Porous rhenium catalyst and application method thereof
A technology of catalysts and additives, applied in the field of porous rhenium catalysts, which can solve the problems of low catalytic yield and achieve the effects of good catalytic activity, stable performance and controllable pore size
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Synthesis of Porous Rhenium Catalysts:
[0016] Add 8 parts of ionic liquid 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt, 2 parts of water, 0.5 parts of TEOS, and 4% magnesium chloride into the reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly at 25°C under normal pressure, and then add 0.3 parts of ammonium rhenate was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 70°C for 30 minutes, and then cooled to room temperature to form a porous gel, which was stable for 48 hours until TEOS was completely hydrolyzed; water and ethanol were added to wash repeatedly 3 times to obtain a porous rhenium catalyst.
[0017] Application in the deoxygenation and dehydration reaction of alcohols:
[0018] Mix 1 part of the above-mentioned porous rhenium catalyst, 30 parts of toluene and 3 parts of 1,2-octanediol in the reactor, connect the condensing reflux device, react in ultrasonic, heat up to 40 ° C, react for 6 hours, stop the reaction, the system After cooling down to room temperature, sol...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Synthesis of Porous Rhenium Catalysts:
[0021] Add 7 parts of ionic liquid 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt, 3 parts of water, 0.5 part of TEOS, and 4% calcium chloride into the reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly at 25°C under normal pressure, and then Add 0.5 parts of ammonium rhenate to the system, stir the mixture at 80°C for 40 minutes, then cool down to room temperature to form a porous gel and stabilize it for 36 hours until TEOS is completely hydrolyzed, add water and ethanol to wash repeatedly 3 times, and obtain a porous rhenium catalyst.
[0022] Application in the deoxygenation and dehydration reaction of alcohols:
[0023] Mix 1 part of the above-mentioned porous rhenium catalyst, 30 parts of toluene and 4 parts of 1,2-octanediol into the reactor, connect the condensing reflux device, react in ultrasonic, heat up to 50°C, react for 5 hours, and stop the reaction. The temperature of the system was lowered to room temperature, solid-liquid separat...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Synthesis of porous rhenium materials:
[0026] Add 6 parts of ionic liquid 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt, 4 parts of water, 0.5 part of TEOS, 2% of magnesium chloride and 2% of calcium chloride into the reactor, at 25°C under normal pressure, Stir and mix evenly, then add 0.4 parts of ammonium rhenate to the system, stir the mixture at 60°C for 30 minutes, then cool down to room temperature to form a porous gel and stabilize it for 24 hours until TEOS is completely hydrolyzed. Water and ethanol were added to wash repeatedly 4 times to obtain a porous rhenium catalyst.
[0027] Application in the deoxygenation and dehydration reaction of alcohols:
[0028] Mix 1 part of the above-mentioned porous rhenium catalyst, 30 parts of toluene and 4 parts of 1,2-octanediol into the reactor, connect the condensing reflux device, react in ultrasonic, heat up to 45°C, react for 4 hours, and stop the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, solid-liqui...
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