A biomass carbon-based multifunctional floating wetland system

A biomass charcoal, biomass technology, applied in biological water/sewage treatment, electrochemical biological combined treatment, water pollutants, etc., can solve the problems of poor substrate functionality, secondary pollution risk, perishable plants, etc. The removal efficiency is improved, the water purification effect is strengthened, and the secondary pollution is avoided.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a biomass carbon-based multifunctional floating wetland system for repairing polluted water bodies, so as to solve the problems of poor substrate functionality, perishable plants, and secondary pollution risks in traditional floating wetlands. the puzzle

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  • A biomass carbon-based multifunctional floating wetland system

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a biomass carbon-based multi-functional floating wetland system, including: LED lights 1, biomass carbon electrodes 2, sponge carbon floating beds 3, fixed nets 4, fixed ropes 5, fixed anchors 6, plants 7, Core-shell biochar electrode 8, solar panel 9.

[0033] Using sorghum husk powder as waste biomass raw material, pulverize sorghum husk powder into fine particles of 100-300 mesh, mix it with deionized water, stir evenly, and add urea, polyvinyl alcohol and polyurethane in proportion to the mass ratio of 10 : 1: 0.5: 0.5, using ammonium hydroxide and nitric acid to adjust the reaction pH, after 1 h of reaction, the obtained sample was dried at 110 °C for 12 h. The obtained sample was pyrolyzed at a high temperature of 750 °C for 3 h under the protection of nitrogen gas to prepare a high-adsorption bi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass charcoal-based multifunctional floating wetland system for repairing contaminated water bodies, comprising: a sponge charcoal floating bed; a fixed net; a fixing device; a biomass charcoal electrode; an LED lamp; Electrode biofilm device below the floating bed. The invention adapts to the stable requirements of different water conservancy conditions, can be applied to repair various water bodies such as river channels, and can effectively reduce the content of pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matter and other pollutants in the water body; the biomass-based sponge charcoal used in the invention not only avoids the use of additional buoyancy It can also promote the growth of wetland plants, solve the problem of low survival rate of traditional floating bed plants, and the floating body is easy to cause secondary pollution, quickly build a water ecological landscape, and improve environmental effects; the present invention can generate electricity while removing pollutants. LED lights emit light without additional power consumption; and the floating wetlands can grow commercial crops, increase economic value, and have obvious economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of waste biomass recycling and polluted water treatment, in particular to a biomass carbon-based multifunctional floating wetland system. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of China's economy and society, the discharge of domestic sewage has increased rapidly, and the problem of river water pollution has become increasingly prominent; at the same time, the excessive application of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture will flow into the river with surface runoff, causing nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter in the river. Exceeding the standard, causing water eutrophication. Floating wetlands are an effective eutrophic water restoration technology, and are widely used in river restoration. Traditional floating wetlands take plants as the main body, and absorb nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water body through the root system of plants to achieve the purpose of purifying t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32C02F101/16C02F101/30
CPCC02F3/32C02F3/005C02F2201/009C02F2101/163C02F2101/30Y02A40/22
Inventor 施赟杜佳达高健陈帆刘舒晨濮佳莉高立伟王群沈晓凤平立凤单胜道
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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