Quantum dot fluorescence detection method for folic acid in red blood cells
A Fluorescence Detection, Quantum Dot Technology
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preparation example Construction
[0055] Specifically, the preparation method includes:
[0056] Add CdSe / ZnS quantum dots to MOPS buffer for activation, then add EDC and NHS to it, and then add folic acid monoclonal antibody to react for 2~4 hours. After completion, use borate buffer solution for elution and centrifugation, reconstitute and dilute.
[0057] Wherein, the MOPS buffer is neutral or weakly acidic, preferably with a pH of 6.0-7.4 and an ionic strength of 20-100 mM.
[0058] The blocking agent is a polyhydroxy compound, preferably glucosamine.
[0059] The borate buffer solution is weakly alkaline, more preferably pH 8-9, and ionic strength 20-100mM.
[0060] The reaction membrane is a nitrocellulose membrane (NC membrane), and a hemoglobin interception line, a detection line, and a quality control line are set according to the chromatography direction; the hemoglobin interception line is fixed with a specific adsorption substance of hemoglobin, and the detection line is fixed with folic acid Th...
Embodiment 1
[0074] This embodiment provides a detection method for detecting red blood cell folic acid based on fluorescent quantum dots, including detecting test strips such as figure 1 As shown, the test strip includes a bottom plate 9 and a chromatographic structure, and the bottom plate 9 carries the chromatographic structure.
[0075] The chromatographic structure has a filter membrane 1, a sample pad 2, a binding pad 3, a reaction membrane 8 and an absorbent paper 7 from the sample loading end to the sample chromatography direction, and the filter membrane 1, sample pad 2, binding pad 3, reaction The membranes 8 are overlapped sequentially, and the part of the absorbent paper 7 that touches the reaction membrane 8 is overlapped on the reaction membrane 8 .
[0076] In this embodiment, the quantum dot fluorescence detection method of folic acid in red blood cells using the above-mentioned detection test strip, the specific operation steps are as follows:
[0077] 1) Preparation of c...
Embodiment 2
[0091] In this embodiment, another test strip for detecting folic acid based on fluorescent quantum dots is provided. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the filter membrane is a cellulose acetate membrane, and the hemoglobin interception line 4 The streaked concentration is 0.8mg / mL anti-hemoglobin monoclonal antibody, and the streaked concentration of detection line 5 is 1.0mg folic acid-BSA;
[0092] The length of the portion of the filter membrane 1 covering the sample pad 2 is 1.3 cm;
[0093] The length of the part of the sample pad 2 covering the bonding pad 3 is 1.8 mm;
[0094] The length of the part of the bonding pad 3 covering the reaction membrane 8 is 1.8 mm;
[0095] The length of the portion of the absorbing paper 7 covering the reaction membrane 8 is 1.8 mm.
[0096] The distance between the hemoglobin interception line 4 and the upper edge of the NC membrane 8 is 5 mm, the distance from the detection line 5 is 4 mm, and the distance...
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