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Organic matter farmland improver

A technology of improver and organic matter, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, agriculture, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of complex mechanism of action, danger of edible crops, and high cost of soil fertilizers, so as to stimulate plant growth and development, improve the quality of agricultural products, and improve The effect of agricultural product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-26
武汉市秀谷科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chemical fungicides are quick and effective in killing fungi; but the main problem is that they are highly polluting, edible crops are dangerous, and it is easy to cause too fast loss of soil organic matter, resulting in a lack of soil organic matter; natural fungicides It directly or indirectly kills pathogenic bacteria through its physiological and biochemical characteristics, but due to its complex mechanism of action and the unclear mechanism of microbial resistance, the bactericidal effect is unstable in an unstable field environment
[0004] In the prior art, the main problem of soil organic matter fertilizer is that the artificially applied organic matter fertilizer can only increase the soil organic matter content in a short period of time, and as time increases, the organic matter content decreases, and the added organic matter fertilizer becomes a one-time product. The cost of soil fertilizer is too high, making it difficult to apply to agricultural production

Method used

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  • Organic matter farmland improver

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] In the test area for root rot, white silk disease and leaf rust, wheat and soybeans are planted in rotation throughout the year. According to the weather, soybeans are planted from February to October, corn is planted from June to October, and soybeans and corn are intercropped. Wheat is planted around May of the following year.

[0046] Planting method:

[0047] During wheat planting, 7 cm equidistant sowing was adopted, with a depth of 5 cm. After sowing, 3 cm of soil was used. Fertilizer and topdressing were applied according to (wheat planting technical specification parameters).

[0048] Field intercropping specifications for corn and soybean: 2m compartment (wrapped ditch), plant 2 rows of corn on one side, row spacing 40cm, plant spacing 25cm, and soybeans on the other side, row spacing 38cm, hole spacing 30cm, 6 grains per hole, fertilizer press ( Corn and soybean intercropping technical parameters) were applied.

[0049] The control group and the experimental...

Embodiment 2

[0054] In the test area for root rot, white silk disease, and leaf rust, wheat and soybeans are planted in rotation throughout the year, soybeans are planted from February to October according to the weather, corn is planted from June to October, and soybeans and corn are intercropped from October to the next year Wheat is planted around May.

[0055] During wheat planting, 7 cm equidistant sowing was adopted, with a depth of 5 cm. After sowing, 3 cm of soil was used. Fertilizer and topdressing were applied according to (Wheat Planting Technical Regulations).

[0056] Field intercropping specifications for corn and soybean: 2m compartment (wrapped ditch), plant 2 rows of corn on one side, row spacing 40cm, plant spacing 25cm, soybeans on the other side, row spacing 38cm, hole spacing 30cm, 6 seeds per hole, fertilizer press ( corn soybean intercropping technology) for application.

[0057] The control group and the experimental group were arranged alternately in units of mu, ...

Embodiment 3

[0062] In the test area for root rot, white silk disease, and leaf rust, wheat and soybeans are planted in rotation throughout the year, soybeans are planted from February to October according to the weather, corn is planted from June to October, and soybeans and corn are intercropped from October to the next year Wheat is planted around May.

[0063] During wheat planting, 7 cm equidistant sowing was adopted, with a depth of 5 cm. After sowing, 3 cm of soil was used. Fertilizer and topdressing were applied according to (Wheat Planting Technical Regulations).

[0064] Field intercropping specifications for corn and soybean: 2m compartment (wrapped ditch), plant 2 rows of corn on one side, row spacing 40cm, plant spacing 25cm, soybeans on the other side, row spacing 38cm, hole spacing 30cm, 6 seeds per hole, fertilizer press ( corn soybean intercropping technology) for application.

[0065] The control group and the experimental group were arranged alternately in units of mu, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic matter farmland improver, which belongs to the technical field of land improvement. The organic matter farmland improver is prepared from chitin, humic acid, potassium fulvic acid, organic acid, a metal ion chelating agent and vermiculite. By applying the organic matter farmland improver to fields, soil organic matter can be supplemented, and wheat leaf rust, soybean white wilt and corn root rot can be effectively inhibited.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of land improvement, and in particular relates to an organic farmland improver. Background technique [0002] At this stage, farmland soil is mainly facing two major problems. One is the lack of soil organic matter, and the other is serious plant fungal diseases. The long-term lack of soil organic matter, coupled with the excessive application of chemical nitrogen fertilizers, has exacerbated the depletion of soil carbon and caused soil pollution. The content of organic matter is seriously insufficient, and the reduction of soil organic matter will cause a series of soil problems, such as soil acidification and secondary salinization, soil structure damage, low soil fertility, and aggravation of soil-borne diseases, etc.; serious plant fungal diseases are diseases caused by plant pathogenic fungi , accounts for about 70-80% of plant diseases, and several or even dozens of fungal diseases can be found on a cr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/80C09K17/40A01N61/00A01N43/16A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P21/00C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCC05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C09K17/40A01N61/00A01N43/16C09K2101/00C09K2109/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 冯才声张质
Owner 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司
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