLSKVPIPLGNVYAIDDTLSAEGAAEEYEARLKHLVNSKVIDISAKSGFPKFDLNLLGMGPDAHVASLFPGHPLLKENKKWVTFIKDSPKPPPERITLTFPVINSSDYIALVVPGDAQADAVSIALGGGNPPTADETLPVQRVALKVF(SEQ ID NO.1)。
[0045] Cucumber 6-p...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Constructing a Cucumber Cotyledon Model of Transient Overexpression / Gene Silencing
[0052] (1) The overexpression vector and the silencing vector in Example 1 were respectively transformed into Agrobacterium GV3101, and cultured upside down on the corresponding resistant medium for 48-72 hours.
[0053] (2) Pick a single clone and add it to 4 mL of LB medium containing the corresponding antibiotics and rifampicin, shake the bacteria at 180 rpm for 24-36 hours at 28°C.
[0054] (3) Add fresh LB medium containing corresponding antibiotics and rifampicin at a ratio of 1:100, shake the bacteria at 28°C and 180 rpm until the OD600 value is about 3.0.
[0055] (4) Centrifuge at 3000rpm for 5 minutes to collect the bacteria, and use the suspension (10mM MES, 10mM MgCl 2 ) to resuspend the cells, adjust the OD600 value to about 0.4, and add 200 mM acetosyringone.
[0056] (5) Stand at room temperature for 3-5 hours.
[0057] (6) Prick a needle hole on both sides o...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3 Cucumber cotyledon disease resistance experiment
[0071] For the cucumber cotyledon model with transient overexpression of CsPmR1 successfully constructed in Example 2, the cucumber cotyledon model of CsPmR1 gene silencing, and the wild-type cucumber cotyledon, the cucumber seedlings after injection were cultured in the dark for 12 hours and then cultured in the light at 22°C for 3 to 4 days. Cucumber cotyledons were isolated and inoculated with Phytophthora cucurbiti, and cultured in a culture dish at 28°C for 24 hours in the dark.
[0072] The resistance function of the target gene to the disease was judged according to the size of the lesions on the isolated cucumber cotyledons of different treatments. The results are shown in the attached Figure 5 shown.
[0073] The results showed that transient overexpression of CsPmR1 gene in cucumber cotyledon can significantly enhance the resistance of cucumber cotyledon to blight compared with the control, while tra...
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