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Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 and application thereof

A technology of Metarhizium anisopliae and Layleigh, which is applied in the field of biotechnology control, can solve the problems of the short invasion time of Spodoptera frugiperda in my country and the limited research on biological control.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, Fall Armyworm has invaded my country for a relatively short period of time, and the research on its biological control is limited. Therefore, the species of insect pathogenic fungi of Fall Armyworm in various places were investigated and collected to screen for biocontrol agents with high specificity and high efficiency against Fall Armyworm. Pathogenic strains are of great significance to the sustainable control of Spodoptera frugiperda in my country

Method used

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  • Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 and application thereof
  • Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 and application thereof
  • Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria.

[0028] Naturally infected larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda were collected from the Lijian Research Base of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuming District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Under sterile conditions, a small amount of spores were picked up with an inoculation needle and inoculated on Sabouraud's by streaking method. Maltose agar yeast medium (SMAY) (maltose 40g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 10g, agar 18g, distilled water 1000mL), at temperature (26±1)℃, photoperiod L:D=12h:12h, relative humidity (80 ±5)% in a constant temperature incubator. After 7 days of culture, pick a small amount of spores to a new medium for purification and culture for 15 days, place the isolated and purified conidia of the strain in 20% glycerol, and store them in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.

[0029] Morphological identification:

[0030] The isolated and purified strains were cultured on a flat...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Biological characteristics of Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1.

[0039] Determination of bacterial colony growth rate and spore production: Inoculate Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 on the center of PDA, SDAY, PPDA, SMAY, and Czapek plate culture medium by spot method, and place it at a temperature of (26±1)°C. Photoperiod L:D=12h:12h, cultivate in a constant temperature incubator with relative humidity (80±5%), measure the diameter of the colony every day with the cross method, set 3 repetitions for each treatment, and observe for 15 days in total. Simultaneously record the start time of spore production. From the start of spore production, take out the whole bacterial colony plate every day and place it in an Erlenmeyer flask containing 20mL of sterilized 0.05% Tween-80 solution, shake to make the spores fully disperse, measure the spore concentration with a hemocytometer Converted into sporulation per unit area.

[0040] The mensuration of spore germination rate: bacterial stra...

Embodiment 3

[0056] The pathogenicity of different spore concentrations of Metarhizium rileyi (Metarhizium rileyi) CDTLJ1 to the third instar larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda was determined by soaking insects.

[0057] A certain amount of Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 spores were scraped from the SMAY plate and placed in sterilized 0.05% Tween-80 solution to prepare 5 concentration gradient spore suspensions (1×10 4 , 1×10 5 , 1×10 6 , 1×10 7 , 1×10 8 spores / mL); select healthy and lively 3rd instar larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda with the same size, put them into the prepared spore suspension, take them out after soaking for 5s, put them on sterile filter paper to absorb excess water on the surface of the worms, and place It is placed in a sterilized petri dish (d=7.5 cm) with wet filter paper on the bottom of the dish, and fresh corn leaves are placed in the dish for feeding. Each treatment of 20 larvae, single rearing, repeated 3 times, treated with 0.05% Tween-80 sterile aqueous solutio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 and an application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biotechnology control. The Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on March 30, 2020, with preservation number of CGMCC No.19608. The Metarhizium rileyi strain directly separated and screened from naturally infected cadavers of larval spodoptera frugiperda with simple culture, high sporulation quantity and high spore germination rate. The conidia of the strain have strong pathogenicity to larval spodoptera frugiperda, and also have certain pathogenicity to prepupae and pupae of the spodoptera frugiperda. The Metarhizium rileyi CDTLJ1 is environment-friendly, pollution-free, not easy to generate drug resistance, and capable of being widely used for preventing and treating the spodoptera frugiperda.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biotechnology prevention and control, and more specifically relates to Metarhizium anisopliae CDTLJ1 and its application. Background technique [0002] Spodoptera frugipera belongs to Lepidoptera of Lepidoptera and Noctuidae of family Noctuidae. It is an omnivorous pest native to tropical and subtropical regions of America. It has the characteristics of great potential, heavy damage and loss, high chemical resistance, and difficult control. It is a major agricultural pest for global early warning by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Since the invasion of Noctuid moth was first discovered in Jiangcheng County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province in January 2019, the insect has spread to 21 provinces in my country, seriously damaging corn and other crops in my country. The economic loss may reach 10 billion yuan, which seriously threatens my country's agriculture and food production. [...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14A01N63/30A01P7/04C12R1/645
CPCC12N1/14A01N63/30
Inventor 龙秀珍于永浩高旭渊曾宪儒韦德卫何瞻江小冬曾涛
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI