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A kind of magnesium air fiber battery and preparation method thereof

An air and fiber technology, applied in the field of magnesium air fiber battery and its preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient bendability and low energy density, and achieve the effects of improving discharge reaction, excellent flexibility, and inhibiting chemical corrosion.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems of insufficient bendability and low energy density in the prior art, the present invention provides a magnesium-air fiber battery and its preparation method, which has the advantages of high flexibility and high energy density, and is used for flexible electronics Great potential for device power supply

Method used

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  • A kind of magnesium air fiber battery and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of magnesium air fiber battery and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of magnesium air fiber battery and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0037] The preparation method of the high specific volume magnesium air fiber battery provided by the present invention comprises the following specific steps:

[0038] Coat the viscous-flowing organogel electrolyte on the smooth magnesium wire, then wait 5min-30min for the organogel electrolyte to dry and solidify; the specific thickness is selected according to the needs, and it is necessary to ensure that the magnesium wire is completely wrapped;

[0039] Cut out a piece of hydrogel electrolyte and wrap it on the magnesium wire that has been wrapped with the organogel electrolyte and cured; the thickness is selected according to the needs, and it is necessary to ensure that the hydrogel wraps the organogel;

[0040] The manganese dioxide / carbon nanotube film composite cathode was wound on the magnesium wire wrapped with hydrogel to complete the preparation of the integral air fiber battery.

[0041]In the field of metal-air batteries, an important problem has been the utili...

Embodiment 1

[0059] Preparation of viscous-fluid organogel electrolytes. Mix dichloromethane and acetone in a mass ratio of 40:1 to obtain solution A; mix 0.7 g of polyethylene oxide and 0.5 g of lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide with 5 mL of solution A, and stir thoroughly to obtain a viscous solution. Fluid organogel electrolyte.

[0060] Preparation of hydrogel electrolyte. Measure 10 mL of deionized water; add 1.0 g of acrylamide and 2.1 g of lithium chloride to deionized water, stir and dissolve in an ice-water bath to form solution A; add 0.002 g of N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide and 0.02g of ammonium persulfate was added to solution A, stirred and dissolved at room temperature to form solution B; 8uL of tetramethylethylenediamine was added to solution B, stirred for 40s, and then poured into the bottom area of ​​100cm 2 in a clean petri dish; wait 30 min for the hydrogel precursor solution to gel.

[0061] Preparation of manganese dioxide / carbon nanotube thin film composite cat...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Preparation of viscous-fluid organogel electrolytes. Preparation of viscous-fluid organogel electrolytes. Mix methylene chloride and acetone in a mass ratio of 35:1 to obtain solution A; mix 0.9 g of polyethylene oxide and 0.4 g of lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide 8 mL of solution A, and stir thoroughly to obtain a viscous flow state organogel electrolyte.

[0065] Preparation of hydrogel electrolyte. Measure 8 mL of deionized water; add 1.2 g of acrylamide and 1.8 g of lithium chloride to deionized water, stir and dissolve in an ice-water bath to form solution A; add 0.001 g of N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide and 0.01g of ammonium persulfate was added to solution A, stirred and dissolved at room temperature to form solution B; 6uL of tetramethylethylenediamine was added to solution B, stirred for 30s, and then poured into the bottom area of ​​121cm 2 in a clean petri dish; wait 20 min for the hydrogel precursor solution to gel.

[0066] Preparation of manganese d...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of new energy batteries, and more particularly, to a magnesium air fiber battery and a preparation method thereof. Aiming at the problems of insufficient flexibility and low energy density in the prior art, the present invention provides a magnesium air fiber battery and a preparation method thereof. The gel layer and the manganese dioxide / carbon nanotube composite film are composed of a coaxial structure. Organogel / hydrogel bilayer gel is used as the electrolyte, and the traditional liquid electrolyte is replaced by the gel electrolyte, thereby realizing a magnesium-air battery with excellent flexibility, and the chemical corrosion of the magnesium negative electrode is inhibited with time. , the discharge reaction is improved, and the specific capacity of the battery is high and the flexibility is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of new energy batteries, and more particularly, to a magnesium air fiber battery and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, wearable and implantable electronic devices have flourished, and these new electronic devices are considered to be the development direction of the next generation of electronic products because of their better portability and functionality. [1-3] In order for these new electronic products to work stably for a long time, matching wearable and implantable high-performance energy supply devices are essential. [4-7] Therefore, the development of some wearable or implantable high-performance energy devices has become a very urgent task. [0003] Both flexible batteries and supercapacitors have been studied for the function of flexible wearable devices at this stage, but the limited energy density has been severely restricted in application. In the prior art, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M12/06
CPCH01M12/06
Inventor 张晔李录河陈昊
Owner NANJING UNIV