Application of bergamottin in prevention or treatment of osteoporosis and/or bone loss
A technology of bergamot and osteoporosis, which is applied in the field of biomedicine to achieve the effect of increasing bone density, increasing bone mass and restoring bone microstructure
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1: Effect of bergamot on osteoblast differentiation
[0038] a. Culture of mouse preosteogenic cell line MC3T3-E1 cells
[0039] MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured with complete medium (α-MEM solution, supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 10 mM L-glutamine, 100 μg / mL penicillin, 100 μg / mL streptomycin sulfate), and the cells were placed at 37°C for 5 %CO 2 cultured in an incubator.
[0040] b. Osteogenic differentiation induction of MC3T3-E1 cells
[0041] After MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts were cultured until the cell fusion reached 100%, the cells in the control group were treated with osteogenic differentiation medium (α-MEM solution, 10% fetal bovine serum, 10mM L-glutamine, 100U / mL Penicillin, 100 μg / mL streptomycin sulfate, 0.005% vitamin C, 10mM β-sodium glycerophosphate) were used to induce osteogenic differentiation, and the cells in the experimental group were cultured with osteogenic differentiation medium (α-MEM solution) added with different concentra...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2: Effect of bergamot on the expression of osteoblast-related proteins
[0061] MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts were cultured for 48 hours after induction of osteogenic differentiation, and the cells were lysed by radioimmunoprecipitation (RIPA) lysis buffer (Shanghai Beyond Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) The protein concentration was determined by the BCA method. Protein expression was detected by immunoprecipitation (western-blot).
[0062] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the results of detecting osteoblast-related proteins Wnt3a, LRP6, and β-catenin by western-blot detection method after treating MC3T3-E1 cells with different concentrations of bergamot in this example. Compared with the control group, the expressions of osteoblast-related proteins Wnt3a, LRP6, and β-catenin in MC3T3-E1 cells were significantly up-regulated in a dose-dependent manner after treatment with different concentrations of bergamot. The expressions of Wnt3a, LRP6, and β-catenin were posi...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3: Therapeutic effect of bergamot on osteoporosis mice
[0064] a. Establishment of postmenopausal osteoporosis model in mice and treatment with bergamot
[0065] Eight-week-old C57BL / 6 female mice were randomly divided into 4 groups, 6 mice / group: sham operation group (sham), ovariectomized group (OVX), ovariectomized bergamot low-dose treatment group (OVX +BM L, 15mg / kg), high-dose bergamotin treatment group after ovariectomy (OVX+BM H, 30mg / kg). After the mice were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium, ovariectomy was performed (the adipose tissue of the same volume as the ovary was removed in the sham operation group). One week after recovery from surgery, high and low doses of bergamot were given to mice by gavage, once a day, for 8 weeks, and the therapeutic effect of bergamot on osteoporosis mice was detected. b. Micro-CT detection of mouse femur morphology
[0066] Mice were killed by neck dislocation, the femur was stripped out, the soft tissue ...
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