A method for recovering tail gas ftrpsa of sic-cvd chlorine-free epitaxy process based on the reaction of alkane and silane
A recovery method and epitaxy technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, purification/separation of hydrocarbons, etc., can solve the problems of waste of cooling capacity, high cost of treatment, high energy consumption, etc., to reduce tail gas emissions and stabilize the process Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] like figure 1 As shown, a method for recovering tail gas FTrPSA of SiC-CVD chlorine-free epitaxy process based on the reaction of alkane and silane, the specific implementation steps include:
[0049] (1) Raw material gas, using propane (C3H8) as the main carbon (C) source and silane (SiH4) as the silicon (Si) source for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) preparation Based on silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial growth chlorine-free process The main components of the tail gas are hydrogen (H2), methane (CH4), silane (SiH4), propane (C3H8), and trace amounts of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), higher hydrocarbons (CnHm), and carbon dioxide Silicon (SiO2) and carbon (C) fine particles, normal pressure and normal temperature.
[0050] (2) Pretreatment, the raw gas is pressurized to 0.2~0.3MPa and sent to the pretreatment unit composed of a dust collector, a particle removal filter, and a degreasing mist collector, and successively removes dust, particles, oil mist and ...
Embodiment 2
[0060] like figure 2 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in the adsorption tower desorption step of the shallow cooling pressure swing adsorption concentration process, after the adsorption tower adsorption step is completed and before the equalization pressure drop or the smooth discharge step starts, the use from the medium shallow cooling rectification process is used. The SiH4-enriched overhead gas or the SiH4 product gas (purity of 99.99%) from the silane purification process in the rectification column-2 in the rectification column in .
Embodiment 3
[0062] like image 3As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the raw material gas from the pretreatment is pressurized and then sent to the shallow cooling pressure swing adsorption concentration process composed of a two-stage PSA system, that is, the raw material gas from the pretreatment process is pressurized to 0.2~0.3MPa, enter from the bottom of the first PSA adsorption tower (1-stage PSA), and the non-adsorbed gas flowing out from the top of the 1-stage PSA tower is methane hydrogen gas, which enters the next process, namely adsorption purification, from the first-stage PSA The desorbed gas from the desorption (reverse discharge, flushing or vacuuming) at the bottom of the tower is sent to the bottom of the second PSA adsorption tower (2-stage PSA) through a blower, and the enriched non-adsorbed phase methane and hydrogen are mixed from the top of the 2-stage PSA tower. The intermediate gas is returned to the 1-stage PSA feed gas - the pretreated feed gas is further recove...
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