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Self-curing silicone rubber composite material and preparation process thereof

A composite material, silicone rubber technology, applied in the direction of adhesives, film/sheet adhesives, films/sheets without carriers, etc., can solve the problems of poor plasticity and ductility, poor adhesion to substrates, and inability to repair , to achieve the effects of excellent plasticity, excellent weather resistance and aging resistance, and excellent ductility

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-24
HUNAN AEROSPACE SANFENG SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Patent CN 110643322 A discloses "A Preparation Method of Self-curing Insulation Packaging Material Adhesive", which uses a single silicone rubber material, which has poor plasticity and ductility when used, and poor adhesion to different substrates
Patent CN 106433147 A "A Self-curing Insulating Material and Its Preparation Method and Construction Method" adopts the principle of photoinitiation to achieve curing repair, but it cannot be repaired in the face of some indoor dark conditions

Method used

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  • Self-curing silicone rubber composite material and preparation process thereof
  • Self-curing silicone rubber composite material and preparation process thereof
  • Self-curing silicone rubber composite material and preparation process thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0053] A kind of preparation method of self-curing silicone rubber composite material of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0054] S1. Put butyl rubber and polyisobutylene into the kneader and mix evenly, then add α,ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane and dimethyl silicone oil, and continue to mix evenly;

[0055]S2. Add flame retardant, reinforcing filler and colorant, continue mixing, after all the powder is mixed in, heat to 120-140°C, remove water in vacuum for 1-3h, and then keep kneading at 120°C for 2h in a vacuum state;

[0056] S3. Cool down to room temperature, add the mixed liquid of curing agent, crosslinking agent and catalyst, keep the temperature below 45°C, knead for 3-5 hours, and finally mix into a uniform rubber clay state;

[0057] S4. Vacuum pack the cement directly, or extrude the cement into sheets with a screw extruder, cover the upper and lower parts with a layer of release film, and then vacuum pack.

Embodiment 1

[0062] First, 100 parts of butyl rubber and 40 parts of polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of 250 are added into the kneader and mixed evenly. Then add 50 parts of α,ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 80000cst and 10 parts of dimethicone oil with a viscosity of 50cst, and continue to mix evenly. Then add 25 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 10 parts of fumed silica and 2 parts of colored carbon black, and continue mixing. After all the powders are mixed in, heat to 120°C, remove water under vacuum for 3 hours, and then keep kneading at 120°C for 4 hours under vacuum. Cool down to room temperature, and add a mixture of 2 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 1 part of tetraisopropyl titanate into the kneader. Keep at 42°C, knead for 5 hours, and finally mix into a uniform rubber clay state. Use a screw extruder to extrude the cement into a 120*120*2mm sheet, cover the top and bottom with a layer of release film, and finally vacuum pack. The resulting sheet pro...

Embodiment 2

[0064] First, 80 parts of butyl rubber and 35 parts of polyisobutylene with a molecular weight of 250 are added into the kneader and mixed evenly. Then add 60 parts of α,ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 80000cst and 10 parts of simethicone oil with a viscosity of 50cst, and continue to mix evenly. Then add 30 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 15 parts of fumed white carbon black and 2 parts of colored carbon black, and continue mixing. After all the powders are mixed in, heat to 125°C, remove water in vacuum for 2 hours, and then keep kneading at 125°C for 3 hours in a vacuum state. Cool down to room temperature, and add a mixed liquid of 2 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 1 part of tetraisopropyl titanate into the kneader. Keep at 35°C, knead for 4 hours, and finally mix into a uniform rubber clay state. Use a screw extruder to extrude the cement into a 120*120*2mm sheet, cover the top and bottom with a layer of release film, and finally vacuum pack. The r...

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-curing silicone rubber composite material. The silicone rubber composite material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane; 50 to 100 parts of butyl rubber; 20 to 40 parts of polyisobutene; 5 to 10 parts of dimethyl silicone oil; 20 to 50 parts of a flame retardant; 10 to 30 parts of reinforcing filler; 2 parts of a coloring agent; 2-5 parts of a cross-linking agent; and 1-2 parts of a catalyst. Compared with the prior art, the composite material obtained through the formula and the process has excellent ductility before curing, has excellent compliance in the use process, and is suitable for coating of devices in various shapes and plugging of holes. And moisture in the air can be utilized for curing, and various working conditions are adapted. The adhesive force to various base materials is excellent, and the cured elastomer has excellent weather resistance and aging resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of insulating materials, in particular to a self-curing silicone rubber composite material and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] Military equipment, wires, cables, communication lines and other live facilities are aging due to the long-term impact of rain, snow, wind, frost, dust, salt spray, ultraviolet rays, high temperature and other harsh environments, resulting in gradual loss of waterproof and insulation, seriously endangering the operation of facilities and equipment Safety. At present, the traditional insulation repair materials in the power communication industry mainly include polyurethane waterproof tape, ethylene-propylene rubber sealing ring, fluorosilicon waterproof coating, electrical tape, etc. These materials can meet the needs of emergency repairs, but are limited by the molecular structure of the material itself. The weather resistance is poor, the repair rate i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09J183/04C09J123/22C09J123/20C09J7/10C09J7/30
CPCC09J183/04C09J123/22C09J7/10C09J7/30C08L23/22C08L83/04
Inventor 崔武林邓国威殷波喻文畅
Owner HUNAN AEROSPACE SANFENG SCI & TECH CO LTD