Welding wire powder flux core, flux-cored wire, preparation method and application of flux-cored wire and ultrahigh-strength steel welding process
A technology of flux-cored welding wire and welding wire, applied in welding media, manufacturing tools, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the development and application of ultra-high-strength steel and the development of ultra-high-strength welding materials. No cracks, beautiful appearance of welding seam
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[0072] According to a third aspect of the present invention, a method for preparing the above-mentioned flux-cored welding wire is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0073] First roll the steel strip into a U-shaped section shape, then fill the welding wire powder flux core prepared according to the formula into the U-shaped steel strip according to the filling rate of 12-18%, roll and reduce the diameter to 1.0-1.6 mm of welding wire.
[0074] Specifically, the welding wire is realized in the following ways:
[0075] A 12×0.8 (width 12mm, thickness 0.8mm) SPCC steel strip is selected. Roll it into a U shape first. According to the ratio design of the flux core, it is formulated into powder and fully mixed, powdered and rolled and reduced into a welding wire with a diameter of 1.2mm.
[0076] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an application of the above-mentioned flux-cored welding wire in the field of manufacturing pressure vessels or shipbuil...
Embodiment 1
[0095] A 1500MPa grade ultra-high-strength steel welding flux-cored wire, including SPCC hollow wire and powder flux core, the proportion of powder flux core is: 8.5% high-carbon ferrochrome, 6% electrolytic manganese, 8% ferromolybdenum, vanadium Iron 6%, titanium iron 5%, nickel powder 10%, bismuth oxide 0.6%, rutile 28%, sodium fluoride 5%, aluminum iron 2.8%, manganese carbonate 0.6%, potassium feldspar 0.4%, iron powder balance, The filling rate was 12.5%.
[0096] The welding process is: voltage 25V; current 230A; wire feeding speed: 410 / min; gas flow rate: 15L / min; distance from the welding wire to the contact tip: 19mm. The above-mentioned process has good welding manufacturability, small spatter, beautiful weld shape, and no cracks on the surface. The mechanical properties of deposited metal are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0098] A 1400-1600MPa grade ultra-high-strength steel welding flux-cored wire, including SPCC hollow wire and powder flux core, the proportion of powder flux core is: high carbon ferrochrome 12%, electrolytic manganese 7%, molybdenum iron 6% , Fe-Vanadium 7%, Ferro-Titanium 2%, Nickel Powder 15%, Rutile 25%, Sodium Fluoride 3.8%, Al-Fe 4%, Bismuth Oxide 0.5%, Manganese Carbonate 0.7%, Potassium Feldspar 1.4%, Iron Powder I amount, the filling rate is 16.5%.
[0099] The welding process is: voltage 26V; current 240A; wire feeding speed: 510 / min; gas flow rate: 25L / min; distance from the welding wire to the contact tip: 25mm. The above-mentioned process has good welding manufacturability, small spatter, beautiful weld shape, and no cracks on the surface. The mechanical properties of deposited metal are shown in Table 1.
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