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Preparation method of intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection and application thereof

An information storage, hydrogen fluoride technology, applied in the direction of material analysis by chemical reaction of materials, material analysis by observing the impact on chemical indicators, plant fibers, etc., can solve problems such as death, skin and bone damage, and achieve rapid Effects of color reaction, excellent cycle stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-09
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It is well known that hydrogen fluoride is of considerable benefit to fluorinated chemicals, however, leakage of hydrogen fluoride gas will cause severe skin and bone damage and even death

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method of intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection and application thereof
  • Preparation method of intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection and application thereof
  • Preparation method of intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The purchased white pure cotton cotton cloth is treated as follows: ultrasonically wash with deionized water for 15 minutes, then ultrasonically wash with ethanol for 15 minutes, and ultrasonically wash with acetone for 5 minutes, take it out and dry it in an oven at 80°C for 3.5 hours .

[0033] The azophenylmaleimide and the solvent are formulated into a polymer solution according to the ratio of 1g:55g, and the solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide.

[0034] Single-axis electrospinning equipment is used for spinning, and the electrospinning device is composed of a high-voltage power supply, an extrusion injection device and a receiving device. The spinning solution was filled into a syringe with a volume of 2.5 mL, and the inner diameter of the syringe needle was 0.24 mm. Connect the positive pole of the high-voltage power supply to the needle, and the receiving board to the ground. The spinning voltage is 16kV, the flow rate of the spinning solution is 0.11mL / h, the recei...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The purchased white pure cotton cloth is treated as follows: ultrasonically wash with deionized water for 20 minutes, then ultrasonically wash with countless ethanol for 10 minutes, ultrasonically wash with acetone for 20 minutes, take it out and dry it in an oven at 60°C for 6 hours .

[0038] The azophenylmaleimide and the solvent are formulated into a polymer solution at the ratio of 1g:100g, and the solvent is chloroform.

[0039] The spinning solution was filled into a syringe with a volume of 2.5 mL, and the inner diameter of the syringe needle was 0.24 mm. Connect the positive pole of the high-voltage power supply to the needle, and the receiving board to the ground. The spinning voltage is 18kV, the flow rate of the spinning solution is 0.1mL / h, the receiving distance is 18cm, and the relative humidity in the room is 28%. The prepared smart fabric was dried in an oven at 80°C to completely evaporate the solvent.

Embodiment 3

[0041] The purchased white pure cotton cloth was treated as follows: Ultrasonic washing with deionized water for 10 minutes, then ultrasonic washing with countless ethanol for 20 minutes, ultrasonic washing with acetone for 10 minutes, taking it out and drying it in an oven at 100°C for 6 hours .

[0042] Mix azophenylmaleimide and solvent at a ratio of 1g:10g to form a polymer solution, and the solvent is N,N-dimethylformamide.

[0043] The spinning solution was filled into a syringe with a volume of 2.5 mL, and the inner diameter of the syringe needle was 0.24 mm. Connect the positive pole of the high-voltage power supply to the needle, and the receiving board to the ground. The spinning voltage is 17kV, the flow rate of the spinning solution is 0.12mL / h, the receiving distance is 15cm, and the relative humidity in the room is 38%. The prepared smart fabric was dried in an oven at 110°C to completely evaporate the solvent.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection and application thereof. The preparation method includes the steps of pretreating a fabric, preparing an azobenzene maleimide polymer into a polymer solution, spinning a layer of polymer on the surface of the pretreated fabric by utilizing electrostatic spinning, and taking down the fabric to obtain the orange intelligent fabric. The application of the intelligent fabric in information storage is that when the intelligent fabric is placed in an acid environment, the color of the intelligent fabric is changed from orange to orange red; the intelligent fabric after color changing is placed in an alkaline environment, and the color of the intelligent fabric is changed from orange red to orange. The fabric prepared by the preparation method of the intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection develops color under the stimulation of acid and recovers reversibility under the stimulation of alkali, so that the reversible cycle of patterning is realized; and the method can also be used for visual detection of hydrogen fluoride gas, and has important basic significance for development of fluorine chemical industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reversible response materials, in particular to a preparation method and application of an intelligent fabric for information storage and hydrogen fluoride visual detection. Background technique [0002] In recent years, reversibly responsive materials (RRMs) have played an important role in rewritable media, encryption, sensors, secure printing, etc., which can reveal the impact of external stimuli on vision. Rewritable media in the information field, in particular, offer new possibilities for reducing the burden of paper consumption at a time when billions of tons of paper consumption poses dangerous environmental and sustainability issues every year. However, its development is limited in actual production due to the complexity of preparation and high cost. [0003] Recently, textile products have been widely used in the fields of oil-water separation, biomedicine, electronic equipment, sensors, and a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/59D01D5/00G01N21/78D06M101/06
CPCD06M15/59D01D5/003G01N21/78D06M2101/06
Inventor 张书香翟丛丛张炉青缪璐阳张亚彬王昭然
Owner UNIV OF JINAN