Cell signal transduction activity detection method based on tetrahedral DNA nano material
A nanomaterial and cell signaling technology, applied in the field of biomedical detection, to achieve the effect of simple synthesis method, good reproducibility and flexible design
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Such as figure 1As shown, the tetrahedron DNA nanomaterial TDNS and replacement chain T have been designed, the tetrahedron DNA nanomaterial TDNS is made of five single-stranded DNA, and the five single-stranded DNA are TDNS-A, TDNS-B, TDNS. -C, TDNS-D and TDNS-cDNA, where
[0037] The 5 'end fragment of TDNS-A has a continuous series repeating sequence of the above-mentioned specific DNA binding motif reverse complement.
[0038] The 5 'end of TDNS-A has a fluorescent group FAM.
[0039] TDNS-CDNA is completely complemented with the above-mentioned continuous series repeat sequences,
[0040] The replacement chain T is complementary pair with the above-described continuous series repeat sequence, and has an additional sequence at its 5 'end to make the stability of the double-stranded structure formed by the conversion chain T and TDNS-A greater than the double formed by TDNS-CDNA and TDNS-A. The stability of the chain structure is, and the 5 'end of the chain T is BHQ1 ha...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2 TGF-β signal transduction activity detection
[0048] The TGF-β signaling pathway plays an important role in early embryonic development and tissue organ formation, immunological supervision, and organizational repair and adult steady-state balance. TGF-β signal transduction abnormality may result in a variety of diseases, such as embryonic development, tumor, tissue fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, and immunological diseases. In this example, the mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) is used as an object, and the activity of TGF-β signaling path transcription factor SMAD 2 / 3 is detected by a new method based on TDNS. When the TGF-β signal path is activated, the phosphorylated transcription factor SMAD 2 / 3 can be combined with SMAD4 to form a heterologous triple composite. Such a complex can be transferred to the nucleus and combined with a unique DNA motif in the genome to adjust the expression of the TGF-β signal downstream target gene. Therefore, the present embodi...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3 Oxygen-deficient signal transduction activity detection
[0064]This embodiment selects the hypoxia signal transduction passage in the u-87 mg of glioma cells as a detection object. Hypoxia Inducible Factor-α, HiF-α) is a transcription factor that is widely present in mammals and humans under hypoxia conditions, and is a key factor that responds to hypoxia complica. The specific DNA binding motif of the hypoxic transcription factor HIF-α is NCGTGN, wherein n represents any one of four bases of A, T, C, and G. Thus, this embodiment provides TDNS2 having a 5 (optional range of 5-10) having NCGTGN and a TDNS2 containing the FAM-labeled repeating sequence. As described above, the detection system comprises TDNS2 and a chain T2, wherein TDNS2 is formed by constituting chains TDNS2-A, B, CDNA (TDNS2 self-assembly conditions as in Example 1) by constituting chains TDNS2-A, B, CDNA (TDNS2 self-assembly conditions in Example 1) TDNS1), the relevant sequence is shown in Tab...
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