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Detection kit for cystatin C

A technology for detecting kits and cystatin, which is applied in the field of cystatin C detection kits, can solve problems such as poor accuracy, low detection sensitivity, and complicated operation, and achieve easy operation, good specificity, and high detection accuracy Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-04
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a cystatin C detection kit, which can effectively solve the technical defects of poor accuracy, low detection sensitivity and complicated operation commonly found in existing cystatin C detection products.

Method used

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  • Detection kit for cystatin C
  • Detection kit for cystatin C
  • Detection kit for cystatin C

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] The embodiment of the present application provides a cystatin C detection kit, comprising the following steps:

[0045] All glassware was soaked in aqua regia (HNO 3 :HCL=1:3) for several hours, then rinse with ultra-pure water.

[0046] Preparation of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) solution:

[0047] In a 250ml flask add 0.25mM, 100ml of HAuCl 4 aqueous solution and heated to boiling with vigorous stirring. Then quickly add 9.7mM, 10ml of sodium citrate solution. The color of the solution changed from bright yellow to wine red within two minutes. The mixed solution was then boiled for 15 minutes, stirred and cooled down to room temperature to obtain a gold nanoparticle solution. Store in a refrigerator at 4°C before experimentation.

[0048] Preparation of aminated upconversion nanocrystals (UCNPs) solution:

[0049] a) NaYF 4 :18%Yb 3+ ,2%Er 3+ Upconversion nanocrystals were prepared by thermally decomposing Yb 3+ / Er 3+ Powder mixed into β-NaYF 4 . The prep...

Embodiment 2

[0059] The embodiment of the present application adopts the detection kit of embodiment 1 to establish a standard detection curve of cystatin C, including the following steps:

[0060] 1.0 mL of standard solutions with different cystatin C concentrations were mixed with 50 μl of papain solution to obtain mixture 1.

[0061] Mixture 1 was reacted with 60 μl of protamine solution at 37° C. for 30 minutes to obtain mixture 2 .

[0062] Mixture 2, 80 μl of gold nanoparticle solution, and 50 μl of aminated upconversion nanocrystal solution were reacted at 37° C. for 30 minutes to obtain mixture 3 .

[0063] A 980nm laser was used to irradiate the above-mentioned mixture 3, and the fluorescence spectrum of the mixture 3 was measured. The number of measurements for a single sample was three times, and a standard detection curve was established.

[0064] The principle of the method for detecting cystatin C based on the FRET effect in the embodiment of the present application is as fo...

Embodiment 3

[0071] The embodiment of the present application adopts the detection kit of embodiment 1 to detect cystatin C, including the following steps:

[0072] Mix 1.0 mL of standard serum sample with 50 μl of papain solution to obtain mixture 1.

[0073] Mixture 1 was reacted with 60 μl of protamine solution at 37° C. for 30 minutes to obtain mixture 2 .

[0074] Mixture 2, 80 μl of gold nanoparticle solution, and 50 μl of aminated upconversion nanocrystal solution were reacted at 37° C. for 30 minutes to obtain mixture 3 .

[0075] The above-mentioned mixture 3 was irradiated with a 980nm laser, and the fluorescence spectrum of the mixture 3 was measured, and the number of determinations for a single sample was three times.

[0076] According to the standard detection curve in Example 2, the cystatin C content in the standard serum sample was detected to be 0.67 μg / ml.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biomolecules, and particularly relates to a cystatin C detection kit. The invention provides a detection kit for cystatin C. The detection kit comprises an amination up-conversion nanocrystal solution, a gold nanoparticle solution, a protamine solution, a papain solution, a cystatin C standard substance and a buffer solution, wherein the amination up-conversion nanocrystal solution and the nanogold particle solution are combined with each other; the cystatin C standard substance and the buffer solution are used for preparing cystatin C standard solutions with different concentration gradients. The invention provides a cystatin C detection kit, which can effectively overcome the technical defects of poor accuracy, low detection sensitivity and complex operation generally existing in the existing cystatin C detection products.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the field of biomolecules, and in particular relates to a cystatin C detection kit. Background technique [0002] Cystatin C (Cystatin C, Cys C), also known as γ2 trace basic protein or post-γ globulin, is a kind of cysteine ​​protease inhibitor protein. The gene encoding Cys C is a housekeeping gene, which can be continuously transcribed and expressed at a constant rate in all nucleated cells without tissue specificity, so Cys C can be produced at a constant rate in the body and exists in various body fluids, especially The content in cerebrospinal fluid and seminal plasma is the highest, and the content in urine is the lowest, and it is not affected by factors such as age, gender, weight, and inflammation. Cystatin C has a small molecular weight (13KD), is positively charged under physiological conditions, can be freely filtered from the glomerulus, is completely reabsorbed by the renal tubular epithelial cells and degrade...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64G01N21/01
CPCG01N21/01G01N21/6486
Inventor 刘双强温凯沦
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV