In-situ polymerization strong-adhesion antibacterial hemostatic hydrogel, and preparation method and application thereof
An in-situ polymerization and hydrogel technology, applied in applications, pharmaceutical formulations, surgical adhesives, etc., can solve the problems of lack of antibacterial properties and low swelling rate, and achieve high tissue adhesion, enhanced mechanical strength, and excellent hemostasis The effect of the antibacterial effect
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[0068] The present invention firstly provides a method for preparing an antibacterial and hemostatic hydrogel with in-situ polymerization and strong adhesion, comprising the following steps:
[0069] (1) Add gelatin to deionized water, heat and stir to make it evenly dispersed, add a certain proportion of methacrylic anhydride at a certain temperature, stir and mix evenly, continue to react for a period of time, move to a dialysis bag for dialysis purification, and The dialyzed solution was freeze-dried to obtain GelMA, and then the GelMA was stored at -20°C for future use.
[0070] (2) Disperse dextran in deionized water, heat and stir to disperse evenly, then add a certain amount of oxidant, stir to fully dissolve, mix evenly, oxidize for a period of time in the dark, dialyze and the obtained product is oxidized dextran powdered sugar.
[0071] (3) Disperse GelMA into deionized water, heat and stir to fully dissolve, then add OD, continue stirring to fully dissolve, add Bor...
Embodiment 1
[0085] The preparation method of GelMA / OD / Borax triple network hydrogel in this example is as follows:
[0086] (1) Type A gelatin was dissolved in deionized water and magnetically stirred at 50° C. to obtain a 10% w / v homogeneous solution. Then, drop MA into the gelatin solution with a micro-syringe pump at an injection rate of 0.5 mL / min. The final ratio of MA to gelatin was 0.1 mL / 1 g. Rapid stirring was continued for 4 hours at 50°C. The resulting solution was dialyzed against deionized water at 50 °C for 4 days using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 14 kDa to remove unreacted MA and other by-products. After dialysis, the GelMA solution was frozen at -50°C for 24 hours, then lyophilized and stored at -20°C until use. Depend on image 3 a It can be seen that the successful synthesis of GelMA was verified by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
[0087] (2) Dissolve 10 g of dextran (0.0618 mol) in 200 mL of distilled water, and stir magnetica...
Embodiment 2
[0091] The difference between the preparation method of the GelMA / OD / Borax triple network hydrogel in this example and Example 1 is that in step 3), the mass ratio of GelMA:OD is 1:1 and mixed evenly, and the rest are the same as in Example 1. of the same.
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