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Preparation method and application of porous metal organic framework material

An organic framework and porous metal technology, applied in the field of water treatment, can solve the problems of slow valence transition of transition metals, low utilization rate of hydrogen peroxide, low mass transfer efficiency, etc., to achieve enhanced catalytic reaction rate, rich pore structure, accelerated The effect of mass transfer

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-16
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the low mass transfer efficiency, low utilization rate of hydrogen peroxide, slow conversion of transition metal valence state, and low catalytic activity when metal-organic framework compounds are used as Fenton reaction catalysts in the prior art to treat organic wastewater. defects, thus providing a preparation method and application of a novel porous metal organic framework material

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  • Preparation method and application of porous metal organic framework material
  • Preparation method and application of porous metal organic framework material
  • Preparation method and application of porous metal organic framework material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] This example provides a method for preparing a porous metal organic framework material, the steps are as follows:

[0049] (1) 1.08g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O (concentration of ferric ion is 50mmol / L), 0.23g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (divalent cobalt ion concentration is 9.9mmol / L) and 0.66g terephthalic acid (H 2 BDC) was dissolved in 80mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution was magnetically stirred at a speed of 500rpm for 3 hours until completely dissolved;

[0050] (2) Transfer the mixed solution obtained in step (1) to a 100mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave, and put the autoclave into a blast constant temperature drying oven for reaction. The reaction temperature is 110°C, and the reaction time is 20 Hour, after the autoclave was cooled to room temperature, the reaction suspension was obtained;

[0051] (3) the reaction suspension obtained in step (2) is subjected to high-speed centrifugation, the rotating speed is 12000r / mi...

Embodiment 2

[0055] This example provides a method for preparing a porous metal organic framework material, the steps are as follows:

[0056] (1) 0.65g Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O (divalent copper ion concentration is 89.7mmol / L), 0.2g MnSO 4 ·H 2 O (divalent manganese ion concentration is 40mmol / L) and 0.32g trimesic acid (H 3 BTC) was dissolved in 30mL ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution was magnetically stirred at a speed of 500rpm for 3 hours until completely dissolved;

[0057] (2) The mixed solution obtained in step (1) is transferred to a 50mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave, and the autoclave is put into a blast constant temperature drying oven to react, the reaction temperature is 140°C, and the reaction time is 15 Hour, after the autoclave was cooled to room temperature, the reaction suspension was obtained;

[0058] (3) the reaction suspension obtained in step (2) is subjected to high-speed centrifugation, the rotating speed is 10000r / min, ...

experiment example 1

[0095] This experimental example is used to verify the application effect of the porous metal organic framework material prepared in Example 1 in the treatment of organic wastewater. Taking organic wastewater containing persistent organic matter as the treatment object, there are four kinds of wastewater to be treated: organic wastewater containing 20mg / L methylene blue (MB), organic wastewater containing 20mg / L phenol, organic wastewater containing 20mg / L bisphenol A (BPA) Organic wastewater, organic wastewater containing 20mg / L ciprofloxacin (CIP).

[0096] The experiment was divided into eight groups, and the treatment methods of each group were as follows:

[0097] (1) Experimental group: Four kinds of organic wastewater were treated as follows:

[0098] Add the porous metal organic framework material prepared in Example 1 to the organic wastewater to be treated, the dosage is 0.2g / L, adjust the pH value of the wastewater to 5, and add the Hydrogen oxide, the dosage is 5...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a porous metal organic framework material, and relates to the field of water treatment. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving at least two transition metal salts (a high-valence transition metal salt and a low-valence transition metal salt) and an organic ligand in an organic solvent, reacting by adopting a solvothermal method, cooling, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and sequentially cleaning and drying the obtained solid to obtain the porous metal organic framework material. Due to the synergistic effect of a plurality of metal sites, the active sites are increased, the conversion of transition metal ions to a low valence state is remarkably enhanced, the utilization rate of hydrogen peroxide is increased, and the catalytic activity is enhanced; and due to the existence of the low-valence transition metal in the mixed valence state, the catalytic reaction is rapidly triggered, and the catalytic reaction rate is increased. When the catalyst is applied to organic wastewater treatment, the operation process is simple, the material price is low, the treatment cost is low, the catalytic performance is relatively high, the stability is good, and the catalyst can be applied to advanced treatment engineering of refractory organic pollutants in drinking water, industrial wastewater and natural water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a preparation method and application of a porous metal organic framework material. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization, a large number of synthetic organic pollutants (e.g., pharmaceuticals and personal care products, pesticides, dyes, etc.) are released into different types of wastewater and eventually into natural water bodies. Most of these compounds are persistent organic pollutants with high stability and refractory biodegradability, and it is difficult to effectively remove them by traditional water treatment technologies. Many persistent organic pollutants can directly or indirectly cause harm to living things, including humans. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an effective method to remove these compounds from the environment. [0003] The Fenton reaction can oxidize refractory organic subst...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04B01J31/22B01J35/10
CPCC02F1/722C02F1/725C02F1/66B01J31/1691C02F2201/48C02F2305/026B01J2531/842B01J2531/845B01J2531/0213B01J35/60
Inventor 刘锐平梁贺刘会娟兰华春安晓强曲久辉
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV