Anti-leakage drilling fluid material and use method thereof

A drilling fluid and anti-leakage technology, which is applied in the field of oil field drilling fluid, can solve the problems of poor anti-leakage loss in deep drilling, and achieve high shear resistance and avoid leakage

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-10
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the defect of poor leakage prevention effect of deep drilling described in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a leakage prevention drilling fluid material. The active defense-active strengthening-forced strengthening continuous strengthening process is realized in the drilling process, with high compressive and high shearing resistance, which effectively avoids leakage in the deep drilling process.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] A 5010m high temperature and high pressure well was drilled using polymer drilling fluid with a density of 1.52g / cm 3 , according to the following methods to drill and trap leakage while drilling:

[0070] Add 2 parts by weight of a softening agent to 100 parts of polymer drilling fluid (the specific composition of the softening agent is a mixture of emulsified asphalt, polyvinyl acetate and paraffin according to the mass ratio of 1:1:1), and drill 110m;

[0071] Add the anti-leakage agent of 4 weight parts (the anti-leakage agent is specifically composed of elastic graphite, fiber material, oil-soluble polystyrene, activated carbon, calcium carbonate, silane coupling agent modified quartz sand, core-shell particles and walnut shell particles According to the mass ratio of 0.3:1.5:1:0.5:2:1:1:0.5 mixture), drilling continued without leakage;

[0072] Add 2 parts by weight of the first particle size enhancer (polyetherimide, with an average particle size of 860 μm, in t...

Embodiment 2

[0074] A 5823m high temperature and high pressure well was drilled using polymer drilling fluid with a density of 1.62g / cm 3 , according to the following methods to drill and trap leakage while drilling:

[0075] Add 2 parts by weight of softening agent to 100 parts of polymer drilling fluid (the specific composition of softening agent is a mixture of emulsified bitumen, hard polyvinyl chloride and paraffin according to the mass ratio of 1:1:1), and drill 65m;

[0076] Add 5 parts by weight of the anti-leakage agent (the anti-leakage agent is specifically composed of elastic graphite, fiber material, acrylic resin, metal fiber felt, calcium carbonate, silane coupling agent modified quartz sand, core-shell particles and cottonseed shell particles according to mass ratio of 0.3:1.5:1:0.5:2:1:1:0.5), continued drilling, 2.3m 3 / h missing situation;

[0077] Add 3 parts by weight of the first particle size enhancer (average particle size 860 μm, shape is spheroid, regular tetrah...

Embodiment 3

[0079] A 5925m high temperature and high pressure well is drilled with oil-based drilling fluid, the oil-water ratio is 85:15, the oil is 5# white oil, and the drilling fluid density is 1.64g / cm 3 , according to the following methods to drill and trap leakage while drilling:

[0080] In 100 parts of oil-based drilling fluid, add 2 parts by weight of the flexibilizer (composition of the flexibilizer is the same as in Example 1), drilling 126m;

[0081] Add the anti-leakage agent of 5 parts by weight (the anti-leakage agent composition is the same as embodiment 1), continue drilling, and 2.7m 3 / h missing situation;

[0082] Add 3 parts by weight of the first particle size enhancer (the average particle size is 910 μm, the shape is a spheroid, a regular dodecahedron), and add 2 parts by weight of the second particle size enhancer (the average particle size is 1120 μm, the shape is like sphere, regular dodecahedron, regular octahedron), add the third particle size reinforcing a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-leakage drilling fluid material and a use method thereof. The anti-leakage drilling fluid material is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of drilling fluid, 1-3 parts of a flexible agent, 4-6 parts of an anti-leakage agent and 2-8 parts of a reinforcing agent, and the anti-leakage agent is prepared from elastic graphite, a fiber material, oil-soluble resin, a porous material, calcium carbonate, quartz sand, core-shell particles and plant shell particles; the reinforcing agent is plastic particles with the average particle size of 800-1500 [mu] m, and has at least three forms of a spheroid, a regular tetrahedron, a regular octahedron and a regular dodecahedron. Through the synergistic effect of the flexible agent, the anti-leakage agent and the reinforcing agent, the continuous reinforcing process of active defense, active reinforcement and forced reinforcement is achieved in the drilling process, high pressure resistance and high shear resistance are achieved, and the leakage situation in the deep drilling process is effectively avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of oilfield drilling fluid technology, and more specifically, to a leakage prevention drilling fluid material and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] With the development of land and offshore oil and gas resources shifting from shallow layers to deep layers above 5,000 m, super-layer drilling fluid technology over 5,000 m has also developed rapidly. At the same time, the problem of lost circulation in the process of deep drilling also appears thereupon. Compared with shallow drilling, due to the influence of high temperature and high pressure in deep drilling, lost circulation occurs more frequently, and the number of repeated lost circulation is high, which greatly affects drilling efficiency. The anti-leakage method used for shallow drilling is difficult to apply to deep drilling. [0003] Existing leakage prevention methods mainly include two methods: (1) ordinary drilling fluid cooperates ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K8/03C09K8/12C09K8/32
CPCC09K8/03C09K8/12C09K8/32C09K2208/08
Inventor 黄熠李炎军罗鸣张万栋韩成张超彭巍李文拓曾春珉
Owner CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
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