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Preparation method of blown film

A blown film and plasticizer technology, applied in the field of blown film preparation, can solve problems such as poor processing performance, mechanical properties and thermoplasticity, and achieve the effects of improving agglomeration, promoting uniform dispersion and improving mechanical properties

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-08
骆家宽
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The degradable plastic film produced by the existing technology is an additive degradable plastic film, which has poor processing performance, mechanical properties and thermoplasticity, and needs further improvement and innovation

Method used

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  • Preparation method of blown film
  • Preparation method of blown film

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0025] The preparation method of blown film, comprises the steps:

[0026] The first step, weigh each raw material according to the following parts by weight: 60-70 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-4 parts of modified chitosan, 2-3 parts of modified starch nanocrystals, 0.8-1 part of fumaric acid , 0.2-0.3 parts of plasticizer, 0.5-0.7 parts of lubricant, 0.2-0.3 parts of antioxidant;

[0027] The second step is to mix the above raw materials uniformly after vacuum drying, put them in a twin-screw extruder to melt and extrude them, and then use a blow molding machine to perform blow molding, water cooling, traction and winding to obtain a blown film;

[0028]The vacuum drying condition is 80°C, drying for 10-12h; the temperature during melt extrusion is 150-160°C; the inflation ratio is controlled at 2.2-2.6 during the blow molding process;

[0029] The plasticizer is a compound of N,N-dimethylformamide and urea, the mass ratio of N,N-dimethylformamide and urea is 1:2-3; the com...

Embodiment 1

[0046] The preparation method of blown film, comprises the steps:

[0047] The first step, weigh each raw material according to the following parts by weight: 60 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of modified chitosan, 2 parts of modified starch nanocrystals, 0.8 part of fumaric acid, 0.2 part of plasticizer, lubricating 0.5 parts of antioxidant, 0.2 parts of antioxidant;

[0048] The second step is to mix the above raw materials uniformly after vacuum drying, put them in a twin-screw extruder to melt and extrude them, and then use a blow molding machine to perform blow molding, water cooling, traction and winding to obtain a blown film;

[0049] The vacuum drying condition is 80°C, and the drying time is 10 hours; the temperature during melt extrusion is 150°C; the inflation ratio is controlled at 2.2 during the blow molding process.

Embodiment 2

[0051] The preparation method of blown film, comprises the steps:

[0052] The first step, weigh each raw material according to the following parts by weight: 65 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.5 parts of modified chitosan, 2.5 parts of modified starch nanocrystals, 0.9 part of fumaric acid, 0.25 parts of plasticizer, lubricating 0.6 part of anti-oxidant, 0.25 part of antioxidant;

[0053] The second step is to mix the above raw materials uniformly after vacuum drying, put them in a twin-screw extruder to melt and extrude them, and then use a blow molding machine to perform blow molding, water cooling, traction and winding to obtain a blown film;

[0054] The vacuum drying condition is 80°C, and the drying time is 11 hours; the temperature during melt extrusion is 155°C; the inflation ratio is controlled at 2.4 during the blow molding process;

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a blown film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-4 parts of modified chitosan, 2-3 parts of modified starch nanocrystals, 0.8-1 part of fumaric acid, 0.2-0.3 part of a plasticizer, 0.5-0.7 part of a lubricant and 0.2-0.3 part of anantioxidant; and 2, carrying out vacuum drying on the raw materials, uniformly mixing the mixture, carrying out melt extrusion in a twin-screw extruder, carrying out blow molding by using a blow molding machine, carrying out water cooling, and carrying out traction rolling to obtain the blown film. According to the invention, polyvinyl alcohol is used as a polymer matrix substance, so that the plastic film meets the requirements of environmental protection; and the modified starch nanocrystal, fumaric acid and modified chitosan are added into the raw materials, so that the film has higher mechanical properties, and can have favorable, durable and stable antibacterial properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic film preparation, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a blown film. Background technique [0002] Plastic film products have become a common and indispensable thing in people's lives. Plastic films such as disposable plastic bags and express packaging bags can be seen everywhere. Most plastic films are formed by blow molding technology, which is widely used to produce films made of thermoplastic resins. Thermoplastic resins are polyolefins, including low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, etc. The reason is that blow molding equipment Relatively simple and cheap. Following conventional blow molding techniques, molten thermoplastic resin is extruded through the circular die of an extruder, and the extruded tubular film is stretched with an outer surface that is cooled by a stream of air blown from a cooling ring At the same time, a gaseous medium such as air is intro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L29/04C08L5/08C08L3/04C08K5/20C08K5/21C08K5/092C08J5/18C08B37/08C08B31/00
CPCC08J5/18C08B37/003C08B31/00C08J2329/04C08J2405/08C08J2403/04C08K5/20C08K5/21C08K5/092
Inventor 骆家宽
Owner 骆家宽