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High-temperature-resistant optical cable and preparation method thereof

A high temperature resistant, optical cable technology, applied in coating, fiber mechanical structure, etc., can solve problems such as strong wind, easy deformation and bending of optical fiber, aging of optical cable surface, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
赵瑞凤
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the desert area, due to the large temperature difference between day and night, the internal optical fiber is easily deformed and bent to affect the signal transmission effect, and there are often strong winds, which easily exposes the optical cable part to direct sunlight and accelerates the aging of the optical cable surface. Therefore, the optical cable is stable for a long time in the desert area. The use of deserts is a problem that must be solved for economic development in desert areas

Method used

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  • High-temperature-resistant optical cable and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0029] A high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes, in parts by weight, 15 parts of core material, 5 parts of modified carbon nanotube mixed solution, 1 part of porous silicon dioxide and 1 part of fluorescent chelate.

[0030] A method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable, the method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes the following preparation steps:

[0031] (1) Softening and embedding: heat the core material to 120°C for 5 minutes, and then add porous silica at 0.1g / cm 2 Lay flat and heat to 160°C, stop heating and roll the core material on the surface covered with porous silica at a speed of 30r / min for 5 laps to obtain a softened and embedded core material;

[0032] (2) Coating: Coat the modified carbon nanotube mixture on the softened and embedded core material with a coating thickness of 2 mm, let it stand for 6 hours at 100 ° C under a pressure of 10 MPa, and then immerse it in butyl ether to make...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes, in parts by weight, 13 parts of core material, 6 parts of modified carbon nanotube mixed solution, 2 parts of porous silicon dioxide and 2 parts of fluorescent chelate.

[0044] A method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable, the method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes the following preparation steps:

[0045] (1) Softening and embedding: heat the core material to 1203°C for 4 minutes, and then add porous silica at 0.1g / cm 2 Lay flat and heat to 170°C, stop heating and roll the core material on the surface covered with porous silica at a speed of 40r / min for 4 circles to obtain a softened and embedded core material;

[0046] (2) Coating: Coat the modified carbon nanotube mixture on the softened and embedded core material with a coating thickness of 2-3mm, let it stand for 5 hours at 110°C under a pressure of 13MPa, and then immerse in butyl ether Cover...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes, in parts by weight, 10 parts of core material, 7 parts of modified carbon nanotube mixed solution, 3 parts of porous silicon dioxide and 3 parts of fluorescent chelate.

[0058] A method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable, the method for preparing a high-temperature-resistant optical cable mainly includes the following preparation steps:

[0059] (1) Softening and embedding: heat the core material to 125°C for 3 minutes, and then add porous silica at 0.1g / cm 2 Lay flat and heat to 180°C, stop heating and roll the core material on the surface covered with porous silica at a speed of 30r / min for 3 circles to obtain a softened and embedded core material;

[0060] (2) Coating: Coat the modified carbon nanotube mixture on the softened and embedded core material with a coating thickness of 3 mm, let it stand for 4 hours at 120 ° C under a pressure of 15 MPa, and then immerse it in butyl ether to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant optical cable and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of optical cable materials. When the high-temperature-resistant optical cable is prepared, firstly, a polyethylene sleeve optical cable is used as a core material, firstly, a polyethylene sleeve of the core material is softened, high-temperature porous silicon dioxide is embedded, and then the surface of the softened and embedded core material is coated with a modified carbon nanotube mixed solution to form a porous surface layer; and carrying out secondary softening embedding, embedding protein particles into the porous surface layer, and finally carrying out graft modification on the core material subjected to secondary softening embedding by using a fluorescent chelate prepared by reacting neodymium chloride with porphyrin, so as to prepare the high-temperature-resistant optical cable. The high-temperature-resistant optical cable prepared by the invention has good high-temperature resistance and can be stably used in a desert high-temperature environment for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable materials, in particular to a high temperature resistant optical cable and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of Internet technology, how to make the transmission of signals between networks more stable and fast has always been the focus of people's attention. Optical cables have light weight, good transmission quality, anti-electromagnetic interference, rich raw material resources, low cost, and corrosion resistance. And other advantages, are widely used in various places. An optical cable is a cable formed by optical fibers through a certain process. The basic structure of an optical cable is generally composed of a cable core, a reinforcing steel wire, a filler, and a sheath. In addition, there are waterproof layers, buffer layers, and insulating metal layers as needed. components such as wires. [0003] In the desert area, due to the large ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/44C08J7/00C08J7/06C08J7/12C08L27/06
Inventor 赵瑞凤
Owner 赵瑞凤
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