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Fireproof epoxy coating for steel structure

A technology for epoxy coatings and steel structures, applied in fire-resistant coatings, epoxy resin coatings, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as poor adhesion of paint films, loss of fire resistance, and decline in fire resistance, achieving low cost and high productivity. The effect of high and high flame retardant efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-01
李艳艳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, a large amount of flame retardants are usually added to meet the requirements of epoxy resin in the field of fireproof coatings for steel structures, but these added flame retardants will cause poor adhesion of the paint film, which is easy to fall off, and when used outdoors, with time Over time, the added flame retardant will migrate out of the polymer matrix, resulting in a decrease in fire performance until it loses fire performance

Method used

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  • Fireproof epoxy coating for steel structure
  • Fireproof epoxy coating for steel structure
  • Fireproof epoxy coating for steel structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040](1) Preparation of carboxyl chlorinated paraffin 42: Take 20 g of chlorinated paraffin 42 in 200 ml of acetone, 20 g of hydroxybenzoic acid and 30 g of potassium carbonate were added, and 55 ° C was reacted under nitrogen gas. After completion of the reaction, the pH of 3.0 was adjusted with hydrochloric acid, then extracted with ethanol, and the product was dried in vacuo at 100 ° C for 5 h to give the carboxyl chloride 42.

[0041](2) Preparation of chloride-containing chlorinated paraffin 42: 70 mol of carboxyl-containing chlorinated paraffin 42 is added to the reactor, and 120 mol of sulfoxide is added dropwise. .

[0042](3) Preparation of bromochlorinated wax 42 in the hydroxy-blocking: 100 mol of dibromophylinol and an appropriate amount of bindic acid anhydrous triethylamine, and nitrogen in the reactor, adding nitrogen at 0 ° C. The dichloromethane solution containing 101 mol chloride-containing chlorinated chlorinated wax 42 was added dropwise, and the reaction was reacted...

Embodiment 2

[0049](1) Preparation of carboxyl chlorinated paraffin 52: Take 20 g of chlorinated paraffin 52 to dissolve in 200 ml of acetone, and 20 g of hydroxybenzoic acid and 30 g of potassium carbonate were stirred, and at 80 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen. After completion of the reaction, pH to 3.0 was adjusted with hydrochloric acid, then extracted with ethanol, and the product was dried in vacuo at 100 ° C to give a carboxyl chlorinated paraffin 52.

[0050](2) Preparation of chloride-containing chlorinated paraffin 52: 70 mol of carboxyl-containing chlorinated chlorinated paraffin 52 is added to the reactor, and 120 mol of sulfoxide is added dropwise. .

[0051](3) Preparation of bromochlorinated paraffin 52 of the hydroxy-blocking: 100 mol of dibromophylinol and an appropriate amount of hydrolyzine anhydrous triethylamine were added to the reaction kettle, and nitrogen gas was transferred in the reaction kettle, and added at 0 ° C. The dichloromethane solution containing 102 mol chloride-conta...

Embodiment 3

[0058](1) Preparation of carboxyl chlorinated paraffin 70: Take 20 g of chlorinated paraffin 52 to dissolve in 200 ml of acetone, 20 g of hydroxybenzoic acid and 30 g of potassium carbonate were stirred, and at 65 ° C for 24 h under nitrogen. After the end, the pH of 3.0 was adjusted with hydrochloric acid, then extracted with ethanol, and the product was dried in vacuo at 100 ° C for 5 h to give the carboxyl chlorinated paraffin 70.

[0059](2) Preparation of chloride-containing chloride 70: 70 mol of carboxyl-free chlorinated chlorinated wax 70, add 120 mol of sulfoxide, stirring and warping to reflux, reaction for 5 h, to obtain chloride chloride 70 .

[0060](3) Preparation of the bromochlorinated paraffin 70 of the hydroxyl-blocking: 100 mol of dibromophyliniol and an appropriate amount of bindic acid anhydrous triethylamine were added, and nitrogen gas was transferred in the reaction kettle, and added at 0 ° C. After 102 mol chloride-containing chlorinated chlorinated paraffin 70, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof epoxy coating for a steel structure. The epoxy coating comprises epoxy resin with a flame-retardant function. A preparation method of the epoxy resin comprises the following steps of: reacting chlorinated paraffin with p-hydroxybenzoic acid to prepare carboxyl-containing chlorinated paraffin, acylating the carboxyl-containing chlorinated paraffin to obtain acyl chloride-containing chlorinated paraffin, reacting the acyl chloride-containing chlorinated paraffin with dibromo neopentyl glycol, carrying out acylation on a product, carrying out esterification reaction on the acylated product and tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate to obtain phosphorus-containing isocyanurate modified chlorinated paraffin, and reacting the phosphorus-containing isocyanurate modified chlorinated paraffin with [(6-oxo-6H-dibenzo [C, E] [1, 2] oxophosphohexane-6-yl) methyl] succinyl chloride and epichlorohydrin to obtain the epoxy resin. The prepared fireproof coating for a steel structure has excellent flame-retardant performance due to the synergistic effect of flame-retardant elements including phosphorus, bromine, chlorine and nitrogen.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to a steel structural fireproof epoxy coating belongs to the field of flame retardant fireproof coatings.Background technique[0002]Most of the framework of modern high-level and large buildings use steel structure, but steel is difficult to avoid in fire prevention, such as yield points, anti-stretching and elastic modulus, etc., due to rising temperature, thus Lost load carrying capacity, it is easy to cause the collapse of the building. Therefore, it is often necessary to apply a fire-resistant coating to the construction steel to ensure building quality and durability.[0003]Epoxy materials are widely used in construction, electronics, electrical applications due to many outstanding features, such as better thermal stability, insulating, adhesion, corrosion resistance, and good mechanical properties. However, epoxy materials are easily combustible in air, which makes them in use with great safety hazards. In recent years, people h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D163/00C09D5/18C09D7/61C08G59/44
CPCC08G59/44C08K2003/323C08L2201/02C08L2205/025C09D5/18C09D163/00C09D7/61C08L63/00C08K3/32C08K3/34C08K3/2279
Inventor 李艳艳
Owner 李艳艳